Gc M.L
929.4
Ir2v
1147149
/
GENEALOGY COLLECTION
ALLEN COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY
3 1833 00669 2781 ^
Gc
929.4
Ir2v
1147]
VARIETIES AND SYNONTMES
OF
SMNAMES AND CHRISTIAN NAMES
H[ IN IfiELAND.
^^^^^ FOR
THE GUIDANCE OF REGISTRATION OFFICERS AND
THE PUBLIC IN SEARCHING THE INDEXES OF
BIRTHS, DEATHS, AND MARRIAGES.
BY
ROBERT E MATHESON,
BARRIST«R-AT-LAW,
REGISTEAR-GENERAL.
DUBLIN:
PRINTED FOR HIS MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE,
By Alex. Thok A Co. (Limited), 87, 88, A 89, Abbet-street.
And to be purcbaged, eithar directly or through «ny Bookseller, from
E. PONSONBY, Hfi, Grafton-street, Dublin ; or
BYRE & SPOTTISWOODE. East Hardin g-strebt. Fleet-street, E.C. ; or
OLIVER A BOYD, Edinburgh,
1901.
Price One Shilling.
I
PEE FACE. ii47149
The First Edition of this book was issued in the year
1890 with the object of assisting Registration Officers
and the Public searching the Indexes of Births, Deaths,
and Marriages by collating the varieties in the form and
spelling of names usually met with, and also those names
differing altogether in form, which had been ascertained
to be used interchangeably.
A careful note has been made during the decade of
cases where additional varieties or peculiarities in Sur-
names and Christian names have come under notice in
this Office, or have been reported by local Officers.
In view of the revision of the Work, I addressed a
special circular to the Superintendent Registrars and
Kegistrars asking for infofmation as to the nomenclature
in their respective Districts, and I now beg to thank
those Officers who have so kindly responded to my request,
and in many cases furnished additional information of
interest and value.
In the preparation of this Edition I have been cordially
assisted by Mr. William A. Squires, Superintendent of
Records, to whom my best thanks are due.
ROBKRT E. MaTHESON,
Registrar-General.
General Register Office,
Charlemont House, Dublin,
March, 1901.
b2
TABLE OF CONTKNtS.
Chapter I. — Introductory Remarks,
Chapter II. — Surnames,
Orthographical changes, .
Prefixes, .
Affixes,
Initial letters following prefixes,
Initial letters,
Second letters,
Second and third letters.
Intermediate letters.
Terminals,
Contraction or abbreviation of names,
Spelling according to usu?.l pronunciatiou
Older forms of names,
Local variations in spelling and form,
Variations in spelling at pleasure,
Changes owing to illiteracy and other causes,
Chapter III. — Surnames, ....
Use of different surnames interchangeably,
English and Irish names, ....
Other names used interchangeably,
Irregular use of maiden surnames.
Chapter IV. — Christian names,
Names applied to both sexes, ...
Abbreviations applicable to both sexes.
Abbreviations materially difiering from the original name
Different names used interchangeably,
Irish equivalents for English names,
Cases of incorrect spelling.
Peculiar names found in the Indexes,
Memorandum explanatory of Alphabetical List
Alphabetical List of Surnames, with their varieties and
synonymes, ......
Key to Reference numbers in Alphabetical List,
Index to Alphabetical List^ .....
32
64
68
CHAPTER I.
iNTRODUCTORr REMARKS.
The subject of names presents an attractive field for investiga-
tion, but some of its most interesting aspects are beyond the
scope of the present treatise, which is necessarily confined to
those variations and peculiarities affectkig our national records
of Births, Deaths, and Marriages.
In January, 1894, I prepared for the late Registrar-General a
Special Report on Surnames in Ireland, vi^ith notes as to numerical
strength, derivation, ethnology, and distribution, based on infor-
mation extracted from the Births Indexes of the General Register
Office for the year 1890. This treatise was published as an
Appendix to the Twenty-ninth Annual Report of the Registrar-
General, and presented to Parliament.
There is, unfortunately, no complete record of the surnames
in this country. An attempt was made by the Census Commis-
sioners of 1851 to compile such a work, but when only partially
done it was given up.
Our national Indexes of Births, Deaths, and Marriages for the
last thirty-six years probably contain almost all the surnames in
use in this country, but the information is necessarily scattered
over many volumes, and the task of presenting in a complete and
readable form the surnames of the population yet remains to be
accomplished.
Apart from the official purpose for which they have been
prepared, the Indexes form a most interesting study. Like the
figures in the kaleidoscope, names are continually changing, old
names dropping out and new ones appearing.
In addition to our Celtic, Anglo-Saxon and Norman surnames,
we find Highland Gaelic names, represented by " MacDougal,"
" MacGregor," " Macintosh." Welsh names are found, such as
"Morgan," "Richards," "Apjohn." Danish names appear as
" Dowdall," " Dromgoole," " Gould," " Coppinger." There are
many Huguenot names, as " La Touche," " Du Bedat," " Lefroy,"
" Dubourdieu," " Le Fanu," " Drelincourt," " Dombrain," " Crom-
melin," " Boileau," " De Blacquiere." Italian names are repre-
sented, as " Bassi," " Ceppi," " Casciani." We have various
German Palatinate names, as " Bovenizor," " Delmege," " Switzer,"
" Doupe," " Teskey," " Shire," and " Moddler." Jewish names are
found, such as " Cohen," " Levi," " Aaron," and the Indexes are
now showing the result of the recent migration to this country of
Jews from Russia in such names as " Rabinovitch," " Weiner,''
" Matufsky,'' " Hesselberg," "Stuppel," " Rossin," '' Winstock,"
" Greenberg," " Maisell," " Statzumsky,'' " Coplau," " Wachman,"
" Wedeclefsky," and " Fridberg."
None but those actually engaged in registration work can have
any idea of the practical difficulties which are encountered by
persons searching the Indexes, owing to the great variations in
names in Ireland.
These variations are not only in spelling and form, but entirely
different names are used synonymously by the same person or
by members of the same family.
Many of these oases are direct translations of Irish names into
English, or vice versa, while in others they are equivalents,
modifications, or corruptions of them.
In a country where two different languages are spoken, it
might be expected some such cases would occur, but in Ireland
the practice is much more widespread than is commonly
supposed.
In addition to the changes attributable to the difference of
language, time has a powerful effect in altering names, which
have also a tendency to assume various forms in different
districts.
Illiteracy also operates in corrupting names, while they are
also frequently varied in spelling and form at pleasure.
It is proposed in this treatise first to analyse the orthographical
changes usually met with, and then to consider the use of different
surnames interchangeably.
As some peculiarities have been met with in Christian names
M^hich affect the Indexes, it has been deemed advisable to insert
a notice of them.
To the alphabetical list of surnames, with their varieties aud
synonymes, is prefixed a short explanation of the principles on
which it has been prepared. The list is followed by an Index,
enabling the reader to tr&ce without difficulty each variety to the
principal name or names with which it has been found to be used
interchangeably.
CHAPTER II.
Orthographical Changes in Surnames.
Ft would be impossible to codify all the varieties in the
spelling of surnames, but the following will illustrate the character
of those changes most frequently met with, and indicate the
direction in which the variety may be looked for.
Frefixes.
The most common prefixes in Ireland are the Celtic prefixes O
and Mac.
I have received tne following reports as to the resumption of
tlie prefix O by Celtic families : —
Armagh District — "A very large number have added ' O ' as
a prefix. Those who were formerly known as Neill are now
O'Neill ; Reilly, now O'Reilly ; Hagan, now O'Hagan, &c. Indeed
I think every one in my district who by any possibility could
prefix the O has done so, and this was only commenced a few
yeai"s ago. I have known earlier births registered without the
O, but later ones of same family must have the O pi-efixed."
Mountshannon District — " It is becoming customary with the
people of this district to add an O to such names as Callaghan,
Kelly, Flanagan, Grady, Farrell,and call themselves O'Callaghan,
O'Kelly, O'Flanagan, &c." On the other hand, the Registrar of
Broughshane District, Ballymena Union, reports — " Some families
have dropped the O, as O'Hamill, Hamill ; O'Kane, Kane ;
O'Mellan, Mellan ; O'Donnell, Donnell; O'Dornan, Dornan."
Prefixes may affect the Index in several ways. The nam.emay
be given without the prefix, or the prefix may be added to the
name so as to form one word, or it may be incorporated in a
modified form, producing a fresh variety of the name.
The following are instances : —
Prefix Fitz. Name Harris.
With Prefix FitzHarris.
Prefix incorporated Feeharry.
Prefix M" or Mac. Name Guinness.
With Prefix M'Guinness.
Prefix incorporated Maginnis.
The prefix Mac with surnames beginning with " II " is
sometimes incorporated as " Mackle," thus: — " Macllhatton " —
" Macklehattan " ; " Macllmoyle " — " Macklemoyle."
Prefix 0.
Name
With Prefix
Reilly.
O'Reilly.
Prefix D',
De and DeLa. Name
With Prefix
Courcy.
D'Courcy, De Courcy.
Name
With Prefix
Prefix incorporated
Hunt.
De La Hunt.
Delaliunt.
Prefix Le.
Name
With Prefix
Prefix incorporated
Fevre.
Le Fevre.
Lefevre.
10
in some instances the name with the prefix has become
obsolete. Thus for example the Registrar of Keady District
(Armagh Union) reports: —
" I may mention that my own family name Dorman has been
abbreviated from De Dormans."
Other prefixes have been reported from various districts.
The prefix " St." (abbreviation of Saint), is found incorporated
in several names in a modified form, thus : — "St. Clair" — "Sinclair";
" St. John " — " Singen " or " Cingen "; " St. Leger " — " Sellinger."
The Registrar of Moira District has supplied an interesting
note regarding various prefixes to the name Lavery. He states : —
" Of Laverys there are several races in this vicinity, all having
prefixes, and all rigidly denying relationship or common descent.
They are Baun-Lavery (Bawn— White) ; Roe-Lavery (Rue —
Red) ; Trin-Lavery, and Hard-La very. Of these Baun is the
most usually or persistently adhered to, so much so that several
people about here are known only by their prefix, as Charley,
Ned, or Dan Baun. Many people would not know where any
of these people lived were you to call them by the name Lavery
without the prefix ; indeed the last-named man in the above
samples denies the Lavery altogether.
"Of Roe-La very s, none now use the prefix that I am aware of
One man (who died recently at a very advanced age), used to be
called Hugh Roe simply. . . His sons are simple Laverys, and
never have I heard them referred to as Roes.
" The Trin-Laverys call themselves Armstrong. I can't see the
connection, but it is worth noting.* I am not aware of any
Trin-Laverys in this immediate neighbourhood, but there are
a good many Armstrongs about four or five miles off, who I
suspect are Trin-Laverys.
" Hard-La verys are few. I only know one race. They have
been occasionally called Hardy, but this name attends only two
branches, and is not likely to be entered as a surname, having
lapsed into a mere colloquial distinction."
It may be mentioned that the use ofa prefix in connection with
the name Lavery, has been reported to exist in other districts.
Thus in Crumlin District (Antrim Union), the name appears as
" Trim-Lavery," in Aghalee ]3istrict (Lurgan Union), as " Tryn-
Lavery," while in Glenavy District (Lisburn Union), the prefix is
incorporated with the name forming " Trin-lavery."
The Registrar of Aghalee District also reports that the prefix
Baun is used in his district with the name Lavery, and that
Trin-lavery and Armstrong are used interchangeably.
* The prefix " Trin " or " Tryn " is probably the anglicised form of the Irish
CYxeun ' — " strong," and the synonymous use of the name " Trin-Lavery " with
" Armstrong " may, perhaps, be explained by the fact that "Strong-handed " is in Irish
" cyieanlaiiiac'' [treanlamhach], from cifieun, strong, and Idrii (lamh) a hand.
11
The tendency of a prefix to take the place of the entire name
has been observed in several names such as " Mack " for Macka-
leary, M-^Dermott, M-^^^Donald, M'Evoy, M-^Inerney, M-^Namara, and
M'^Namee, &c., and "Fitz" for "Fitzgerald," " Fitzsimons,"
" Fitzpatrick," &c. With regard to this last name a Registrar
reports with respect to a Birth Entry where this peculiarity was
observed, — " The name originally appears to have been ' Fitz-
patrick,' but the name ' Fitz ' has been used by this family
for a generation, and it was the name which they have
entered in the local Church Marriage Register."
The Assistant Registrar of Garvagh District (Coleraine Union)
reports that " Fitz " is a familiar contraction almost everyiuhere
of all names so beginning, just as " Mac " is similarly used for all
names beginning with it.
Affixes are found either separately or in combination with the
surname.
The following instances of affixes commonly in use may be
given : —
Haugli . . Fetherston.
Fetherston Haugh.
Fetherston H.
Fetherstoi i haugh.
Roe , . . M'^Dermott.
M'Dermott Roe.
M'^Dermott-roe.
Morris.
Morrisroe.
Sometimes names are altered both by prefixes and affixes.
The name Johnston, Johnson or Jonson, afibrds a good illustra-
tion of this. " Johnson/' i.e., the son of John, is in use inter-
changeably with " McShane," i.e., the son of Shane or Shawn
(Irish for John), and with " Mac-eown," the son of Eoin, another
Irish form of John. " McHugh," i.e., the son of Hu(di, is
synonymous with " Hewson." ' McAimon," i.e., the son of
Aimon (an Irish form of Edmond), is found to be interchangeably
used with " Edmundson."
In some districts, where there are many families of the same
name, additional names are given for purposes of distinction, and
these names frequently appear in the Index — thus : —
Ryan . . Ryan (Slater).
Sullivan . . Sullivan (Magrath).
The Registrar of Murroe District (Limerick Union) reports —
" There are dozens of distinctions for ' Ryan ' in this district, all
well known locally."
The Registrar of M urragh District (Bandon Union) gives the
1^
following affixes as in use in hio district :— To the name Leaiy— ^
Bue, Reagh, Dreedar, Rue ; to the name McCarthy — Cahereen,
More, and Reagh, and to the name Sullivan — Beara and Bogue.
Frequently the affix is the father's or mother's Christian name,
the mother's maiden surname, or the grandfather's Christia,n
name. A Registrar of Marriages reports : — " I know a ' Quinlan '
whose father was ' Cleary,' a 'Ryan English' whose father was
' Ryan.' "
The entry of the birth of a "John John Murphy" was met
with in Millstreet District. On inquiry the Registrar stated : —
" It is the habit in this part of the country to take the father's
name to distinguish thern from others of same name ; for example,
' John Daniel Murphy,' ' John Jeremiah Murphy,' and as in this
case, 'John John Murphy,' there being so many families of the
same surname.''
The Registrar of Castlebar No. 1 District reports : — " Joyce, a
very common name, is distinguished by affixing father's name,
e.g., Tom Joyce (Tom), Tom Joyce (Martin), and in many cases
further distinguished by any peculiarity of complexion, colour of
hair, or special dress, or if exceptionally tall, and those are
transmitted in the Irish language."
The Registrar of Tuosist District (Kenmare Union) furnishes
the following note : — " The name Sullivan being exceedingly
common, it is often omitted, and the Christian name of father (or
mother) substituted, e.g., ' Johnny O' John,' ' John Williams,' or
name of farm, as ' Dan Rusheen,' &c."
Occasionally the complexion of the members gives a surname
to the family, e.g., Mike Bawn, or a distinction is made as
" Shawn Og " — " Young John."
The Registrar of Kilkeel No. 2 District, remarks : — Often the
grandfather's Christian name is used as an affix, as " Charles
Cunningham Dick."
The Registrar of Sneem District, in Kenmare Union, reports
— "'Dorohy' is applied to Sullivan, such as Sullivan Dorohy,
also ' Mountain,' as Sullivan Mountain, and the other SuUivans
are called after the locality they live in, &c., as ' Sullivan Glanac,'
' Sullivan Brachae,' ' Sullivan Dillough,' ' Sullivan Budoch.' '*
The Registrar of Rathmullan District (Milford Union), states
that — " The trade or occupation is often added in Irish after
a surname, such as ' Mulrine (saorcloch ') ; — saorcloch, f ao|icloc,
signifies a Mason.
Sometimes the affix entirely displaces the surname. A cer-
tificate of a marriage came under examination' in the General
Register Office, in which the bridegroom's name was given as
" Patrick Sullivan," and his father's name as " Patrick Cooper."
On inquiry it was ascertained that the father's real name was
Patrick Sullivan (Cooper).
13
Initio I Letters folloiuing Prefixes.
Initial letters following prefixes are sometimes dropped thus ; —
M'Cusker . . M'Usker.
M^Cliire . . M^Lure.
One initial letter is substituted for another, as —
M'llmoyle . . M'Elraoyle.
Or the letters following the prefix transposed,
M'Elroy, . . IVPLeroy.
The letter " C " is sometimes repeated after " M'"," as —
M'Adam . . M'=Cadam.
M-'Ardle . . . M-^Cardle.
Initial Letters.
Cases of substitution of one letter for another are
thus
very common,
A and E
C and G
CandK
C and Q
F and Ph
F and V
G and J
G and K
Pand W
QandT
QandW
Allison
Cannon
Carr
Cuddihy
Fair
Farrelly
Gervis
Gilfoyle
Phelan
Quigg
Quinton
Ellison.
Gannon.
Kerr.
Quiddihy.
Phair.
Varrelly.
Jervis.
Kilfoyle.
Whelan.
Twigg.
Winton.
Initial consonants are sometimes doubled, as-
French
Folliott
Ffrench.
Ffolliott.
Initial letters are sometimes dropped or added, as-
Ahearn . . Hearn.
Hammond . Whammond.
Second Letters.
The following are some of the changes in second letters most
commonly met with : —
Changes from one vowel to another —
(( changed into e as Bagley . Begley.
Loughlin.
Nisbett.
Dolohunty.
MuUoy.
Milligan.
a
o
„ Laughlm
6 >
i
„ Nesbitt
e
0
„ Delahunty
0
u
„ Molloy
u ,
> i
„ Mulligan
14
Second letter, where a vowel, is dropped, as-
Eagan
Aiken
Egan.
Aken.
Second and Third Letters.
The following changes in these letters may be noted : —
Change of vowels —
a changed into ea as Daly
Dealy.
ai
ea ,
, Kain
Kean.
au
a ,
Maunsell
Mansell
ei „
ea ,
Reid
Read.
eo
ou „
Keogh
Kough.
i „
ui ,
Gilmartin .
Guilmartin
0 „
00 „
Gogarty
Googarty.
0 „
oil ,
Rorke
Rourke.
u „
ou ,
Burke
Bourke.
Transposition
of vowels-
-
e and i .
as
Reilly, .
Rielly.
„
„
Neill, .
Niell. .
Intermediate Letters.
There are many changes observable in intermediate letters.
The following may be mentioned : —
Consonants dropped —
c before k as Shackleton
2? after w, as Thompson
Consonants repeated—- '
Mathews
Consonants interchangeable —
jf and V . as Rafferty
s and s . as Eraser .
Syllables interchangeable —
oh, ogh, and ough, as Doherty
Dogheny
Syllables omitted or contracted-
Omitted, as Donnellan
Earrelly
Contracted, as Coicoran
Fennelly
Shakleton.
Thomson.
Matthews.
Raverty.
Frazer,
Dougherty.
Dougheny.
Donlan.
Farley.
Cochrane.
Finlay.
L5
Terminals.
The alterations in Terminals are numerous, both as regard
single letters and syllables. The following examples may
given : —
Terminations interchangeable —
ie for y
ies for is
ce for se
X for cks
y for ey
Dropping Consonants, Vowels
Consonants — d
s (where double), as Burgess
t . . as Lamont
gh (where silent), as M^'Whaugh .
Vowels — e . . as Sloane
Adding j^wa? s
as . Askin . Askins.
Connor . Connors
be
as Beattie
as Davies
as Boyce
as Rennix
as Mahony
as Boland
Beatty.
Davis.
Boyse.
Rennicks.
Mahoney.
Bolah.
Burges.
Lamon.
M^Wha.
Sloan.
Contraction or Abbreviation of Names.
There are many cases where a Contraction is substituted for
the full name. The following will serve as examples : —
Free for Freeman.
Neazor for Bovenizor.
Pender for Prendergast.
Pendy for Prendeville.
Roy for M'Elroy and Royston.
Turk for Turkington.
Spelling according to usual Pronunciation.
All names are more or less liable to be spelled according to
their pronunciation, but there are several instances where the
name is pronounced quite differently from the spelling, and in
these names almost invariably the spelling according to pro-
nunciation is also found.
Thus-
Chism for Chisholm.
Chumley
Coburn
Cholmondeley.
Cockburne.
Cohoun
Coakley
Beecham
Lester
Colquhoun.
, Colclough.
Beauchamp.
Leicester.
Older Forms of Names.
In many cases the t)riginal form of a name has become lost or
obsolete. In some instances, however, the alphabetical list still
shows the original form ol the name and the one now more com-
16
niunly used, with indications of the various stages through which,
in course of time, the name has passed into its present more usual
form.
The name "Whittaker" appears to have come from White-
acre, with which form it has been found to be used interchange-
ably. Thus —
Whiteacre.
Whiteakev
Whitegar.
Whittegar.
Whittacre.
Whitaker.
Whittaker.
Again, " Lammy " is traceable to the French " L'Ami," both
forms being still in use. Thus —
L'Ami.
Lamie.
Lammie.
Lammy.
Another instance
O'Luchairen —
is the name Loughran, from the Irish
O'Luchairen.
Lucairen.
O'Loughraine.
Lochrane.
Lough ren.
Loughrau.
The Registrar of Cappoqiiin District (Lismore LTnion) reports:
— " De Laundres or De Londres, an old Norman name, is found
in this district in the forms of ' Landers ' and ' Glanders ' ".
The French Huguenot name " Blanc," and its modern form
" Blong," both appear in the Register Books of Cloneygowan
District (^Mountmellick Union). These names also occur in Rath-
angan District (Edenderry Union), the Registrar of which remarks
— " The French spelling, ' Blanc, ' is disliked owing to the literal
pronunciation 'blank.'"
The name " Nestor " has been observed in the Records almost
exclusiveh'' in the counties of Galway, Limerick, and Clare. In
reply to a query regarding the origin or transformation of this
name the Superintendent Registrar of Rathkeale Union states : — •
" A.D. 1896. Iriel O'Loughlen was killed by Mac Girr-an-
Adhastair (now Nestor), one of his own tribe. — (See History of
Co. Clare, by James Frost). Adhastair (ctioafcaiii) signifies a
halter. There are two families named ' Nestor ' living in the
Rathkeale Dispensary District, Townland of Kilquain, and other
families of that name reside in the Manor."
It may be added that this name has also been found in the
Indexes in the form " Nester."
17
Local Variations in Spelling and Form.
The fact that names have a tendency to assume different forms
in different localities is well known. The following may be cited
as examples : —
The name MacAlshinder [synonyme for Alexander], which is
the form used in Larne District, is found in the following forms in
other districts : —
Elchinder, < in Ballymoney District.
Elshander, „ Ballylesson „ [Lisburn Union].
Elshinder, „ Lisburn Union.
Kalshander, „' Dromore District [Banbridge Union].
M'Calshender, „ Bally mena Union.
M'Calshinder, „ Banbridge „
M'Elshender, „ Doagh [Antrim Union].
M'Elshunder, „ Ballymoney Union.
M'Kelshenter, „ Tanderagee District [Banbridge Union].
The names Archibald (or Archbold) and Aspel are found to be
used synonymously in Rathcoole District (Oelbridge Union).
The following varieties have also been met with : —
Aspill, in Balrothery Union.
Esbal, „ Portrush District.
Esbald, „ Eglinton „ [Londonderry Union].
Esbel, „ Limavady „
Esbil, „ Coleraine „
Esble, „ Ballymoney „ .
Again, the name " Ferguson," in addition to several variations
in spelling, is found under the following forms : — ■
Faraday, in Lusk District.
Fargy, „ do. do.
ForSie' ' " Gtreyabbey District [N.T. Ards Union].
Forgay, „ Ballymoney Union.
Forgey, „ Portrush and Warrenpoint Districts.
Hergusson, „ Lusk District.
Vargis „ Bannow District [Wexford Union].
Vargus, ,, Broadway „ „
The name " Quigley " in Ferns District (Enniscorthy Union)
and in Fethard No. 2 District (New Ross Union) has become
" Cogley." In Monaghan Union it has assumed the form
" Kegley," and in Belfast No. <! District it has been found as
" Twigley." It is worthy of note in connection with the last
variety that "Quigg " and " Twigg " are reported by the Registrar
of Belfast No. 7 District to be different forms of the same name.
Local pronunciation often affects the spelling of names. The
Registrar of Clonavaddy District (Dungannon Union) has drawn
attention to the fact that a number of people in his District
spell their name " Hoins," and not " Hynes," ttie more usual f cmi,
C
18
Variations in Spelling at
The following cases will illustrate the variation in spelling of
names at pleasure : —
Some years ago the marriages of a brother and of a sister in
the same family were solemnized in a Registrar's office. The
son gave his surname as " Faulkner," and his father's suiname as
" Faulkner." The daughter gave her surname as " Falconer," and
her father's surname as " Falconer." Both marriages were sub-
sequently re- solemnized in a place of worship, and the same
orthographical differences were found to exist in the records
kept by the officiating minister.
A young man called at the General Register Office to obtain
a certificate of his sister's birth, giving his surname and hers
as " Milligan." When seaich for the entry proved unsuccessful,
he suggested a search under the name " Mulligan," when the
required entry was found. The entry was signed by the father,
who, as occupier of a public institution, had signed a large number
of entries, from which it appeared without doubt that the proper
name was " Mulligan,"
A record came under examination in which the informant,
when registering the death of his brother, gave the name of
deceased as " Fawcett," and signed his own name as " Fossitt."
On inquiry into the case it was ascertained that the parties were
in the habit of writing their names respectively as given In the
entry.
A birth entry was found in Mountmellick District, where
the informant signed his surname as " Headen." In a previous
entry he had signed his name as " Hayden." In explanation the
Registrar reported that the man wrote his name in both ways.
In another case the same informant wrote her name in different
entries as "Kinnealy," "Kinneally," " Kenneally," and "Kenelly."
The Registrar of Drimoleague District, in Skibbereen Union,
observes with reference to two death entries : — " In the same
family, the father was known as ' Cue,' the son signs himself
' Hue,' and the two deceased children used to sign themselves
' MacCue.' "
The Registrar of Street District (Granard Union) reports : —
"There is one family in this district, one member of which uses
the na)ne ' Murphj',' whilst another employs the designation
' Molphy' they being brother and sister."
Changes owing to Illiteracy and other Causes.
The differences caused by illiteracy are too numerous and well
known to require much comment. To such a cause may be
referred " Lannan " and " Linnen" for " Lennon," " Nail" for
" Neill." " Dulinty " and " Dulantj^" have been found written by
uneducated persons for " Delahunty."
19
Religious and social differences sometimes cause varieties in
surnames.
Two local officers have reported that, in the case of the name
Wallace or Wallis, it is spelled " Wallis" by the members of
one religious communion, and " Wallace" by those of another.
Similar reports have been received regarding the use of the
names "Neill" and "O'Neill," "Coole" and " Coyle," and of the
names " M'Cusker" and its equivalent " Cosgrove."
In one district the name " Connellan" is said to be so spelled
by persons of good social position, while the peasantry use the
form " Conlan."
Another Registrar, in County Kildare says : — " A man who
would get a little money w^ould change from ' Dooliu' to
' Dov/ling.' "
Variations are also produced by other causes, such as the
tendency to assimilate names to those of distinguished persons.
One Registrar reports "Nielson" has become "Nelson," while
another states •' Parlon" has become " Parnell," so that all the
families in his district of the former name now use the latter.
C2
20
CHAPTER III.
Use of Different Surnames interchangeably.
The VLse of entirely different names interchangeably by the same
person prevails in Ireland to a much greater extent than is com-
monly supposed. This is principally owing to the differences in
language — many of these being cases of translation of Irish
names into English, or vice versa, or equivalents, modifications,
or corruptions of them. There are, however, other cases which
cannot apparently be accounted for in this way.
Registration officers are sometimes placed in considerable doubt
which name to record. A Registrar recently reported that some
families are invariably called by other than their real names, and
that it is often a matter of some difficulty to ascertain the correct
name.
A Superintendent Registrar writes : — "If any local person called
at the office to know if Christopher Sherwin had registered the
death of a friend, he would ask, was the information given by
' Kitty Sharvin.' A man living within a hundred yards of James
Fitzpatrick or Christopher O'Malley, would never know who was
meant unless they were called ' Jem Parrican ' or ' Kit Melia ' ;
there are many such cases, and yet those are not what are called
nicknames."
It is proposed to refer first to the cases of English and Irish
names used synonymously, and then to other cases not falling
within that category.
English and Irish Names.
The practice which prevails in Ireland of using two names
appears to be largely tracejible to the influence of ancient legisla-
tive action.
By a Statute of 1366, it was provided, i7iter alia, that " every
Englishman do use the English language and be named by an
English name, leaving off entirely the manner of naming used by
the Irish"; and in 1465 [-5 Ed. IV., cap. 3] a law was passed
enacting " that every Irishman that dwells betwixt or amongst
Englishmen in the County of Dublin, Myeth, VrielJ, and
Kildare . . . shall take to him an English surname of one
town, as Sutton, Chester, Trym, Skryne, Corke, Kinsale ; or
colour, as white, blacke, browne; or arte or science, as smith or
carpenter ; or office, as cooke, butler . . ."
In many cases, where English and Irish names are used
interchangeably, they are translations from one language into
the other or translations of words similar in sound.
21
The following may be cited as examples
English Form. Anglicised Irish Form.
Whitehead,
Heanv, Henehan,
Henekan, M°Eneany.
Easping, Aspig,
Duff,
M^Cnlkgh,
Sruffaun,
Aglish, . .
Bachal,
M-'Scollog,
Shanaghy, Shanahan, .
Shimiagli, iShinnock, .
Shouogli, Shunagh, &c.
Seerey, Seery, .
O'Dea,
Colreavy, Culreavy, .
Houneeu, Huneen,
Oonin,
M^Clave,
Qnillan,
Feighery, Feighney,
Feighry, Fehoney,
Feghany.
Coinmane,
Breheny, Brehouy,
Mac-an-Ree, M'^Aree,
Muckaree, ic.
Clonghry,
Begg, Beggan, .
Fodha,
Darragh, M'^Daia, &c.
Quirk,
Coiiheeny, Cuneen,
Cunneen, Cunneeny,
Kinneen, &c.
Rostig,
Carrick,
Gearn, Gearns,
M^Girr,
Sheedy,
Goan, Gow, Gowan,
M^Gowan, O'Gowan.
Drinan, ,
Brannagh, Brannach, .
Toorish, Tourisk,
Turish, Uiske.
Corra,
Banane, Baun, Bawn,
Canavan,
> ean (ean) — a bird.
eaf bo5 (easbog) — a bishop.
•Dub (dubh) — black.
collac (collach) — a boar.
niucdn (sruthan) — a streamlet.
eaglaif (eaglais) — a church.
bacal (bachal) — a crozier.
f C0I65 (scolog) — a petty farmer.
■pionriac (sionnach) — a fox.
f aoix (saor) — free.
j ua(ua) — adescendant,'Oia(Dia)
) —God.
limbac (riabhach) — gray.
i uaine (uaine)— green.
?,diii (lamh) — a hand,
cuileann (cuileann) — holly.
! patjaige (fiadhaighe) — a hunts-
r man.
comdn (coman) — a hurling stick,
byieatarii (breatharah)— a judge.
[ V-^t (I'igli)— a king,
doc (cloch) — a stone ; ^xig
(righ.) — a king.
beag (beag) — little.
^^aT)a (fada) — long,
"oaiix (dair) — an oak.
coipce (coirce) — oats.
/■ comin (coiuin) — a rabbir.
•p.6ifreac (roisteach) — a roach,
caixyiaicc (carraicc) — a rock,
geayi (gear) — sharp.
501a (gor) — short.
poTia (sioda) — silk.
goba (gobha) — a smith.
, Tcp.oi5eann (droigheann)— black-
) thorn.
( bfieatnac, (breathnach) — a
( Welshman.
> uifge (uisge) — water.
co^xa (cora) — a weir,
ban (ban) — white,
ceann (ceann) — a head ; ban
(ban) — white.
{
22
The Registrar of Cappoquin District reports that a man named
Bywater came into his office in order to register the death of his
brother. He gave his brother's name as Michael SrufFaun. On
being interrogated as to the difference in the surnames, he said
that he was always known by the name of Bywater, hut his
brother by the name Sruffaun. Srufaun is a local form of
sruthcui, an Irish word for a little streain.
In Rynn District (Mohill Union) an entry came under obser-
vation where the surname " Colreavy " was altered to " Gray."
The Registrar reported in explanation that the family signed
their names both as " Colreavy " and " Gray," The deceased had
been in America where he signed his name as " Gray."
The Registrar of Murragh District (Bandon Union) notes the
synonymous use of " Hurley " and " Commane " in his District,
and remarks " Comman " is the Gaelic for " Hurley," and is a
" stick with a curved boss to play goal with."
The Registrar for Riverstown District (Sligo Union) reports,
regarding the names " Breheny " or " Brehony " and " Judge,"
above mentioned, that they were almost all " Brehenys " some
time ago, but now they are becoming " Judge."
A person applied recently to one of the Registrars for tlie cer-
tificates of the births of his two daughters, registered as Anne
and Margaret M'Girr. He stated they were christened by the
name of " Short," and that he was married as " Short," but always
received the name of " M'Girr" — " Short " and " M'Girr " beino
synonymous names.
In a death entry in Dundrum District (Union of Rathdown),
the surname of deceased appeared as '' Smith," while the entry
was signed by his son, who gave his surname as " O'Gowan."
A marriage certificate from Enniskillen District came recently
under my observation in which the bridegroom and one of the
witnesses signed their surnames " Going or Smyth/' the other
witness signing " Going or Smith."
The Registrar of Termonfeckin District reports ': — " The sur-
names ' Markey ' and ' Rhyder ' are used synonymously in my
district. The more usual surname ' Markey ' is most frequently
used, but in the case of some families ' Rhyder ' is used inter-
changeably for 'Markey,' one branch of a family being known
by the surname ' Markey,' another by that of ' Rhyder,' and in
some instances the father taking the surname ' Rhyder ' and the
son that^ of ' Markey.' I may add, that this use of the name
' Rhyder ' for ' Markey ' is not peculiar to my district, many of the,
neighbouring districts having for residents persons who are known
by the synonymes ' Rhyder '—' Markey.' " "Markey" is the
anglicised form of the Irish maticac (marcach), a horseman, hence
the equivalent " Ryder," or " Rhyder."
There are many cases, shown in the Alphabetical List, which
are not direct translations, in which equivalents, modifications
or corruptions are used interchangeably. ■
A "Registrar reports : — " There are two brothers — one Berming-
ham, and the other M'Gorisk." In other Districts the name
" Bermingham " has been found to be used intercliangeably with
" Magorisk " aud " Korish."
The names " Blessing " and " Mulvanerty " are reported to be
sed synonymously in two Districts in the Union of Mohill
Mohill and Rowan) and in Ballinamore District (Bawnboy
nion).
The Registrar of Birr District reports ; — " A family here named
' Renehan ' is sometimes called ' Renehan ' and sometimes ' Ferns.'
They are both the same. ' Renehan,' [ believe, is the Irish and
' Ferns ' the English synonyme."
The Registrar of Carrigalleu District (Mohill Union) reports : —
" ' Minagh ' or ' Muinagh ' is a synonyme for Kennedy. In two
cases of these names the fathers of the families are called 'Pat
Muinagh ' and ' Francis Muinagh,' respectively, and would
scarcely be known by ' Kennedy.' The children are generally
called ' Kennedy."
The Superintendent Registrar at Cavan states : — " The name
' M'Grory ' is used as the Irish substitute for ' Rogers,' and there
is an instance in the townland of Mullaghboj'-, in the Electoral
Division of Drumlane, in which a person has been rated both as
' M'Grory ' and ' Rogers.' "
The Registrar of Draperstown District (Magherafelt Union)
reports : — " ' Rogers ' now prevails here, but up to recently they
were all ' M'Rory.' "
The names " Loughnane " and " Loftus " are found to be used
interchangeably. These are probably anglicised forms of the
Irish name " O'Lachtnain."
The effect of the difference in language on surnames is further
evident in many cases given in t!ie alphabetical list in modifying
the forms of names. 'J'hus the name " Hyland " has been found
in the following forms : — " Heelan," " Heyland," " Highland,"
" Hiland," and also used synonymously with " Whelan." The
Registrar of Ballinrobe District has furnished an interesting note
regarding this name, which accounts for these variations, and also
for the fact that the names " Whelan " and " Phelan " have been
found to be used interchangeably in numerous districts. The
Registrar remarks : — " ' Hyland ' is used intercliangeably for
'Whelan ' by a family who live-near Kilmilkin. in the Cloonbur No.
2 District ; and though the name in this District of Ballinrobe is
spelled ' Hyland,' still the Irish pronunciation of it is ' Ui-Holan '
or ' Ui-Hilan,' which would also be the exact Irish pronunciation
of the names ' Whelan,' ' Faelan,' ' Felan,' ' Phelan ' — in fact, the
spelling in Irish of each of the names is ' Ui-Faolain.' The ' F ' is
aspirated, and then sounds like ' H,' so that the Irish sound of
the name is ' O'Helan.' "
The late Registrar of Murragh District (Bandon Union),
stated : — " The name ' Keohane ' is changed to ' Cowen ' in this
24
district, and several parts of the Count}' Cork, and the euphon}'
which favours this change is the same as that which occurs in the
word ' Bohane,' changed into 'Bowen.'"
The Irish form of " Conway " is " Conmee." The Registrar
of Draperstown District (Magherafelt Union) observes that
" Conway " is the nearest approach to the full sound of the Irish
word in English. The Irish " m," being aspirated, is pronounced
as " w."
The following interesting note has been furnished by the
late Registrar of Lettermore District : —
"The principal facts with regard to personal nomenclature
in this locality are : — -
" (1.) The English names or surnames are never used by
the peasantry in speaking to or of one another, or even
when acting as informants at registration, except where the
name is so strange that it cannot be easily hibernicized, and
in the latter case it is often contracted or corrupted as
'Anderson,' 'Landy'; ' Wyndham,' 'Wind/ &c.
"(2.) In many cases the English form is traceable (though
often faintly) in the Irish form, which consists in the prefix
' O,' and a softening of the sound of the name to suit the
Irish tongue.
" (3.) In other cases, no trace, or very little, of the English
form remains, as ' M'Donogh,' — ' O'Cunnacha ; ' ' Walsh,' —
' Brannach ' (without ' the 0 ').
" (4.) In still other cases, if the English name happens
also to be a common noun or adjective, as Black, Green,
Ridge, &c., the Irish form of the common noun is used, such
as ' Ridge ' — ' Canimurra.' Canimurra means ' head of
a ridge,' (as of potatoes, &c.)."
Other JVavies used Interchangeably.
Many cases of the synonymous use of different surnames other
than the foregoing have come under the notice of this office.
A widow named " M'^Dermott " applied to this Depart-
ment for proof of her marriage and of the births of her
children, with the view of obtaining a Government pension.
Search Was made in the Indexes in the usual way, with the re-
sult that the records of the marriage and of the births of all the
children were found, except one. In this case the applicant Avas
informed that the name did not appear in the Index. As, how-
ever, the locality in which the birth occurred was stated, a special
examination was made of the records themselves, with the view of
ascertaining whether there was any entry at all corresponding
with the particulars furnished, and then it was discovered that
the child had been registered under the surname " Dermody,"
which is known to be a synonyme for the name " M'^Dermott."
25
Tho Registrar of Killeen District (Dunshaughlin Union) reports
that " Tiger " is used in his district for " M'^Entegart."
A Registrar writes : — " ' Hayes ' and ' Hoy ' are used indiffe-
rently by one family connection. In the Registers, at their
selection, ' Hoy ' is entered. I requested them to select."
In another District a Registrar reports ; — " M'Ineely, Conneely,
and Connolly are written indiscriminately by the same family."
The names "Halfpenny" and " Halpin " are reported to be
interchangeably used in several Districts. A search was recently
made for the entry of the birth in Drumconrath District (Ardee
Union) of a " Joseph Halpin," and he was found to be registered
as " Joseph Halpenny."
The Norman name " Petit " or " Pettit " is, in one District,
stated to be used synonymously with its English translation,
" Little."
The Alphabetical List contains a record of numerous other
cases falling within this category.
Irregular Use of Maiden Surnames.
It is a common practice for mothers of children, when regis-
tering births, to sign the entry with their maiden surname.
Cases have also frequently come under notice where in death
entries deceased widows are registered under their maiden name,
instead of their married name, the maiden name having been
resumed on the death of the husband.
The Registrar of Tuam No. 2 further reports that in some
cases in his District the mother's maiden surname is used by the
children, instead of the father's, as — " John Keane/' real name —
" John Dunne."
26
CHAPTER IV.
Christian Names.
Although variations in Christian names are not so likely to mis-
lead as variations in surnames, yet in many cases the difference
is of such a nature that names of common occurrence would be
thrown out of their proper place in the Index and escape notice
altogether, or. if seen, might be taken to refer to other persons.
The peculiarities in Chrif'tian names which may affect the
Index may be divided into six classes.
Names applied to both Sexes.
The following may be mentioned as commonly in use : —
Florence.
Sydney or Sidney.
Evelyn.
" Cecil " may now be placed in the same category, reports
having been received from Registrars in various parts of the
country of its use for females as well as males.
In certain parts of County Donegal " Giles " is applied to both
males and females. It occurs also as '' Giley " and "Jiley." A
marriage record from Milford Union, in that county, came under
my observation, in which the bride, and one of the witnesses
(a female) were named '' Giles."
Sometimes ordinary Christian names distinctively belonging
to one sex are given to the other. Thus a child named " Winifred "
was recently registered in Cork as a male. On inquiry it was
ascertained that the name and sex were both correctly entered.
This name contracted to " Winfred " has also been found applied
to a male. " Jane " has also been notified as applied to a male,
and " Augustus " to a female.
" Nicholas" has been reported from two districts as applied to
females, and " Valentine " from another district. In Belfast a
female child was lately registered from the Maternity Hospital as
" Irene," but the name was subsequently corrected by the father,
on statutory declaration before a magistrate, to " Robert." In
reply to a query on the subject, the Registrar stated the name
given to the fern. ale child being a male name (Robert), he called
the attention of the father to the fact at the time, and the father
replied it was his wish to have the child called " Robert."
The names of saints are frequently given to male and female
children as Christian names without reference to the sex, for
instance, " Joseph Mary," or " Mary Joseph," for a male ; " Mary
Joseph," or " Johanna Mary Aloysius," for a female.
There are some names similar in sound, where the sex is indi-
cated only by a slight difference in spelling, which, when badly
written are liable to be mistaken, such as Francis — Frances, Olave
— Olive, Jesse — Jessie.
Occasionally surnames are used as Christian names, and applied
to either sex.
27
Abbreviations applicable to both Sexes.
The following abbreviations are applicable to both sexes : —
"Joe" for "Joseph," "Josephine," and "Johanna"; "Phil "for
" Philip " and " Philomena " ; " Fred " for " Frederick " and
" Frederica " ; " Matty " for Matthew " and ' Matilda " ; " Jemmie "
for " James " and " Jemima" ; " Harry " for " Henry " and
"Harriett"; "Ally" f or " Aloysius " and " Alice."
In some cases contractions usually applied to one sex are
applied to the other, such as —
" Edie " (usual contraction for
" Adam," male.
" EUy " (usual contraction for
name) for " Oliver," male.
" Kitty " (usual contraction for '
" Christopher," male.
Edith " female name) for
'Ellen" or "Ella," female
" Amy " (usual
" Ambrose," male.
" Jerry " (usual contraction for
' Gertrude," female.
" Lotty " (usual contraction for
" LciUghlin," male.
Catherine," female name) for
contraction for " Amelia," female name) for
" Jeremiah," male name) for
' Charlotte," female name) for
Abbreviations materially differing from the Original JS^ame.
The following may be mentioned in ill us 1 ration : —
Males — Bartlj-, Bartel, Bat
^ Tatty .
Criddy .
—- Larry .
— — — Rody, Rory
Lack, Lacky
— ■ Moss
Mundy .
Females — Nancy, Nanny
Bessie, Lizzie •.
Cassie
Honor, Norah, Noey
Polly, Mollj
Jugge .
■ ■ Nappy .
Shibby .
Sia
■ Louie
—- — I'^eggy ■
Onny
for Bartholomew,
for Clotworthy.
for Christian,
foi' Laurence,
for Roderick,
for Laughlin.
for Maurice,
for Redmond.
foi' Anne,
for Elizabeth,
for Catherine,
for Hanorah.
for Mary,
for Judith,
for Penelope,
for Isabella,
for Cecilia,
for Lucinda.
The Registrar of Toome District (Ballymena Union) reports : —
" As a Christian name ' Clotworthy ' becomes ' Tatty.' Two men
called ' Clotworthy '—Livingstone, are known respectively as
' Black Tatty ' and ' Red Tatty ' liCvesen."
28
The Registrar of Westport No. 2 District observes—" 'Nappy' is
a very common name in the Leenane District, and the people
generally are unaware that it is ' Penelope'; the latter is obsolete."
Liferent names used interchangeahly.
The following may be instanced : —
Males — Alexander . . Alaster, Sandy.
Edward . . Edmond.
Florence . . Finian.
Gerald . . Garrett, Garret, Gerard.
Owen . . Eugene.
— Hugh . . Hubert.
— Moses . . Aidan.
— Peter . . Pierce.
— IJlysses . . Ulick.
Connor . . Cornelius.
Females — Bridget . . Bedelia, Delia, Beesy.
Gobinet . . Abigail, Deborah.
Johanna, Joanna . Jane.
Julia . . Judith.
— Julia . . Johanna.
— Winifred . . Unity, Una, Uny.
An application was recently made to me for the correction of
the age of an " Aidan Dillon " in a death entry. On investigation
it transpired that his birth, which occurred in Camolin District
(Gorey Union), was registered under the name " Moses Dillon."
Not only are the names " Gobinet " and " Abigail " used inter-
changeably, but their contractions, " Gubbie " and " Abbie " or
" Abby," are similarly used.
In the certificate of a marriage in Darrynane District (Caher-
civeen Union), the bride's name was given as " Gubbie " in the
body of the record, while her signature appeared as " Abbie."
The Registrar reported — " I find that ' Gubbie ' is really a con-
traction of ' Gobinet,' and 'Abbie ' a name in itself ; but the custom
among the people here appears to be to use the names ' Gubbie,'
' Abbie,' and ' Webbie' as if they were diflferent forms of the
same name." In Emlagh District, in the same Union, the forms
" Gubby " and " Deborah " or " Debbie " have been found to be
used interchangeably.
The Superintendent Registrar of Castlecomer Union reports —
" the people of the County Kilkenny and some other places con-
sider the names 'Johanna,' ' Judith,' and ' Julia ' to be the same."
Irish Equivalents for English Names.
Several such cases have been found. The following may be
mentioned ; —
English Names. Anglicised Irish Forms.
Males— Bernard . . Bryan.
Daniel . . Dhonal.
' — Edmond . . Aimon, Eamon, Mon.
Jeremiah . . Darby, Dermot, Diarmid, Dif^r-
mud.
29
English Names.
Males — John
Moses
— James
— Timothy
— Michael
— Patrick
— Cornelius
Philip
William
Dudley
Fi'ancis
Denis
Anglicised Irish Forms.
Shane.
Magsheesh, Mogue.
Shemus, Shamus.
Teigue, Thiag, Thigue, Theigue.
Meehal, Meehall.
Paudrick, Phadrig.
Nahor.
Phelim.
Laymeen, Learn.
Dualtagh.
Phi'inchas.
Dinofifha.
Females — Susan ]
Johanna] '
Bridget ,
Mary
Maud
Mabel
Celia, Cecily or
Cicely
Sophia
Julia
Shovaun.
Brideen, Breeda.
Maura, Maureen, Moira, Moya.
Meav.
Nabla.
Sheela, Sheelah.
Sawa.
Sheela.
The Registrar of Stewartstown District, Cookstown Union,
reports: — " Darby Martin lived in Brookend and his son is called
Jeremiah Martin, after his father."
The name "Mago" has been observed in Kiltegan District
(Baltinglass Union), in Kilrush District, and in Annascaul and
Dingle Districts, in Dingle Union. To a query addressed to the
Registrar of the last-named district, regarding the oi'igin of the
name, the following reply was received : — " From all the infor-
mation I could obtain it appears that ' Manus ' is the Irish
anglicised into ' Mago,' or, in some f-i rallies, ' Mane.' When the
father's name is ' Mago,' and a child is called after him, the
latter is generally called ' Mane,' to distinguish him from the
former. The name is very general in two families in this
Barony."
Cases of Incorrect Spelling.
The under-mentioned, amongst others, have been met with ; —
Males— Philip .
* Sylvester
Females — Alicia
Cecily
■ Charlotte
Elinor
Esther
Harriett
Kate
• Mairdaleue
Filip.
(Sylvester.
Alisha, Elisha.
Sicely.
Sharlot, Sharlotte
Elnar.
Osther, Easter.
Hargot, Hargate.
Cate.
Mao-dillon.
30
Peculiar names found in the Indexes.
It only remains in conclusion to refer to some peculiar names,
many of them the names of local patron saints, which are liable
to be mis-spelt, or otherwise metamorphosed, so as to be thrown
out of their proper place in the Indexes. Thus, the name
" Ailbe," the patron saint of Emly diocese, has been found in the
forms, "Elli," and "Elly," as well as in its proper form " Ailbe."
Two cases recently came uuder notice in Kilrush Union where
the Christian name " Sinon " was given to males. This name
is taken from the name of a local faint — St. Senan — and has
been met with also in the forms "Senan " and " Synan."
The name " Gtourney " for a female was entered in the Register
Book of Deaths for Ardrahan District, in Gort Union, County
Galway. In reply to a quer}^, tlie Registrar stated — " This is the
only Christian name I could obtain for this woman after a con-
siderable amount of trouble. It is pronounced ' Gurney,' but
I believe it is sj^elt with an 'o.' It is a very uncommon name,
but on inquiry I found that St. Gourney is considered the
patron saint of a localit}^ not far from here." This name has
been reported from Kinvarra District (Gort Union), as " Gui'ney."
The names " Gillan," " Geelan," and " Keelan," have been re-
ported by the Superintendent Registrar at Mohill, as forms of
the name " Kilian," from St. Kilian.
The various forms " Cairn," " Cairan," " Kiaran," " Keiran,"
" Kieran," and " Kyran," which occur in many parts of Ireland,
and are derived from the names of local saints, are very liable to
cause confusion in searching. They are sometimes found under
the letter " C " and sometimes under the letter " K." Several
Registrars report their use under both initial letters in the
same locality.
Two entries of birth came under observation in which the
name of the child in one and the name of the father in the
other were given as " Maur." It was supposed tliat this was
an error in copying for " Maurice," and the Registrar was asked
for an explanation. In reply he stated—" Maur, for all I can
find out, may be an abbreviation of ' Maurice,' but in this town
(Rush), they are looked upon as entirely distinct. Rush, being
a fishing village, it was dedicated to St. Maur, who is the patron
saint of the place." The Registrar adds that St Maur is the
original of the name ' Seymour,' and it might readil}^ a?sume
that form as a Christian name.
A Registrar reports — " Some years ago a man gave me ' Eden'
(pronouncing ' E ' like the long English ' A ') as the name of his
daughter. I told him I knew no such name. He rather indig-
nantly asked me did I never hear of the Garden of Eden, and
said he called her after that." In this case had the Registrar
entered the name as pronounced by the informant it would have
appeared in the Index as ' Adan ' or ' Aidan,' a well-known male
name, and thus, probably, altogetlier escaped observation.
Other peculiar names have been found, such as " Kado,"
'' Gamuel," •' Dill " (in various districts in County Donegal), and
"Elan," for males; also " Coosey," ^md "Afric" (in various parts
31
of Donegal), for females. As, however, such names, if correctly
written, do not affect searches, it is unnecessary to refer further
to them.
Memorandum Explanatory of Alphabetical List.
It now remains to add a short explanation of the structure of
the Alphabetical List.
It has been compiled from (a) office notes made from time to
time for many years past of cases actually coming under obser-
vation in the examination of the Records and pre))aration of the
Indexes ; (6) from special reports received from the Superintendent
Registrars and Registrars of Births, Deaths, and Marriages, and
the District Registrars of Marriages, under the 7 and 8 Vic.,_ cap.
81 ; and (c) from the results of a special examination of the printed
Indexes in the General Register Office.
The list does not profess to be a complete list of surnames, but
only a list of those surnames of which varieties have been met
with or reported by local officers to be used in their localities,
The principal names are printed in capitals and numbered
throughout consecutively. It is not to be understood that these
are the original forms of the names, but the forms which appear
to be now most commonly in use.
The names following each of the principal names are the varie-
ties and synonymes of same stated to exist. Where printed in
italics they have been reported to be Irish forms (or equivalents)
of English names, or vice versa. Where a variety is placed in
brackets, thus " fCromie]," it will be found also as a principal
name, and where given thus : —
" Archbold or " Snowden (Snedden) "
(Aspell),"
the second name has been reported as a variety of the form
of the name immediately preceding it.
It is not intended to convey that the names appearing under
the principal names are in all cases forms of the same name, but
only that they have been found to have been used interchangeably
in the examination of the registration records, or that they have
been reported to be so used by local officers.
Neither is it to be inferred that the use of a particular
synonyme is general throughout the country. In many cases it
is only local. On the other hand, in some cases, the same peculia-
rities have been observed in many different parts of the country.
Frequently the same name appears as a variety under different
principal names. Thus " Cahan " is used as an alias for " Kane,"
and also fur " Keohane."
In many instances numbers have been added after the name to
denote the districts from which the variety has been reported.
The key to these reference numbers is printed after the list. In
cases not so marked, the variety has been met with in the exami-
nation of the records in this office.
With the view of curtailing the size of the list, the following
will generally be found under one form only: — 1. Names ending
in ie, y, or ey, as Dempsie . Dempsy . Dempsey. 2. Names ■
terminating with double consonants, as FaiTell . Farre l.
82
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF SURNAMES WITH THEIR VARIETIES
AND SYNONYMES.
Surnames,
Surnames.
Surnames,
Surnames,
No.
•with Varieties
No.
•with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
•with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
1
ABERCROMBIE.
16 AISKEW.
32 Arbuthnot.
49
Ayl-^yard.
Crombie.
Askew.
Burthnot.
Ailward.
2
[Cromie].
ABERNETHY.
17
Aysoue.
Alderdice.
83
Button. 86.
Arc HD ALE.
Alyward.
Ellard. 526.
Abernathy.
Alderdise.
Esdale. 254.
Elward.
Aberneathy.
Benathy. 89.
Aldridge. 249.
34
ARCHDEACON.
50
Aynscough.
Allardice.
\_Codin. 100.
Ainscough.
Anscough.
Ayscough.
3
4
Habernathy.
Habernethy.
ABRAHAM.
Abram.
ACHESON.
Achison.
Aitehison.
Atcheson.
18
Allerdice. 249
Elderdice.
ALEXANDER.
Elchinder. 59.
Elshander. 55.
Elshinder. 347.
Elshner. 48(6).
Esnor. 112.
Kalshander. 9,
210.
Macalshender.
112.
MacAlshinder.
44, 338.
McCalshender..
58.
MeOalshinder.
35
ARCHIBALD.
Archabald.
Archabold.
Arehbald.
Archbold.
(Aspell). 435.
Archibold.
Atchieson.
Atchison.
[Atkinson]. 17,
293, 523.
[Aspel]. 436.
Aspill. 72,364.
Esbal. 428.
Esbald. 234,254.
51
BACKA?.
Bachus.
Backhouse.
Backis.
Bagnall.
Bagenall.
Bagnell.
Beglan. 274.
Begnall.
5
ACHMUTY.
Ahmuty.
Amooty. 215.
Auchmuty.
Aughmuty.
ACRES.
Akers.
ADAMS.
Adam.
[Adamson].
36
Esball. 254.
Esbel. 19,343.
Esbil. 177.
Esble. 59.
ARDILL.
52
6
75, 494.
Axdell.
(Begney). 495.
7
[McCausland].
Ardhill.
Begnell.
112.
M'Clatty. 478.
M'Elshender.
87
Armitage.
Armytage.
53
Bignel.
Bagot.
Baggett.
Aidy. 310.
[Eadie]. 210.
204.
38
ARMSTRONG.
Baggot.
McElshunder. 60.
iLavenj-]. 197, 347.
54
BAIN
8
ADAMSON.
McKelshenter.
Trim - Lavenj.
Baines.
[Adams].
Edimson. 76.
489.
197.
Bayne.
19
Algie.
Trinlavcry. 6,257,
55
Baird.
9
Addy.
Algeo.
347.
Beard.
Addi.
Eaddy.
Eady.
Edy.
Edye.
ADRIAN.
20
Allen.
Triin-Laverij. 6.
Beird.
Allan.
39
ASKIN.
56
Baldwin.
Alleyne.
Asken.
Baldin. 488.
AUin.
Askins.
Baldoon. 26?.
[Hallinan]. 510.
Erskin. 55,222.
57
Ballantine.
10
21
Allison.
Haskins.
Ballantyne.
Alison.
40
Aspel.
Ballentine.
Adrien.
Alleson.
Archbold. 73.436.
Ballintine.
Drain. 460.
Allisson.
[Archibald].
Ballyntyne.
11
A.GAR.
[ElhsonJ. 374, 429.
41
ATKINS.
58
Banfield.
Aigar.
22
Alton.
Aitkins.
Banfell. 131.
1?
[Eagar]. 303.
Altimes. 287.
[Atkinson].
59
Bannatyne.
VGLISH.
Church.
23
Anborough.
42
Atkinson.
Banatyne.
Anboro.
[Acheson]. 17.
Bannytine.
13
Vgnew.
24
Anderson.
293. 523.
60
Baxxon.
Aignew.
Egnew.
Andrewson.
[Atkins].
Banan.
25
Anglesea.
43
ATTE RIDGE.
Banin.
14
LHEARNE.
Aheran.
Aherin.
Aherne.
Aheron.
[Hearn].
Hearon.
Heron. 77.
[Herron]. 77.
VI KEN.
Aieken.
Aikin.
Aikins.
Aitckin.
Aitken.
Aitkin.
Aken.
Eaken.
Eakin. 159, 374.
Eakins. 91.
Ekin. 3^0.
Eykin.
Anglesey.
Atherage.
Bannan.
26
Anketell.
Atheridge.
Bannen.
Ancketell.
Attridge.
Bannin.
Aneketill.
44
AUCHINLECK.
Banon.
Ankethill.
Achinlec.
61
Barklie.
27
Ankland.
Aehinleck.
Barclay.
Ankle. 199.
Aghinlee.
Barclev.
28
Annesley.
Aghinleck.
Barkley. 426
15
Ainsley.
Auchinlec.
Bartley.
Annsley.
Ansla. 73.
45
Aul.
Auwll. 93.
62
[Berkely].
BA'iLOW.
Ansley.
46
AUNG] BR.
Barley. 619.
29
ANiHONY.
Danger. 121.
63
BARNES.
30
Antony.
Appleby.
47
AU.STIN.
Astin. 8.
Bardon. 183.
Bearnas.
Appelbe.
Aston. 18.
Berrane. 138.
Appelbey.
Austen.
[Byron]. 138.
Applebee.
Auston.
64
Barrett.
31
Arbuckle.
48
Aylmer.
Barnett. 488.
[Buckle].
Buckles. 257.
D'Aylmer.
Elmer.
Barratt.
Bartnett. 488.
33
Svirnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
0.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
65
Barry.
1
89 Bermingham.
108
Blake.
132
BORTHISTLE.
Barrie.
Birmingham.
Blwatih. 40.
Berthistle.
66
BARTFiOLOMBW.
Barklimore. 86.
Birminghan.
Bremigam. 45.
Brimage. 424.
Blakes. 254.
Bleach. 469.
Blouk. 136.
Birthistle.
Birtwistle.
Burthistle.
67
Bartnett.
Brimagum. 386.
Dlowkk. 136.
133
BOTHWELL.
Barnidge. 488.
Brimmagem. 72,
109
Blaeely.
Bodel. 238.
68
Bates.
Baith. 72.
378.
Brimmajen. 511.
Blackely.
Blackley.
Bodell 450.
[Bodle]. 238, 247.
Brimmigan. 511.
Bleakley.
[Bowden]. 2i0.
69
Batterberry.
Brmiiagem.
Bleckley.
134
BOUCHIER.
Batter. 431.
Brumigem. 401.
Bleeks. 478.
Boucher.
70
Baxter.
Bagster.
Brumiger. 40.
Blekley.
Bourchier.
Brummagem. 72.
110
Blakeney.
135
BOVENIZOR.
Brummagen. 473.
Blakney.
Bovenizer.
71
Bayly.
Caorish. 393.
Bleakney.
Bovinizer.
Bailey.
Corish. 28,393.
Bleak. 131.
Neazer.
Bailie.
Eorisli. 104.
111
Blanc.
Neazor.
Baillie.
MacFcoish. 189.
Blong. 435.
136
BOWDEN.
Baily.
Maaorisk. 137.
112
Blanchfield.
Boden.
72
Be ATT Y
M'Gorish. 319.
Blanch. 468.
[Bothwell]. 210.
Beatagh. 329.
Beattie. 494.
Beaty.
[Betty]. 238.346.
M-Caffery. 460.
iMcCaffnj^. 247.
90
Mr.GurUk. 127(h).
Bernard.
113
Blayney.
Blainey.
137
BOWEN.
Bohan.
Barnane. 227.
Barnard.
Blaney.
Bleaney.
Bohane. 37,397.,
Bohanna. 397.
91
92
Berry.
Bera. 154.
Berryiiax.
114
Bleney.
Blennerhasset.
Hassett. 318, 382.
138
Boughan.
BOWLES.
Boal. 91.
73
Be AUG H AMP.
Bergman. 410.
115
Blessing.
Boale.
Beeoham. 162.
93
Bertram.
Miilmnertij. 35,
Boales.
74
Becher.
Beecher. 488.
Bartrem.
380, 464.
Bole. 91.
94
Betty.
116
Bloxham.
Boles.
[Beatty]. 238,316.
Bloxsom.
Bouls,
75
Beck.
Bettie.
117
Blythe.
Bowie.
Bex.
[M'Cafn/l 238.
Bligh.
Bowls.
76
Beckett.
95
Bewick.
Bly
139
Bowman.
Bickett.
Beewiek.
Blvth.
Beaumont. 7.
77
Bedloe.
96
Bickerstaff.
118
BOAKE.
140
Boxwell.
Bedlow.
Bicker. 429.
Boakes.
Boxhill.
78
BBGCtS.
- Bickers. 429.
119
Boardman.
141
BOYCE.
Baggs.
Bickerstay. 197.
Boordman.
Boice.
Begg.
Bigger. 429.
Bordman.
Boyes.
Biggs.
Biggerstatf. 195.
Borman.
Boyse.
Bueg. 227.
Biggerstaffe.
120
BOAZ.
Buie. 341.
79
BEC4LEY.
[M'Givern]. 429.
Boas.
Bwec. 341,459.
Bagley.
97
Bingham.
121
BODKIN.
142
Boylan.
Bigly.
Bigam.
Zorkin. 40.
Boreland. 19,
[Morrison]. 238,
Biggam.
122
BODLE.
Boyl. 471.
247.
Bigham.
Boddle.
[Boyle]. 471.
Bullion. 19.
80
BEHAN.
Bvngham.
Bodel.
Beaghan.
98
Birch.
Bodill.
143
Boyle.
Beahan.
Burch.
[Both well]. 238,
Bog 107.
Bean.
Burdge.
247.
Boal. 83.
Bearkin. 183.
99
BIRD.
123
BOGUE.
Eoil. 225.
Behane. 47,61.
[Hiani/I. 40.
Boag.
Bole. 69.
81
Belcher.
Haiehan. 119,209.
Bogues.
[Boylan]. 471.
Belsher.
Hcnckan. 506
124
BOIllLL.
OBoyle.
82 Bellew.
IMcEncainA. 319.
Boyes. 175.
144
BOYNE.
1 Bailev. 248.
100
BlRKMY!,E.
125
BOLAND.
Bonny. 197,
83 jBellixgham.
Birkey. 494.
Bolan. 451 {h).
145 ;Bradley.
Billigam. 69.
101 BiRNEY.
Bowland.
Bradly.
O'Brallayhan.
84
Bennett.
Berney.
Bullion. 482.
Bissett. 364.
Byrney.
126
BOLGER.
254.
Dimmett. 325.
102 IBIRRANE.
Boulger.
146
Bradshaw^
85
Benkon.
Byrane.
Bulger. 263.
Bratty. 372.
Benison.
[Byrne]. 266.
127
Bolton.
147
Brady.
Bennison.
[Byron]. 266.
Balton. 390.
Briody. 154.
86
Bergin.
103
Bishop.
128
BONAR.
[M'Brearty]. 259,
Bergan. 68.
Asnia.
Boner.
260.
Bergen.
A.V01.
Bonnar.
148
Brandon.
Berrigan. 384.
Bisshop.
Bonner.
Brendon.
Burgoyne. 473.
Easphuj,
Crampsey. 271.
149
Brannick.
87
Berkely.
104
Black.
[Crampsie]. 479,
iWaWtl. 506.
88
[Barklie].
Berkly.
BEIiKEHRY.
Bearkery.
105
Blackham. 409.
iDuff].
Blackadder.
Blackender. 86.
12D
482, &e.
Crampsy. 369.
BONES.
Boness.
150
Brannigan.
Branaean-
Brangan. 72^ 137.
Branigan.
Brankin. 197.
Beraehry.
106 Blackburne.
Bownes. 229.
Barkery.
Blackbourne.
130
BORLAND.
Brennigan. 174.
Berkry.
107
Blacquiere.
Boreland.
Beroery.
Blacquire.
Burland.
151
Brazil.
Biracrea,
Blacre.
131
BORRISKILL.
Brassil. 47.
Biracree.
De Blacquiere.
Bariskill.
Brazel.
34
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
152
155
157
267.
161
BREDIN.
Braidon.
Breadin.
Breadon.
Bredon.
Breydon.
BPEEN.
Brien. 520.
Briene. 116.
Brehony.
Brehany.
Breheny.
yudgel. 105,339.
464 ((t), &c.
BPENNAX.
Branan.
Braniff. 268.
Brannan. 121,43^
Brannen.
Brannie.
Brannon. 3S6.
Branon.
Breanon.
Brenan.
Brennen.
Brennon.
Brenon.
Brinane. 227.
Bkereton.
Brearton.
Brerton.
Bruton. 121,420
Beeslin.
Bresland.
Breslane.
Breslann.
Breslawn
Brice. 206.
Brislan.
Brislane.
Brislaun.
Brislin.
Broslin,
Byrce.
Brett.
Britt. 393
Briery.
Bryry.
Brindley.
Brendley.
Britton.
Bretton.
Britain.
Briton.
Brittain.
Brittan.
BROADHURST
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
Brosnahan.
Bresnahan.
12.
375.
16.
243.
259, 26
169
170
171
172
174
175
176
422.
165
167
78.
10}.
109.
382.
Brothers
Broderick
Brauders.
117.
Brodders.
Broder. 2
Broderio.
Brodrick.
Brooder. 117.
Broothers. 316
Browder. 65.
Bruder. 131, 319
Brudher. 378,
BRODY.
Brodie. 509.
Bronte.
Brontie.
Brunty.
Brooke.
Brookes.
Brookins.
Brooks.
Brophy.
Brofie.
179
180
Bresnehan.
Bresnihan.
Brosnahen.
Brosnahin.
Brosnan. 8, 375,
Brosnihan.
Brusnahan.
Brusnehan.
Brusnihan.
Broughat.t.
Broughill. 435.
Brougham.
Broham.
Broom.
Brugham.
Brown.
Broune.
Browne.
Brownlee.
Brawnlee.
[Brownlow]. 154,
Burley. 238.
Brownlow.
Brimley. 428.
[Brownlee]. 154
BRUCE.
Brewster. 421.
Browster. 41.
Bruen.
Bruin.
Bryan.
Brian.
Brien. 393.
Briens.
Brine.
Brines.
Brion.
Bryans.
Bryen.
Bryne.
Brynes.
Brvney.
[MeBrien].
[O'Brien]. 393.
BR Y SON.
Briceson.
[Morrison]. 27
Buchanan.
Boekocan.
Bohanan.
Bohanna.
Bohannon.
233.
Bohunnan,
Buchanen.
Buchannan.
Buehannon.
Mawhannon. 55.
[Mawhinnev].
204.
MeWhannon.
429.
Mewhanan. 347
Itlowhannan. 410
Buckle.
[Arbucklo].
Bookie.
Boughal.
Buckles.
[Buckley].
Buckley.
Boucrhla.
Buckely.
[Buckle].
Buhilly.
Bulkeley
Bulkely.
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
BUICK.
Buck. 4'
BULLEN.
Boleyn.
Bullens.
206
184 BULLER.
Bulla. 358.
185 BULLMAN.
Baulman. 3/b.
187
190
191
Bunting.
Bunton.
BT'NYAN.
Banane. 142.
Binane. 142.
BURBIDGE.
Barbage.
Borbidge.
Borbridge.
Burbage.
BURCHELL.
Birchill.
Bourehill.
Burchill.
Burtchaell.
Burtohell.
Burgess.
Burges.
Burgiss.
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
401.
318.
432.
193 BURKITT.
Birkett.
Birkitt.
Burkett.
181
249.
420.
. 373.
Buckmaster.
Master.
194
195
198
200
201
202
203
204
205
Burleigh.
Burley.
Burnell.
Birnell.
Bornell.
Byrnell.
BURNISTON.
. 503.
207
Burns.
[Byrne]. 358.
Byrnes. 358.
O'Byrne. 206.
BURRIDGE.
Berridge.
Burage.
Burge.
Burrage.
BURROUGHS.
Borris.
Borroughs.
Borrowes.
Burriss.
Burrowes.
Burrows.
;uRT.
Birt.
Byrt.
Bt'RTOn.
Berton.
BUSSELL.
Bushell. 350.
Butler.
Buttler. 422.
Bybrs.
Byars.
212
213
Byrne.
Beirne. 454 (h)-
Beirnes.
Berne.
Berrane. 386.
Berigin. 396.
Beryin. 396.
Biern. 35.
Bierne. 456.
Birne.
Birnes.
[Birrane". 266.
Bourn.
Bourne.
Burn. 56.
Burnes.
[Burns]. 368.
Byrnes. 358.
Byrns.
[Byron]. 155, 259,
266.
McBrin. 461.
MeBrinn. 289,
381.
Mvicbrin. 71.
O'Beirne. 410.
O'Byrne. J
Byron. i
[Barnes]. 138. \
Berrane. 138. *
[Birrane.] 266.
Byran.
Byrane.
Byrrane.
[Byrne]. 156,259
266.
BYWATER.
Sruffauii. 120.
CADDELL.
Caddie.
Cadell.
Kadell.
Keddle.
CADDOW.
Caddoo.
Cadoo.
Kaddow.
[M^cCaddo].
Cadogan.
Cadigan.
CAFFRE ¥.
Caffary.
Caflery.
Caffray.
[Caultield].
Kaftrey.
M'Caffrey.
CAHALAN.
Cahalin.
Cahallane.
Cahelan.
Cahelin.
Cahillane.
3oC
214
Oahane.
Cohane.
Keohane.
O'Cahan.
215
Cahberin. ;
Keheerin.
216
CAHIR.
Kehir. 189.
217
Cairns.
Cairn.
Cairnes.
[Kearns]. 300.
Keirans.
218
CALDERWOOD.
Catherwood. 2
_«— l.:Si « _l_'-yt^
Surnames,
No. -with Varieties
and Synonymes.
219 Caldwell.
Calwell. 58.
Cauldwell.
Cawldwell.
Colavin. 154.
Coldwell.
Collwell.
Colovin. 154.
Colwell. 58, 92
&c.
Conwell. 58.
Cullivan. 49.
Horish. 48 (b).
Kilwell. 279.
Callaghan.
Calaghan.
Calahan.
Callaghen.
Gallagher. 279.
Callaghin.
Callahan.
CaUaughan.
Calleghan.
Callehan.
Calligan.
Callighan.
Kelaghan. 37
Kellaghan. a;
[EeUy]. 19.
[O'CaUaghan],
390.
Callagt.
Kellegy.
Callan
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
Surnames,
No. with Varieties
and Synonymes.
361,
225
fallen.
Callin.
Caulin. 178 (a).
Cawlin. 495.
[Colquhoun],
I 399.
ICallanan.
Calinan.
Callaghanan. 373
[Callan]. 360.
Callanane.
CaUinan.
Calinan.
Calnan.
Camac.
Camack.
Cammaek.
Camlin.
Camb'lin.
Camelin.
Cammelin.
Campbell.
Cambell.
Camble.
Camill.
Camp. 185.
Campble.
Campell.
Camphill.
Cample.
Kemp. 185.
McCallioii. 113
271, 321.
McCallnon. 97
{¥'i^^^^^^'^- 216.
McCawel. in
McCowell. 163,
■^'Gnillnn. 319
Canavan.
Cannavan.
Guinevan. 48S.
Kanavaghan.
[Kernaghan].
Kinavan. 36.
IWhUi'head],
233
234
237
358.
47.
65.
Canning.
Caning.
[Cannon]
432, 465.
Canon.
[Cunnane]. 3iil
I Kenning. 197.
ICannon.
Canaan. 72.
Cannan.
[Canning]. 3fil,
432, 465.
[Cunnane]. 54
272, etc.
Gannon. 174.
Kennon. 38S.
„ , [Kinnane]. 72.
230 JCANTILLON.
Cantlin.
Cantlon.
Cantly.
Kentley.
Canty.
County.
Capel.
Caples.
[Keppel]
Kepple.
Capplls.
I Capples.
236 ICappock.
' Cappack.
Cappuek.
Kappock.
Keappock.
Caraway.
Carvey.
Carbeery.
Carbery.
Carbry.
Cardwell.
Cardell.
I Cardie. 210.
239 ciSir^^- ''''■
Carew. 249, 326
Sec.
Geary. 286.
I [Curran]. 520.
I LCurrane]. 520
, Karey.
Keary. 167,517.
Keern. 58.
, Keery. 63.
240 Carleto'x.
Carlatou.
Carlton.
241 Carlisle.
Carlev. 86
I Carlile.
Carlyle.
242 iCarmody.
' Kermode
244
245
243 .Carnduff.
Carrinduir.
Carnegie.
Caruagie.
Carneagy.
Carolan.
Carlan. 432.
Garland. 64, 141
Carliu. 63,64,89
141, 279.
Carlon.
Carolin.
Carollan.
Garrolan.
Carrolin.
i Kerlin.
j Kirland-
247
249
250
Carr.
Carre.
Karr. 175.
Ker. 175.
[Kerr]. 19, 213
Kerranc. 258.
Kinrine. 5.
McElhar. 206.
Mcllhair. 45y.
Wilhair. 459.
Garragher.
Caragher.
Garaher. 414.
Garraher. 414.
o>,o L^erragher.
248 ICarrick.
[Craig]. 482.
[Bock].
Carrigy.
Garrigee.
Kerragy.
Carroll.
[Cardwell]. 210
GaroU.
Garrolly.
[M'Carroll].
I O'Carroll.
251 Carrutherr.
' Carothers.
Carrithers.
Carrothers.
Caruthers.
Gorathers. 181.
Grothers. 213.
Carton.
Cartan.
Garten.
Cartin.
[Gartv]. 4.
Carty."
Garthy. 183.
[Carton]. 4.
Gharthy.
M-Arthy.
: [M'Oarthv]. 448
OK/1 'n ^° Carthy]. 525
254 1 Casey.
Caioey.
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
263
264
265
252
253
I Keacy.
255 jCASHEN.
! Casheen.
I Gashin.
I Gashion.
Cashon.
Cassian.
Gassin. 420, 496
Keshin.
256 (Cass.
Coss. 149.
257 'Gassells.
Cassell.
Gassle.
Cassles.
I Oastle.
I Castles.
I Cushlane.
258 Cassidy.
I Casaday.
Gasidy.
CasJey. 410.
270
271
272
I Gassiday.
I Gassidi.
, Kessidy. 72.
259 CATHCART.
Kineairr. 374.
I Kineart. 432.
260 Catterson.
Caterson.
i Keaterson.
Eeterson.
261 Caulfield.
[Caflfrey]. 350.
[Gavanagh]. 461.
Cawfleld.
Colfleld.
M'Gavanagh.
461.
„ IM'Kcown]. 289.
262 Gavanagh.
I [Gaulfleld]. 461
[Kavanagh]. 14
I 516.
M'Gavanagh.
Gawley.
Cowely.
Cowley. 231.
[Macaulay]. 3OO
Chad WICK.
Ghaddiek.
Ghiddick.
Sedgwick. 410.
CHAIIBEK.S.
, Chalmers. 254.
266 Chaytor.
Gheator.
267 Chesney.
Ghesnaye.
Chestnutt.
Chesnutt.
Ghessnut.
Chisholm.
Chisham.
Ghishem.
Chism. 418.
Chisom. 86.
Chissell.
Choiseuil.
Choiseul— Chisel.
249.
CHOilONDELEY.
Chamley.
Chomley.
Chumley.
Christie.
Christv.
(Christian).
Chrysty.
Grist y.
273 Cinnamon.
Ginamon.
Cinamond.
Cinnamond.
Sinemon.
Sinnamon.
Clancy.
Glanehy.
Glancy. 615.
275 iGlarke.
1 Glairke.
Clark. 494.
Clarkins. 380.
I [Cleary]. 238,
506, Ac.
Gierke.
Glerkin. 40,82,
! 515, &c.
Collery. 485.
276 Classon.
I Classan.
Claussen.
Glausson.
' Glawson.
277 Cleary.
I Clarey.
[Clarke].
506, Ac.
Gleery.
I Clery. 317.
278 Cleaver.
Cleever.
279 Cleeland.
• [Gleland].
) Creeland. 3
d2
348.
274
238.
36
Surnames,
Snrnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
No.
with Varieties
No.
■with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
280
Cleland.
296
Cody.
307 ,C0LV1LLE.
318
CONNIFP.
[Cleeland].
lArclideaco7i'\. IOC
Colvan.
Conneff.
Clelland.
Coady. 263.
Colvil.
[Connor], 447.
Clellond.
[Cuddihy].
Colvin.
Cunilf.
281
Clements.
[Cuddy].
308
COMERFORD.
Cunniffe.
Clemens.
297
Coffey.
Comerton. 526.
Quinniff.
Clement.
Coffee.
Comford. 120.
Climents.
298
Cog AN.
Comfort. 135.
319
CONNOLLY.
Climons.
Coogan.
Cooken.
[Goggin]. 397.
[Comiskey]. 153
Conally.
Clymens.
Clymonds.
154.
Commaskey. 246
Coneely.
Conelly. ^63.
M'Clamon 254
Keogan. 20.
Commefort. 72.
[Conlan]. 185
M'Clement. 254.
299
Coqhlan.
Cummerford.
410, &c. '
M'Clements.
Coaghlan.
309
Comiskey.
Conley.
M'Clymonds.
Coghlen.
Comaskey.
Conlon. 223,410.
282
M'Lamond. 19.
Clendenning.
Coghlin. 61.
Cohalane.
Cohulanc. 397.
[Comerford].
153, 154.
Comesky.
Conly. 14, 112.
Connally.
Oonnaly.
Conneally. 307.
Connealy. 463.
Conneelly. 463.
Conneely. 253,
Clandinning.
Clendenan.
Ciendennin.
Clendining.
Clendinning.
Colcloughan.
155.
Colin. 498.
Collom. 65.
Coughlan. 61,
Commaskey.
Commerford.
246.
Cumaskey,
Cumesky.
Clindenning.
375.
Cumisk.
[Connell].
[Connellan].
Connelly. 463.
Clindinnen.
Glendinning.
Coughlen.
Coughlin. 61.
Cumisky.
Cummiskey.
283
Clibborn.
300
Cohen.
310
COMMANE.
Connely.
Clayborne.
Coan.
Commons. 39.
Connoly.
Clayburn.
Coen.
Cummane.
Conole.
Clebburn.
[Cowan]. 71.
[Cummins]. 45.
Conolly.
Cleburne.
Koen.
[Hurleii^. 189,
Conoly.
284
Clifford.
301
Cole.
Coall.
311
237, &c.
Commons.
Cunneely.
Kenelly. 119.
Mclneely. 119.
Size. 436.
285
Cluvane. 8, 377.
Clinch.
Coles.
Culle. 318.
Coman.
Commane. S9,
Clinehey.
Clyneh.
302
M'Cole. 259.
Coleman.
609.
Commins.
32*0
Connor.
286
Clooney.
Clovan. 101.
Common.
Coner.
Clonev.
Cloven. 468.
Cowman. 408.
Conier.
Clowney. 155.
Colman. 72.
Cummane. 179.
Conner.
Clowny. 155, 429.
303
Colgan.
[Cumming]. iOJ.
[Connitf]. 447.
Clune. 109.
Coligan. 454 {h).
Cummings.
[Connors]. 100,
Cluney.
McLoonie. 429.
CoUagan.
Colligan.'
[Cummins]. 3,
125 &o.
183.
Conors.
287
Olotworthy.
Culgan. '
312
Conaty.
Conyer.
Clitterdy. 603.
Culgin.
Conaghty.
Conotty.
Conyers. 456.
288
Clugston.
Culligan. 308
Cunnyer. 240.
289
Cluxton.
Cluskey.
318.
McColgan. 271.
313
McConaghy. 211.
Condon.
McCoUar. 343.
M-Coiticr. 53.
Clusker.
Quiligan. 318.
Condron. 420.
McNogei: i9.
[Cosgrave]. 364.
[MeCluskey].
Quilligan. 107.
Coonoon. 488.
21cNuijhc'r. 60.
304
Collins.
314
CONLAN.
MciVuhor. 343.
290
Clydesdale.
Colins.
Colnan 103
Menu, her. 367.
Clidesdale.
[Culhane].
Conla. 429.
Minueliur. CO.
Clisdale.
CuUane.
Con) and. 321.
Mnwqher. 53.
291
Clysdale.
Clynes. •
[Cullen]. 433,
489.
Conhn. 372.
Conlon.
Minoher. 53.
Kcrugher. 113.
292
Clyns. 38.
Coakley.
Cullian. 447.
Callina. 38.
[Connellan]. 220.
248,282.
Nocher. 175.
Nocker. 17.
Coakeley.
Mrrallau. 238,
[Connolly]. 185,
Nogltar. 69.
Cokeley.
OCullane. 189.
410, ^.Vc.
Nogher. 71, 137.
Colclough.
Quillaii. 414.
315
Connaughton,
■Nohtr. 71.
(Cokely). 15.
KehellV. 397.
Kehilly. 227.
305
COLQUHOUN.
Cahoon. 91.
( 'ahoun.
Calhoun.
LCallan]. 399.
Connaghton.
C onnerton. 255.
Connorton 3 255
O'Conner.
[O'Connor]. 100.
O'Conor.
293
Keily. 397.
Cochrane.
Caughran.
316
CONNELL.
Bailv. 116.
Conall
321
JONNORS.
[Connor]. ICO,
1^3.
[O'Connor]. 2,
Cockrane.
Coghran.
[Corcoran]. 72,
410.
OOCKBURNB.
Cobourn. 450.
Cobram. 450.
, Coburn. 175, 472.
Cookbourne.
Choun. 240.
Cohoon.
[Connellan]. 102,
409.
Connelly. 356.
[Connolly].
[McConnell].
[O'Connell].
JONJSELLAN.
[Conlan]. 220,
248, 282.
294
Cohoun. 399.
Colhoon. 399.
Golhoun. 141,417.
Culhoun. 244.
[Cullen]. 244.
Colquohoun. 91.
Kahoon.
317
322
323
189, i.c.
30NRAN.
Condron. 63. f
:)ONROY.
Conary.
Conrahy. 68,
457.
Conree, ■
Colborne.
306 (
:OLlIMB.
Conley.
Colbourne.
Colburne.
CoUum.
Collumb.
Conlin.
Conlon. 248.
[Conry]. 454 (&>
Cory. 48(6).
Cii/rree. 419.
295
DODD.
Colomb.
[Connell]. 102.409.
Coade.
Code. 109.
,
Colum.
[McCollum].
Connol\an.
[Connolly]. J
[King]! 40. 342.
Mulconry. 189. i
37
326
327
Surnames.
with Varieties
and SynoQymes.
COXRY.
Connerv. 431
[Conroy]. 45i(b).
Mulconry. Ib9.
Conway.
Canaway.
Coiimee. 209.
Conuoway.
Conoo. 249.
Cunnoo. 249.
Gonoude. 219.
BleConamy. 181,
McConaway.
MeConomy. 159,
418.
McCon-way. 271.
Cooke.
Cook.
M'Cook. 254.
COOLAHAX.
Coulehau.
Coulihan.
Cuolohan. 420.
COOX'EY.
Coonahan.
Coonan.
Coonihan. 224.
Coumey. 224.
Counihan. 47.
Cooper.
[Cowper].
COPELAND.
Copelton. 414.
Copland.
Copleton. 55, 89,
Surnames,
with Varieties
arid Synonymes.
340
331 COPPERTHWAITE.
Cowperthwaite.
332 .COPPLESTOXE.
Copleton.
333 CORBETT.
Comh.i. 415.
Corban. 469.
Cor bin. 47 J.
Corbitt.
Corihee/i. 174.
Lovett. 352.
OCurrobeen. 40.
334
335
Corcoran.
[Cochrane]. 72,
410.
Corcorin.
Corken. 257.
Corkeran.
Corkerry. 61.
Corkoran.
Corkran.
CORMACK.
Cormick.
Cormoean.
[M'Cormack]. 3.
CORNEEN.
Curneen. .'iTO.
Curnin. 370.
CORRIDON.
Cordan. 47.
CORRIGAX.
Carrigan. 82.
Coiirigan. 3.
Currigan. 29,
[Kerrigan]. 361.
CORRY.
Corey. 318.
[Ciirry]. 72,494.
O'Curry. 189.
342
344
347
CO.SGRAVE
Clusker. 72.364
[Cluskey]. 364.
Cosoor. 183.
Cosgreave.
Cosgreve.
Cosgriff.
Cosgrive.
Cosgroove.
Cosgrove.
(Cusco). 33.
(Cuskery). 372.
Uosker. 412.
Coskeran.
Coskerry. ill.
Coskery.
Cossgrove.
Crosgrave.
Cusker. 274.
Cuskor. 104.
[M'Cusker]. 429,
M'Cuskern. 429
COSTELLO.
Costellow.
Costelo.
Costillo.
Costily. 316.
Costley. 197,381
&c.
Costolloe.
Costoloe. 309.
Cushley. 385.
Cotter.
M'Cotter. 397.
Coulter.
Coalter.
Colter.
O'Colter.
COHRXAN-E.
Courtenev.
[Courtney]. Ill
303 (6), Ac.
COURTN-EY.
[Cournane]. 111.
303 (h). kc.
Conrtenay.
(Courneen). 390.
Courteney.
Courtnay.
Curnane. 511,
512.
Curneene. 469.
M'Courtney. 494.
Cousins.
Cousin.
Cousine. 109.
Couzeens. lOJ.
Couzins.
Cussen.
Cowan.
Coan. 71.
[Cohen]. 71.
Cowen.
IKtvhane]. 397.
Cowden.
Cowdie. 210.
COWIE.
Coe.
Cowev.
COWPER.
[Cooper.]
Cox.
Coxe. 294.
ManiHi/. 460.—
M-Gi!!,j.
COYLE.
Coiles. 6').
Coole. 319.
M'llhovle. 59.
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
353 Coyne.
Barnacle. 28.
Coin. 40,312.
Kilcoyne. 130.
Kine. 40,329.
[Kyne]. 40, 174
&e.
C RAH AN.
Craan. 72.
Creane. 72.
[Curran], 72.
Craig.
[Carrick]. 482.
Crage. 259.
Cregg. 34.
Cramer.
Creamer.
Cremor.
Krahmer.
Kramer.
357 Crampsie.
[Bonar]. 479,482,
&c.
Boner. 271
Bonner. 310, 479,
Crampsey.
Cramsie.
358
354
355
356
373
359
360
361
364
365
358.
Crampton.
Cramp.
Cranny.
Cranay,
Crany.
Creaney.
Cranstont.
Cransen.
Cranson.
Crayex.
Cravin.
Creaven.
Crawford
Craford.'
Crauford.
Crayford.
Crawley.
[Croly].
[Crowley]. 304(a).
Creaqh.
Cragh. 312.
Craish.
Cre.YN^.
Crain.
Ciane.
Creaghan.
Creen.
Crehan.
Creedon.
I Creed. 365.
367 Creqan.
Craisau.
Creegan.
Creggan.
Creghan.
Creigan.
Creighton.
Creaton.
Croiton.
Criohton.
iCREHIX.
Cremen.
370 Ckibbin.
Cribbon. 435.
[Gribben].
[MeRobin].
CRILLY'.
Creely.
Creilly.
Crelly. 429.
Crully. 489.
ClUTCHLEY.
Crigliley. 98.
371
372
374
375
376
377
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
621.
Croghan.
Croan.
Crohan.
Croughan.
Croke.
Croake.
CrouKb. 510.
[Crowe]. 320,510,
Croly.
[Ciawley].
Crolly.
[Crowley].
Cromie.
[Abercrombie].
Crombic.
Crommie.
Cronvy. 185.
Crummy. 185.
Cromwell.
Crummell.
Grummell.
378 [croxin.
Cronan.
Crony n.
379 Crooks.
Crook.
Crookes.
[Crozier].
Cruiks.
Crookshanks.
Crooks-shanks.
429.
Cruickshanks.
Cruikshanka.
Crosbie.
Crossbie.
Cross.vx\
Crossin.
Crosson.
[O'Brien].
Crowe.
[Croke]. :
Crough. 510.
MacEuchrjc. 189.
Crowley.
[Crawley]. 30407-).
[Croly].
Cronouge.
Krowley.
Crozier.
Bachal
[Crooks].
Crosert.
Crozert.
Grozet. Hi.
380
381
382
883
384
385
332.
0,510.
128.
150.
387
Crulse.
Cruice.
Crumley.
Crumlish.
CUDDIHY.
[Cody].
Cudahey.
CuddehY.
[Cuddy]'. 1
CudihY.
Quiddihy.
Cuddy.
[Cody].
[Cuddihy].
452.
Culhane.
Clahane. li
Clehane.
[Collins].
CULKIN.
Kulkeen.
Qui Ik in.
8S
Surnames.
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
No.
with Varieties
No.
witli Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
392
CULLEX.
399 Cunneen.
408
CUSACK.
426
Davis.
Colins. 48P.
Cuneen.
Cusac.
Davidson. 177.
Collen. 17, 410,
Cunihan. 406.
Cusic.
Davies.
489.
Cunion. 172.
Cusiek.
[Davison]. 177,
[Collins]. 433,41^9
[Cunnane]
Cussac.
489, Ac.
[Colquhoun].
Cunnean.
Cussaek.
[Davy]. 381,432.
244.
Cunneeny.
Cussick.
Davys. 72.
IMcBnicn. 165.
Ciilhoun. 244.
Cunnien.
Kissiek. 204.
Culhan.
Cunnion 132.
409
CU.SHION.
427
DAVISON.
Cullan.
Queenane.
Cushen. 468.
Davesou.
Culleeny. 189.
Quenan. 108.
Cushing. 468.
Davidson.
Cullin.
iRabbitJ. 237, 297,
Cussen. 354.
[Davis]. 177,489,
[Cullinane]. 393.
&a
410
CU-SHNAHAN.
Ac.
CulIiDy.
400
Cunningham.
Cushanan. 91.
Davisson.
Cullion. 356,
Conyngham.
411
CUTHBERT.
mcDaid-\.
459.
Coon. 96.
Culbert. 19, 89,
428
Davitt.
CuUoon. 245.
Coonaghan. 347.
374.
Davits.
[Cully]. 274.
Counihan. 42.
Curby.
Devett. 1
Kulhan.
Crickenham.
Cutbert.
[Devitt]. 486,
[Ouillan]. 154,
274.
Cuthbertson.
Divitt.
194.246.
Cunagum. 386.
429
Davy. 1
Quillen. 92.
Cuniam.
[Davis]. 381,432.
393
CULLETON.
Cuningham.
Cunnahan. 61.
430
Dawson.
Colleton.
Durrian. 6J.
Colloton.
Cunniam. 207,
431
Day.
Cullington.
332.
Dea. 210.
CuUiton.
Cunnigan. 329.
432
Deane.
394
Cullinane.
Cunnighan. 216.
412
DALLAS.
Dane.
Calnan. 77.397.
Cunnvngham.
Dalhouse. 254.
Dean. 2P0. |
Deans. J
Colothan. 17i!.
Kinaghan. 214.
413
Dalton.
Cullanan.
Kinigam. 346,
Dawtin. 117.
Deen. 290.
Deens. f
[CuUen]. 393.
Cullinan.
372:
414
Daly.
Kinighan. 42.
Daily. 223.
433
Deboys.
Culnane.
Kinnegan. 137.
Dawley. 69, 382,
Debois. 204.
Plulnane. 77.
Kinnian. 205.
Ac.
434
De Courcy.
Quillenan.
Kinnigham 279.
Dawlv. 397, 431.
Courcey.
Quillinan. 297.
McCunnigan.
Dayley. 224.
Coursey.
Quilnan.
260.
Dealy. 397.
D Courey.
395
CtTLLY.
401
Curley.
Deelv. 360.
435
Deeqan.
[Cullen]. 274.
Corley. 435.
415
Dalzell.
Deighan.
MeCuUy.
Kerly. 249.
Dalziell.
Dioan. 249,420.
396
CUMiriNG.
402
Kirley. 249.
CURRAN.
DEU. 267.279.
D.L. 450.
[Duggan].
Duigan. 420.
[Commons]. 503.
Cuming.
(Kimins). 42.
[Carey]. 520.
416
Danaher.
436
Deevey.
Corn. 289.481.
Corran. 374.
Danaa-her.
Daniher.
[Devereux]. 249.
Deverill. 249.
Cummin.
Cummings.
[Cummins].
KimminKS. 137.
Kimmins. 347.
Courn. 420.
Dannaher.
Devery. 249.
[Crahan]. 72.
[Dennehv]. 45.
437
Delacherois.
Crane. 382.
Currain.
417
Daniel.
Daniells.
438
[Deloohery]. 318,
Delahoyde.
[Currane]. 8,
Daniels.
Delahide.
397
Cummins.
142.
Danniel.
Skinnion. 153.
Comjean. 107.
Curreen. 224,
Danniell.
439
Delaiiunty.
Comjcens. 109.
235, Ac.
[Donnell]. 328.
Delahunt.
[Commane]. 4.5.
Curren.
Currin.
[O'DonneU]. 171,
Delhunty.
Commms. 101,
328.
Dellunty.
408, Ac.
403
Kirrane.
418
Darby.
Dolohunty.
Common. 109.
Cl'RRANE.
[MeDermott].
Dnlanty. 49,t
[Commons]. 3,
[Carey]. .520.
281. 282.
Dulinty. 101.
126, Ac.
Crane. 304 {<i).
419
Darbyshire.
DuUenty, 249.
Comyns.
[Curran]. 8.142.
Darbishire
Cowman. 244,
404
Curry.
Derbyshire.
440
De lamere.
408.
Cvn:
420
D'Argy.
Delamar. 379.
Cumin.
Corra.
Darcy.
Delamore.
Curainpr.
Corree.
Doreey. 472.
Delemar.
Cumings.
Corrie.
421
Dargan.
Delmer.
Cumins.
[Corry]. 72.494.
Dergan.
D'Lamour.
Cummens
Cory.
422
Darley.
Turbett. 379.
[Cumminjf].
9^^''A''- ^l'2.50.
[Darling]. 172.
441
Delaney.
CuraminRs. 433.
[MoCorry]. 201,
423
Darling.
Delane. 50.
Kimmins. 347,
350.
[Darley]. 172.
Deleany.
498.
McGorry. 515.
424
Darragh.
Delenev
McSkimmins.
344.
[Misskimming].
406
406
Curtayne,
[Curtin].
^Kyerty. 142.
CURIIN.
Daragh.
Darah.
Darra.
Darrah.
Doolad'y. 132.
Dooladdy. 132.
Laney. 305, 324.
396
::nNNANB.
Courtayne. 303.
Curtan.
Darrocli.
Onk.
442
Delaroe.
Derow.
i
[Canning]. 361.
Cannon]. 54,
272, Ac.
[Cunneen].
[Queenan]. 147.
407
CuRn.s.
Curteis.
Gurties.
425
Oak,'.<:.
Waks^.
Davenport.
Devanport.
Devonport.
443
Delmege.
Delmage.
Dolmage.
■ Dolmeiie.
Dolmidge.
30
Surnames.
Surnames,
Surnames.
Surnames.
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No. with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
444 iDELOOHERT.
459 Dea-ereux.
477 iDoD.'^ON.
487 DOXNELLY.
[Delacherois].318
[Deevey]. 249.
Deverill. 249.
Dodgson.
Danuelly 487.
Delohery.
478
IDOIIENY.
Dawney.
Deheny.
Dogheny.
Dohenny.
Dohoney.
Doughenj^.
Doughney.
Downey.
Donaldson. 19.
Deloorey.
Devery. 249. 420.
Donelly.
Deloughery.
Duvick. 312.
Donely.
Delouhery.
460 Devers.
[Donlan]. 27).
Delouri.
I Diver, sa.
Donlon. 274.
Delury.
461 Devine.
Donly. 448.
Dillou'ghery.
Davane.
Donnallv.
Dillury.
Davin.
[Donneli]. 72,3ffi.
[Dilworth]. 99.
Davine.
[Donnellan]. 38.
445
Dempsev.
Devane. 304 (rj).
Donnelv.
[Dempster]. 87.
479.
[Duggan]. 189.
Donnolly.
446
DEMPSTER.
[Devany]. 179,386
479
DOHERTY.
488
DONOHOE.
Deemster.
Deveen.
Daugherty.
Donaghoe.
[Dempsey]. 87.
Deven. 495.
Dehorty. 529.
Donaghy. 123.
Demster.
Devin. 159.
Dogherty. 355.
[Donahoe].
Doomster.
Devon. 416.
Dohorty.
Donahy. 447.
447
DENEHAN.
Diflen. 18.
Dooherty.
Donoebo. 211.
Deneher. 282.
Divane. 382.
Doorty.
Donoghoe.
448
Dbniffe.
Diveen.
Dougherty. 355.
Donoghue. 509.
Neef. 497.
Divin. 240, 480, Ac.
[0'Dohert"y].355.
Donohogue. 451.
449
DEN) SON.
Divine.
480
DOLAN.
[Doolan]. 246.
[Dooly]. 498.
[Dowling]. 350,
384.
Donoughoo.
[Dennis].
[ODevine].
489
Donovan.
[McDonagh]. 179.
462
Devitt.
Dingavan. 431.
430
DENNAN.
[Davitt]. 486.
[O'Donovan].
Denanny.
463
Devlin.
490
DOODY.
Dennany.
Devehn.
[Dowd]. 303 (h).
451
DENNBHY.
DEvelyn. 257,429
481
DONAGHY.
491
DOOLAN.
[Uanaher]. 45.
464
Diamond.
Donagh. 332.
[Dolan]. 246.
Dan ah y.
Dimond.
Donaghey. 159.
Doolen.
Danihy. 100.
Dannahy.
Dymond.
[Duncan]. 216,
Doolin. 49?.
461
Dickson.
417.
Dooling. 295,382
Denahy.
Deehan. .'9.
[ltIeDonagh].360.
[Dowling]. 2i.'5
Denehy.
Deighan. 19.
423, Ac.
498, oil, &Q.
Demiahy.
Dixon. 91.
482
DONAHOE.
492
DOOLY.
[Denny]. 242.
466
DIFFLEY.
[Donohoe].
[Dolan]. 49J
Donagbev.
Deflely. 454 (b).
483
DONBOAN.
Dooley. 457.
452
DENNING.
DiiHly'
Dinnegan. 3.
493
DORAN.
Dening.
Duffley.
Domegan. 175.
[Dorian].
[Dillon]. 370.
467
Dillon.
Donagan.
[IJornan]. 347.
Dunion. 161.
[Denning]. 370.
Dongan. 72.
Dorran.
Durnion. ;:13.
Dillane. 51, 35-'.
Donigan.
Dorriau.
453
Dennis.
Dillion.
Donnegan.
494
DORIAN.
Denehy.
Dologhan. 69.
Dumegau. 175.
Adorian. 41;.
Denis.
468
DiL-UORTH.
[Duncan]. 56.
[Doran].
[Denison].
[Deloohery]. 99.
Dungan. 72.
Dorran. 411.
Denson.
Deloorey. 99.
Dunigan.
Dorrian.
Denys.
Deloughry. 47.
Dunnegan.
Odarian. 411.
Dinnis.
Delouri.
Dunnigan.
495
DOHNAN.
454
DENNY.
Dilloughery. 431.
Ounihan. 7 3.
[Doran.] 347.
Deanie.
Dillworth.
Unehan. 73.
Durnian. 482.
Denev.
469
DINEEN.
484
DONLAN.
O'Dornan. 112.
[Denriehy]. 242.
Dynan. 325.
Donellan.
496
DOrGALL.
465
DENROCUE.
470
DINSMORE.
Donelon.
Dougle.
Dunroche.
Dennismorc.
Donlon.
Dugald.
456
Dermodv.
Densmore.
Donnallon.
MDougall.
Darmody.
Dermoody.
Densmuir.
Donnelan.
497
DOUGLAS.
Dunsmoor.
[Donnellan]. 298,
Dougle. 461.
[Dermott].
471
DlVINEY.
508.
Dongs 461.
McDermott]. 214.
Duval. 179.
Donnellon.
498
DOWD.
438, Ac.
Duvalley. 179.
[Donnelly]. 274.
[Doody]. 303 (?0.
457i
DERMOTT.
472
DOAG.
Donnollan.
Doud. 307.
Darmody.
Doake.
486
DONNELL.
Dow da.
Dermid.
Doig.
[Daniel]. 32ft
Dowds. 433.
[Dermody].
473
DOBBIN.
Danly. 72.
[ODowd] 307,361
Dermoty.
Dobbins.
Donald. 374,432.
499
DOWDAI.L.
D'Ermott.
Dobbyn.
Donnal.
Doudall.
Diarmid.
Dobbyns.
[Donnellan].
Dow do 11.
Diermott.
Dobin. 115.
[Donnellv].72,356.
Dowdie.
[McDermott].
(:;ub!n/. 97.
[IMcDonnell].
[Dow.ing]. 55.
O'Dermott.
474
DOCKERAY.
[ODonnell]. 112.
500
DOWDKAN.
458
Devany.
Doekery.
ODonnelly.
Dudiean.
Devane. 380.
Dockrav.
486
DONNELLAN.
601
Dowell.
Devann.
Dockry."
Donelan.
Doole.
Devannv.
475
DOCKRALL.
Donellon.
[xM'Dowelll.
Devenny.
Dockrell.
Donelon.
502
DOWEK.
Deveny.
Doekrill.
[Donlan]. 298, 508,
Dore. 353.
[Devine]. 179,386,
476
DODDS.
Donlon. 274. 29-.
503
DOWEV.
Devinney.
Dodd. 71.
[Donnell].
Dooey.
Divenney.
Dods. 71.
Donnellon.
Doucy.
Divincy.
Douds. 347.
[Donnelly]. 38.
Douie.
Dwann
Dowds. 381.
Donnelon.
Do%vic.
40
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
No.
with Varieties
No.
witli Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No. with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
ana synonymes. ]
504 r
OVVLBR.
531 E
UFFY.
538 Eadie. 1
560 ENNis. 1
Dooler.
Docy. 76.
[Adams]. 210.
I'jnnes.
505 r
OWLING.
Doocy. 314,432.
539 Eagar. 1
Enniss.
[Dolan]. 350.384.
Dooey. ll3.
[Agar]. 303.
Inis.
[Doolan].295,49S,
oll,&c.
[Duff]. 72, 409,52tj.
O'Dift'. 40.
Eagars.
Eager. 42.
Innes.
Innis. 433.
Doolen.
[O'Duffy].
Eagers.
561 ENRIGHT.
Doolin, 51, 72, &c.
522 I
)UOGAN.
Egar.
jiinragni}.
Dooiing. 8.
[Deegan].
540 EATON. 1
Enwright.
Dooly. 129.
[Dowdall]. 55.
Dowlan. 30.
[Doheny]. 189.
Ayton. 1
Henright. i
Doogan. 109,239,
Aytoun. 1
541 ECOLBS. 1
562 Entwisslb.
Antwhistle.
Dowley. 129.
Dougan. 410.
Eckles.
Entwnistie.
Dowlin 91.
Douehan.
542 ECCLESTON. 1
Entwisle.
O'Doolan. 189.
Dougheny. 189.
Eagleson.
Entwistle.
506 ]
DOWNEY'.
Duoan. 117,420,
Eagleston.
563 Errington.
Dawney. 429.
Doona. 309.
526.
Eccleson.
Ayrmgton.
Dugoen.
Eggleston.
Egleson.
[Harrington].
Downing, 99, 283,
O'Doogan. 189.
564
ERSKINE. I
285, &c.
O'Dooghany. 189.
Bgleston.
Askins. 410. ■
Gildowny. 429.
523 ]
3UHIG.
543
Eden.
565
Eustace. ■
McDowney. 429.
Duhy. 235.
Eaden.
Eustice. ■
McGillDowny.
429.
524 ]
DUIGENAN.
Deignan.
Eadens.
Edens.
566
Ustace.
Evans.
Muldowney. 429.
Dignam.
544
Edgar.
Evens.
507
DOYLE.
Dignan.
Adger. 433,503.
Evlns.
Doil.
Digunan.
545
Edmunds.
567
Ev ANSON.
Dooal. 113.
Duigan.
Edmond.
Evenson.
Dyle. 485.
Duignam.
Edmonds.
568
EVEllITT.
508
Draper.
Duignan.
Esmonde. 103.
Everard. 72.
Draiper.
Dygnam.
546
Edmundson.
(Leveran.) 449.
Dreaper.
525
DUKE LOW.
Edmondson.
Everett.
509
Drelincoltrt.
Dueklow. SO.
Edmonson.
569
EWART.
Dredlincourt.
526
Duncan.
Edmonston.
Evart.
Drelingcourt.
Dinkin. 4?.
Edmunson.
570
Eyre.
Drellingcourt.
[Donaghy]. 216.
Edmunstone.
Avers.
Drillingcourt.
417.
M'Aunoii.
Ayre.
510
Drbnnak.
[Drinan].
[Donegan]. 56.
Doonican. 420.
547
Egan.
Aicken. 55.
Ayres.
511
Drew.
Droush. 63.
Dungan. 56.
Duniean. 420.
Aikens. 410.
Eagan.
512
DUINAN.
Dunkin.
[Drennan].
527
DUNLEA.
Eakin.'
[TJiunitun]. £08.
Delay. 397.
. [Hagan]. 133.526
513
Driscoll.
Delea. 134.
[Keegan]. 312.
571
PAGAN.
Driso;ill.
DuUea. 397.
548
Egbrton.
Fagin.
Driskell. 107.
528
DUNLEVY.
Edgerton.
Feagan.
Drisliill.
Dunlavy.
549
Eglinton.
Feagon. 461.
Driskol.
Dunleavy.
Egglinton. 333.
Fegan. 72, 92. etc.
Hide.
Dunleevy.
Eglington. 333.
Feghan.
[Hyde].
529
DUNLOP.
Eglintoun.
Feighan. 17.
[O' Driscoll],
De'ap. 58,238,352
550
EldRBD.
[M'Fadden]. 203.
Whooley. 164.
Dunlap.
Aldred.
972
Fahy.
514
DRISDELL.
530
DUNNE.
Alldred.
Fftghy-
Drisdale.
Dinneen. 142.
551
ELLIFFE.
Foy. 3g.
Drvsda'e.
Dun. 183.
Liffe. 152.
Vahev. 38.
515
Drujimond.
Kildunn. 5, 601.
552
Elliott.
573
Fairclough.
Drumm. 154.
531
DUNPHY.
Eliot.
Faircloth.
Drummy. 452.
Donohue. 109.
Eliot.
Fairtclough.
Fairtlough.
516
Druey.
Dumpily.
Ellyett.
Drewry.
Dunfy.
Elyot.
574
Falconer.
517
DUANE.
532
DUN.SEATH.
553
Ellis.
Falchenor. 480.
Dewane.
Dunseeth.
EUies. 421.
Fealy. 491,
Divane.
Dunseith.
554
Ellison.
Falconder,
Dooan.
"
Dunsheath. .
[Allison]. 374,
Falkender.
Duan.
Dunshee. 58.
429.
Falkener.
Dune.
Dunsbeith.
555
Ellsmere.
Falkiner.
Dwain.
533
DUPLEX.
Ellsmoor.
Falkner.
Dwan.
Dublaek. 30.
Ellsmore.
Faulkener.
Dwane.
T^. '
556
Elwood.
Faulkner. 159,
518
Dr BOURDIEU.
534
DUPRE.
Elfred. 40.
254.
Deboiierdieu.
Dupri.
Ellwood.
Faulknev. 1?6.
Du Bondieu.
Prey. 523.
[Woodsl. 381.
Foulkard. ISl,
Dubowdieu.
53S
Durham.
55'
f Emmerson.
575
Fallon.
519
DUFF.
[Black].
Duffln. 62f>.
[Duffy]. 72,409
McElduff. 417.
Derham.
Amberson. 368
Fallen.
53f
Dyrbara.
DURKAN.
Emberson.
Emerson.
Fallin.
[Falloon].
Durcan. 5.
55i
J Emmett.
576
Falloon.
Durkin. 6.
Emmit.
[Fallon].
53'
DWYER.
55{
) English.
Faloon.
Dwire.
[Golaglei/l 81.
Faloona.
52C
) DUFFERLY.
Dwyre.
[ODwyer].
Golog;/. 312.
577
Falvey.
Doorly. 54.
[Inglis].
Fallaher. 509.
41
Surnames,
Surnames.
Surnames,
Surnames.
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
578
FANNING.
591
Feely.
604
FIELD.
623
FiTzSmoxs.
Fannin.
Fayly.
Fields.
Fitch. 429.
Fannon.
Felley.
(MagheryV 97.
Fitsimmons.
579
Fenninff.
Finning.
FARLEY.
Fealy.
Feehely. iolVO-
Feehily.
Feeley. 329.
Fehely.
Fehily. 454 (h).
Fihily. 329.
605
606
Fife.
Fyfee. 350.
FIXCII.
Fitsimons.
Fitsommons.
Fitsummons.
Fitz. 282.
Fairlelgh.
Ffinch.
Fitzimmons.
Fairley.
[Farrelly]. 26,82,
154, &c.
607
F I XI. AY.
Fenley. 68.
Fitzsimmons.
Fitzsimon .
(Simon). 54.
Ferly.
592
Feexey.
[Fennelly]. 68,
Fitzsummons.
580
581
FARMER.
■M'Scolloii. 319.
FARNA.N.
Farnand. 417.
593
Finny. 71.
Feighery.
Feary.
Feehery.
Feighan.
[Feighney].
232.
Finalay. 409.
Findlav.
Findley.
Finlev.
410.
Fitzsumons. 246.
Simmon.
[Simmons]. 436.
Simons. 54.
Farnham. IS.
Finnally. 68.
Finnelly. 332.
624
FLACK.
582
FARQUHAR.
lEiiNt]. 249.
Afflack. 429.
Farghar.
Farker.
Farquehar.
Farquer.
Farquharson.
Farquher.
Forker. 429,489.
594
595
FEIGHXEY.
Feghany.
IHu/itl. 476,501.
Fexlox.
608
609
Fixx.
Finne.
FfXXAMORE.
Finamore.
Finnamure.
Finnemor.
625
Affleck. 429.
Fleck.
Flahayax.
Flahavin.
Flahevan.
Flavahan.
Fourker. 429.
Fendlon. 468.
610 iFlXXEGAX.
Flavin. 452.
583
FARRAGHER.
Fenelon. 468.
Finigan.
Finnigan.
626
Flaherty.
Faragher. 307.
Faraher. 307.
596
Fenxell.
Faherty. 253.
Ffennell.
611
FiXXERTY.
Flagherty. 307.
Farraher.
Finnell.
Fenaughty. 47.
[O'Flaherty].
584
(Farrahill). 361.
FARRELL.
597
Fexxelly.
Fenellv.
Finerty. 138.
Phoenerty. 138.
627
Flahy.
[Lahiflf]. 189.
[Farrelly.] 72,
Fenlev. 68.
612
FINXUCANE.
628
Flaxagax.
515.
Fineliy.
Kinucane. 302.
Flang. 37.
585
Ferrall.
[OFarrell]. 390.
Farrelly.
Farelly.
598
[Finlay]. 68, 232.
Finnelly.
Fextox.
Fr might!/. 382.
Fewtiiihtv. 309.
FroiihiiCH. 378.
613
FIRMAX.
Firmin.
[Perriman]. 249.
Pherman. 249.
629
Flanigan.
Flannagan.
Flannigan.
[O"Flanagan].390
Flattley.
[Farley]. 26, 82,
154. Ac.
Farrally.
[Farrell]. 72,515.
Farrely.
614
Fisher.
Flatholy.
599
Venton." 128.
Fergusox.
Faraday. 364.
Farguson.
Fargy. 72, 364.
Fergie. 267.
Fergison.
615
Braddrn. 12.
Filcher. 381.
FitzAllex.
630
Flemixg.
Flemon. 427.
Flemming.
Ferly. 4ni.
Fitzalleyn.
Flemmyng.
Ferrall. 56.
Fitzallwyn.
Flemyng. 427.
Varrelly. "
Fitzalwyn.
631
Fletcher.
586
Farkex.
Fergisson.
616
FlTZELL.
1 Fladger. £03.
Faran!
Ferguison.
Fizell.
632 "
FLOOD.
Faren.
Farin.
Farnon. 91.
Farran.
Farron.
Ferran. 91.
Fergus. 267.
Fergusson.
Forgay. 60.
Forgey. 428,524.
Forgie. 267.
Forgy. 71.
617
Fitzgerald.
Fitz. 189,329,
448. &e.
Fitzerald.
Fitzgerrald.
633
Floody. 72,515.
Floyd. 137, 314.
Me J til la. 314.
O'Tliimi. 179.
FLYNN.
Fleens. 72.
587
FARRER.
Ferrar.
Ferrer.
Ferrers.
Hergusson. 364.
Vargis. 78.
618
FITZGIBBOX.
[Gibbon]. 444.445.
Flinn.
Flyng.
600
Vargus. 109, 527.
Ferrier.
Gibbons. 378,
634
FOGARTY.
Fogaton. 185.
Fogerty.
[Swi.m. i<?5. .
Foley.
588
Fawcett.
Faucet.
Ferrvar.
Ferryer.
619
FITZHARRIS.
Feeharry. 305.
635
Fausit. .
601
FERRIS.
[Fitzhenry]. 526.
Fooley. 453.
Fausset.
Fairis. 381.
620
FitzHextiy.
Fooluiah. 47.
I'awcet.
Fairy. 381.
[Fitzharris]. 523.
IMcSIiarnn. 1C5,
Fossitt.
Faris. 410.
Farris.
Feris.
Ferry. 254.
[Fry]. 141.
O'Ferry. 254.
Pharis. 61.
621
FitzMaurice.
153, &c.
Sharry.
Foote.
Foot.
Foots. 381.
FOKAN.
Forehan. 382.
689
FAY.
Fee. 38.
Fey.
Fie. 167.
Foy. 1(7,10^,1^:5,
515, &c.
623
Fitzmorice.
Fitzmorris. 307.
Maurice.
[Morris]. 456.
FitzPatrick.
636
637
Fitch. 71, 276,
Forehane. 193,
Fye. ii-I.
602 FETHERSTOX.
441.
303 (6).
590
FEAROX.
Featherston.
Fetherston H.
Fitehpatrick.
Fitz.
Forhan. 303(a).
Fourhane. 303
Fearen.
Fetherston-
haugh.
Paragon. 364.
(6).
Fearn.
Parrican. 72.
638
Forbes.
(Fern). 91.
603
FFOLLIOTT.
Patchy. 292,293.
Forbis.
Feran.
FoUiett.
Patrican. 449.
Forbish. 228.
Feron.
FoUiott.
Patrick. 87,306.
KUsham. It9.
42
SnrnftniGS,
Surnames,
Surnames,
1
Surnames,
No.
with Varieties
No. -with Varieiies
No.
•wiih Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
639
FORDE.
Foard. 40.
Forhane. 199.
657
658
Fddgb.
Fuge. 488.
FnLHAM.
674
3ARLAND.
Gairlan.
Gartlan.
691
692
GEOGHERY.
Gohary. 420.
Gebaghty.
Foorde. 16.
Full am.
Gartland.
Garahy. 249.
Ford.
659
Fullerton.
Gartlin.
Garity.
(M'Anare). 4S(?0.
FOH8TER.
Fullartou.
McGartlan. 7i.
Garrity.
640
660
Fury.
675
3AREAGHAN.
Gearty. 454 (') ).
Forrester.
Fleiiry. ?, 420.
Garahan. ti.
Gerarty.
Foster. 72, 189.
Furey.
676
Garrett.
Gerathy.
641
FORSYTHE.
661
Fvland.
Garratt.
Geraty.
Forsayeth.
Forsithe.
[Phelan]. 511.
677
3ARVEY.
Geraughty.
Philan. 511.
Carway. 124.
Gerety.
Foursides. 429.
Gara. 38.
Gerity. 349.
G42
Fortune.
Fatshin. 227.
Garveagh.
Garven. 45(!.
Gerougtty.
• Gerraghty.
643
[M'Carthy]. 227.
Fox.
662
GAFFNEY.
[Garvin]. 64.
OGara. 38.
Gertey.
Gerty.
Faux.
Gafmey.
678
Garvin.
Gheraty.
Foxe
Gafflny. 270.
Gar\en.
Jerety. 152.
M-As'hinah. 165.
Gafney.
[Garvey]. 54.
693
Gerraed.
ifShamwhu. t-2.
Shamtgh'i/. «2, 132,
470.
Gaphney.
Gaughnev. 234.
Gifney.
679
Gar win. 69.
[Given]. 489.
Gath.
Gerard.
Gerret. 401.
Jarrett.
[Shanahanl. 162,
163, i06.
663
Gahan.
Geehan. 526.
680
Gaff. 249.
Gault.
694
Jerrett.
Gervis.
Shanah y. 1 53.
O'Cahan. 20«.
Gait.
Gervais. 17.
Shinagh. 17H.
[OKane]. 20C.
Gaut. 494.
Jarvis.
Shinfiagh. 40.
664
Galeraith.
681
Gaussen.
[Jervis]. 17.
Shinnock. 393.
Galbreath.
Gasson. 72.
695
GIBBON.
Shonoiih. 174.
Gilbraith. .
Gossan.
[Fitzgibbon]. 444
Shft7taijh. 262.
Gilbreath.
Gosson.
4 J 5.
Shu mil/. 393.
665
GALLAGHER.
682
Gavagan.
Gibben.
[644
Frackleton.
Frackletin.
Gallagher.
Galapher.
Gafflkan.
GafHkin.
Gibbings.
Gibbins.
Frakleton.
Gallaher.
Gavacvm.
Gibbons.
(.Gobin). 156.
O'Eihbon. 40.
Freckleton.
Frekleton.
Gallaugher. 169,
340.
Gavit'an.
Geffeken.
Friekelton.
Galliher.
683
Gavin.
696
GlBNEY.
Friekleton.
Gallihur.
[Galvin.l 249.
Giboney.
645
Franklin.
Gallogher.
Gavahan.
697
GIBSON.
Gibsey. 179.
Franklvn.
Gallou^her.
Gavan.
646
FliAWLEY.
Goligher. 159.
Gaven.
Gihukiwn. 179.
Frehily.
Golliher. 178 ((V).
684
Gay NOR.
698
GiLBEY'.
647
Frayne.
GoUagher.
Gainer.
Killby; 429.
Frain.
Golloeher.
Gaynard. 179.
O'Gilbie.
Frane.
Gollogher.
Geanor.
699
Gilchrist.
GoUoher.
Ginnel. 92.
Gilchreest.
648
Frazer.
Goloher. 137.
VMcGinitv^,. 167.
Gilchrieet.
Fraisor.
666
GALLIGAN.
685
GEARY.
Gilcrest,
Fraizer.
Fraizor.
[Geotrhegan].
170.
Gery. 429.
Guiry. 487,488.
Gilcriest.
Gilcrist.
Fraser.
Gillgan.
[Gilligan]. 92,
M'Qerry. 4J9.
Guilchrist.
Frazor.
686
Gedies.
Kilchreest. 246
Frizzle. 6. 197, 267
240.
Gaddiss.
360.
649
Freebukn.
[White]. 153.
GeddiB.
Kilchriest.
Freebairn.
667
G ALT IN.
687
Gee.
Kilgrist.
[Loughlin. 216
Freebern.
Galavan.
Ghee.
Freebirn.
Galavin. 100.
[Magee].
700
GILDEA.
650
Freeman.
Galliyan. 142,
[McGee].
Benison. 35.
Free. 396.
382, 620.
688
Gelletlie.
Gay. 298.
Sferey. 2 /.
Galvan.
Galletlie.
Kilday.
Seerv. f,;01.
Galven.
Qilletlie.
Kildea. 206.
6S1
Freeny.
[Gavin]. 249.
689
Gelston.
701
Giles.
Frainy.
Glavin. 349.
Galston.
Gilson.
Frany.
668
Galway.
Qelson.
Gyles.
Freny.
Galloway.
Ghelson.
Jellis. i74.
652
French.
Gallway.
190
Geoghegan.
Jiles.
Ffrench.
Galwey.
Gagan. 122,435.
702
GlLFILLAN.
653
Friel.
Golloway.
Gaiiagan. 137,
Gilfil'and.
Freal.
669
GAMBLE.
170, 217.
KilflUan.
Freel.
Gambell.
[Galligan]. 170.
703
GlLHOOI.EY.
654
Frizeli,.
Gamel. 397.
GauKhan.337,373
Gilhool. 475.
Frisell.
Gammel.
Gavij^an. 429.
Gillooly.
Frizelle.
670
Ganly.
Geagan.
Gillowly.
Frizzel.
Gantly. 40.
Gegan. 189,262.
Giloolv.
Killoolev.
Frizzell.
671
GARA.
Geghan.
Frizzle. 19.
OGara. 268.
• Geheyan.
764
GILKISON.
655
FRY.
672
GARDINER.
Geogan. 152.
Gilkeson.
[Ferris]. 141.
Gardner. 91,435
Geoghan. 337.
Gilkieson.
656
Fryer.
Garner. 91.
Ghagan.
Gilkinson.
Friar.
673
GARGAN.
Ghegan. 348.
Gilkisson.
Frier.
Garrigan. 26. 72.
Uuuiihegon. 419.
Kilkison.
Fryarr. 523.
332.
[M'Guigau]. 429.
Kilkisson.
43
Surnames,
■with Varieties
and Synonymes.
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonyme?.
Surnames,
with Varieties 1 No.
and Synonymes.
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
no.
357.
708
,246.
705 Gill.
Gilliard. i
706 GlLLEN.
GuUion. 1
[Killen].
Maguliion.
McGullian,
McGuUion. Vlo
707 GILLESPIE.
Clusby. 214.
Galesby.
Gelaspy.
Gellespey.
Gillaspy.
Gillesby. 214.
Gillispie.
Glashby. 13.
Glaspy. 407.
GiLLIGAN.
[Galligan]
Qilgan.
709 GILLILAND.
Gellaud.
Gilelin.
Gillan. 112.
Gilland.
Gilleland.
Giililan.
Gooly. 55.381.
Guilliland.
710 GlLLIS.
I Gilis.
Gillas.
I GilJes.
711 GILMARTIN.
1 Guilmartin.
I [Kilmartin].
712 GILMORE.
Gilhnore.
Gilmer.
Gilmour.
Killmore.
GlLSHBNAN.
Gelshinan.
Gilsenan.
Gilsenon.
Gilshenon.
Gunshinan. 21.5
McGill Shenan.
429.
INtmrvt]. 214.
714 GiLTINANE.
Giltenane.
[Shannon]. 293,
318, 3^3.
715 GiNITY.
I Ginaty. 220.
Guinnaty. 220.
716 GiRViN.
I Garron. 18.
717 QiTTING.S.
i Gittons. 101.
718 jGiVEN.
Garven. 489.
[iiarvin]. 489.
Givan.
Giveen. 216.
Qivin.
719 Glanville.
I G.an. 6.'..
I Glaufleld. C3.
720 Gleasure.
Glazier. .->!.
Gleazer. ol.
Gleeson.
Gleason.
Glessane.
Qlissane. 303,
713
721
Glissawn.
Leeson. 249.
722 Glenn V.
Qlanny. 429.
724
725
726
727
728
730
731
732
733
7^4
736
81.
723 Glynn.
Glenn. 176.
Glennon.
Glinn.
GODSIL.
Godson. 199.
Godwin.
[0'7)ftO. 40, 179,
506, &c.
GOOARTY.
Gogerty.
Googarty.
GOGGIN.
[Cogan]. 397.
Gogan.
Goggan.
Goggins.
Gogin.
Googan.
Going.
Gowen. 437.
Gowing.j
[Smith],
[Smyth].
729 iGOLAGLEY.
Golden.
[Golding]
[Goldrick].lU6.128
Goulding. 99, 488.
[Magorliek]. 201
MeGoldrick. 128.
[MeGolriek]. .
GOLDIE.
[Golding]. 89.
Gooley. 381.
Gouldy. 381.
Golding.
Forkin. 506.
[Go, den]. 99.
[Goldie]. 89.
Goolden. 199.
Goulding.
McGouldriek. 175.
QOLDRICK.
Coldrick. 52.
[Golden]. 106, 128
Gouldrick.
Goulriek.
GOODISSON.
Godson.
Goodison.
Goodson.
GOODMAN.
Maguiijdn.
GOODWIN.
[.MeGolrickl 417.
MGoogan. 254.
M'Guiggan. 222,
Gordon.
Idagournahan.
175.
McGounioson. 175.
Gorman.
Bloomer. 165.
[Gormley]. 154,
246, 433.
MGormao. 319,
[O'Qorman].
739 Gormley.
[Gorman]. 154,
246, 433.
[Grimes]. 40, 417
418.
McCormilla. 319.
GOSLIN.
Gausslin.
Qosselin.
Gosthn.
GOUGU.
Gofl. 333.
742 GOULD.
Goold.
743
736
737
738
137.
740
741
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
Gouldsbury.
Goldsberry.
Goldsbury.
Golesbery.
Golsberry.
Gouldsberry.
Gowan.
Gowen.
[M'Gowan]
[Smim. 319.
COWDT.
Goudy.
GRADY.
Graddy. 47,490.
[O'Grady]. 39'.
GRAHAM.
Graeme. 415.
Grame.
Grames.
Greaham.
Greames.
Greham.
[Grimes]. 489,
511. .'-c.
GRANT.
Granny. 113,271
GRANVILLE.
Grandfleld. 203.
Granflll. 203.
Greenvil.
Grenvil.
Grenville.
Grattan.
Gratten.
Grattin.
GRAA'ES.
Greaves
Grieves.
GRAY.
Colreavy. 132, 215
465.
Culreai'i/.
357, *c.
Grey.
GREEN.
Greenan.
[Greeuaway]. 409
Greene.
Grene. 333.
[Guerin]. 329.
Ho tin, I' n.3\S. 323.
nuufni. 299.
Macllle^her. iOl.
McAlasher. 276.
ilcAle.'iher. 238,21 6
IMcGlashan]. 114
3U.
McGlath!n.\U,i\i
Oonin.
754 Greenaway.
[Green]. 409.
Greenhaigh. 429,
Greenhay. 42;l.
Greenwav. 429.
GREENLAW.
(irenlaw.
Grinlaw.
Greenlees.
Greenlee.
Grinlee.
Grinlees.
Greer.
Greir.
Grier. 301,333.
758 Gregg.
i Greig. 410.
759 Qreuan.
I Greyhan.
I [Grimes]. 34.
780 Gresuam.
Gressam. 254.
Grism. 254.
Grissam.
Grissom. 197.
761 Gkeville.
I Graven. 27
762 GUIBBEN.
[Cribbin].
Gribbin.
Gribbon.
[GrifBn]. 4
[MeRobin].
435.
333.
33, 153,
464.
755
756
757
763
764
765
766
767
768
770
772
40,
GRIFFIN.
[Gribben\ i
Griffen.
Griffey. 198
Grifflris.
[Griffith]. 1
316,517.
GriHy. 302.
Griffith.
Griffeth.
[Griffin]. Hi
517.
Griffiths.
Grimes.
[Gormley].
417,418.
[Graham]. 489,
511, &e.
[Grehan]. 34.
Grimlby.
Grumley. 72,804.
Grogan.
Groggan.
Groogan.
GUEUIN.
Gearon.
[Green]. 329.
GUIDERA.
Guider.
Guidra.
GUIHEN.
Guighan.
Guihan.
Guiheen.
Guiken.
[^Ylnrtu'^. 278,371.
Guilfoyle. .
Gilfoye.
Gilfoyle.
Kilfovle.
[Powell].
GUINANE.
Ginnane.
Guinan.
Kennane.
Kinane.
773
775
777
778
779
45V.
467.
509.
49?.
Quinane. 498.
GUINEY.
Guinea.
Guinv.
GUINNESS.
[McGuinness].
GUNN.
Gilgunn. 238.
Gunner. 381.
MjElgun. 11.7.
McElgunn. 350.
GUNNiN>;.
Goonan. 107, SiiO,
SU9.
Goonane. 4. 9.
Qooney. fiO'J.
Guning.
GUHKY.
Gorey. 435.
Gorry. 435.
GUTUltiB.
Gutherie.
Guttery. 410.
[Lahitf]. 189.
Gw\NNE.
G wyu.
^44
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames.
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
780
HACKETT.
797
Hammond.
818
Hardiman.
838
Hastings.
Guckian. 128.
[Hamill]. 72.
Hargaden. 251.
Hastie. 97.
781
Guicken. 106.
Halekett.
M'Gacrgy. 222.
McGaughy. 163.
McGaugie. 372.
M'Goggy. 222.
HADSKISS.
798
Whammond.
Hampton.
Hamden.
Hampden.
Hempton.
[Hinton]. 523.
819
820
Hardman.
Harman.
Harmon.
Herdman.
Hardwood.
Harrett. 92.
839
Hasting.
Hasty. 254.
Heastiug.
Hestin. 361.
nestings.
Hestion. 361.
Haughey.
782
Hadskeath. 381.
Haskis.
HAGAN.
[Egan]. 133,526.
799
Hanan.
Hainen.
Hannan.
Hannen.
821
Haeb.
Hair. 342.
Haire.
Heare.
Hegher.
Hehir. 189,318.
O-Haire.
[O'Hare].
O'Hear.
HARNETT.
Harknett.
Hartnett.
Haffey. 279.
Haghey.
Haughan.
Haughian. 381.
Hagin.
Haigan.
Haughean. 248.
Heagan.
Hegans.
Hog. 487.
[Hogg]. 487.
800
Haonin.
Hannon.
Hanon.
Hay nan.
Heenan.
He nan.
Hanbidge.
822
840
841
Hoy. 148.
M'Heffev. 279.
Haughton.
Houghton.
Houtten.
[Button]. 76.
Haveron.
783
[0'Hagan].17,318.
Hagauty.
Handbidge.
Handridge.
Haveren.
Havern.
Agarty.
Hanvidge.
823
Harold.
Havron.
Hagerty.
801
H ANBURY.
Harel.
[Heflfernan].
Haggarty.
Hanberry.
Harrel.
Heffron. 433.
Haggerty.
Hanbery.
Harrell.
Hefron.
He g arty.
Handbury.
Herald. 71.
842
Hawes.
784
Hahessy.
802
HAND.
Hirl. 123.
E owes.
Aliessy.
Handy. 611.
824
Harpur.
843
Hawkins.
785
Hahasy.
Haines.
Me Clave. 460.
M'Lave. 460.
Harper.
Haughian. 381
Havnes.
803
Handcock.
825
HARREN.
814
Hawks.
[Uynes]. 131.
Hancock.
Haran.
Hawkes.
786
Haldanb.
Hancocks.
Haren.
845
Hawkshaw.
MeAldin. 429.
Handeooks.
Harron.
Hoggshaw.
787
Hales.
804
HANDHICK.
[OHara]. 201,238,
Hailes.
Hanrick. 468.
270.
846
Hawthorn.
788
Halfpenny.
805
Handsbery.
826
HARRICKS.
Hathorn.
Alpin.
Hansbury. 3:6.
Herricks.
Hawthorne.
789
790
Halpeny.
[Halpin]. 72,401,
&c.
Hall.
Hull. 91.
HALLIDAY.
Halladay.
Hallyday.
Halyday.
Holedav.
Holliday.
806
807
808
HANIFY.
Hanafy.
Hanephy.
Hanley.
Handly.
Hanily.
Hanly. 451 {h).
Henley.
Hanlon.
[Hallinan]. 134.
Handlon.
827
Harrington.
Airington.
Ayrington.
P^rought. 113.
[Errington].
Harouffhten. 143.
Haroughton. 47.
Harrity. 3.
Harroughton.lJ2.
[Harty]. 3.
Irrington.
Harris.
Horoho. 486.
[Harrison]. 414,
456.
Harrisson.
Harrison.
[Harris]. 414,456.
Horaho. 294.
Hart.
Harte. 475.
[Harwood]. 523.
847
Haythorne.
Henthorn. 383.
Haydbn.
Haden.
Hadian. 329.
Haydin.
Hay don.
Hayten. 305.
Headen. 387.
Heden.
Heydon.
791
792
Halliga'n.
HiUigan. 410.
Olligan. 446.
Hallinan.
809
Hanlan.
Hanlin.
[O'Hanlon].
Hanna.
828
848
HAYES.
Hays.
Haze.
i^y^- on
[Allen]. 610.
Hallanan.
Hainan.
Hanlnn. 236.
810
Hanah.
Hannagli.
Hannaii.
Hannaway.
829
849
Hoy. 89.
[O'Hea]. 500.
HAYMAN.
Heman.
793
[Hanlon]. 134.
Hallohan.
811
Han way.
Hannon.
830
850
Hemans.
Hazlegrove.
Hallaron.
Hallorin.
Hanar.
Haneen. 609.
851
Haslegrove.
Hazleton.
Halloron.
Hannan.
831
Hartford.
Haselden. 429.
HoUoran.
Hannen.
Hafford. 63.
Hasleton.
[O'Halloran].
Hannin.
Hardford.
Hazelton.
794
Halpin.
812
Hankaiian.
Harford.
[Hazlett]. 356.
Alpin. 241.
[Halfpenny]. 72
Aunicliaun. 488.
832
Hartioan.
852
Hazlbtt.
Handrahan. 130,
Hartiean.
Haslett. 256.
401, &e.
442.
833
Harton.
Hayshp. 410.
IMcAlpin. 325, 429
813
HAN RATTY.
Harten.
Hazelett.
795
Hamill.
Eatty. 72.
Hartin.
Hazelitt.
Hamell.
814
Hanson.
834
HARTY.
[Hazleton]. 356
[Hamilton]. 356,
M'Kr/trick. 97.
[Harrington]. 3.
Hazley. 381.
409.
[M'KittricJ;]. 97.
Hartry. 488.
Hazlitt.
Hammel.
816
Harbinson.
835
HARVEY.
Hazzlett.
Hammell.
Harbison.
Harrihy. 141.
Heaslett. 256.
Hammill.
Harvison.
Harvessy. 1.6.
Heasley. 381.
[Hammond]. 72
[Herbert]. 410.
Hervy.'
Heazley. 381.
O'Hamill. 112.
Herbison.
838
Harwood.
Heslitt.
796
Hamilton.
816
Harcourt.
Harrot. 20.
Hezlett.
Ham. 397.
Harker. 410.
[Hart]. 523.
853
HAZLEWOOD.
[Hamill]. 356, 409
817
Harden.
837
HASSAN.
Haslewood.
Heazlewood.
Tumbleton. 626.
IMI'Daeker. 401.
Hasson.
45
854
855
857
859
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonynies.
. 435.
tf35.
51.
Heacock.
Haycock.
Heathcock.
He y cock.
Healy.
Heally.
neily:
Hely.
Hilo. 487.
Kerisk. 111. 143
Kerrish. 377.
Kerrisk. 303 (.'')•
Heany.
[Bird]. 40.
Ilainey.
Heeny.
Henev.
HeapiiV.
ITavey
Havy.
Heify.
Heaed.
Hearde.
Herd.
Hird.
Hurd.
Hearn.
Ahearn.
[Aieame]. ■
Hearne. 422.
[Herron]. 155,410
PIeary.
I Heery.
861 Heaslip.
Hazlip.
Heslip.
Heyslip.
Hyslop.
Hednan.
Hedivan.
Heduvan
Heexan.
Heanen. 175.
Hennan. 175.
Heffeenan.
Hafferon.
Haffron.
Hartnane. 144.
Hartney. 144.
Havern. 429.
[Haveron].
Hayfron.
Hetteran.
Hetfernin.
Hetfernon,
Hefferon.
Hettron. 25. 155
[Hernon]. 249.
Hertnan. 249.
Heyfron. 384.
Hitt'ernan.
Hegarty.
Eagerton. 399.
Hagarty.
Hagerty.
Hegerty.
Heggarty.
Higerty.
Higgerty."
Hogartv. 179.
Hempenstall.
Hemp. 405.439.
Hempe. 333.
Hempstall. 333.
Hexderson.
Hendron. 6, 409.
Henneberry.
Heneberry.
Henebery. 422.
Henebry. 427.
Hennebry.
Hensbry. 422.
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
HENNE.SSY.
Henesy.
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
Hensy. 420,511.
Henzy. 249.
Hinsy. 420,511.
870 Henrv.
Hendry. 34".
Henery. 429.
[McKnery]. 429.
McHendrie. 429.
[McHenry]. 429.
Henshaw.
Henchy.
Hinchy.
Heraghty.
Gerarty. 124.
Hanaty. 432.
Herbert.
Harbert. 121.
[Harbinson]. 410
Hilbert. 121.
[Hobart.] 47.
Heritage.
Herrtag-e.
Herlihy.
Herley. 100.
Hernox.
[Heffernan
Hertnon.
Herriott.
Hariott.
891
63.
864
878
249
881
882
}68
Herrox.
[Ahearnel.
Aherne. 77.
Harron.
[Hearn]. 155,410
Heme.
Heron.
Herran.
Hesketh.
Haskett.
Hession.
[Ussher]. 298.
Hetherixgtox.
Hederton.
Hewsox.
Heuson.
Hewetson.
Hewison.
Hewston.
Hueson.
Hueston.
Hugheston. 279.
Huson.
[Huston].
50(i.
HEYBURX.
Haybrun.
Hay burn.
I Hepburn.
884 HICKEY.
Hickie. £09.
885 HlGGIXBOTIIAM.
Higginbottom.
HiGGINS.
Hagans. 267.
Haggens. 267.
Higgans.
Hiygens.
Higgings.
Higins.
[Huffgms]. 48.-.
[0'Hagau]178(./')
887 HILDITCH.
I Ilildage.
Hildige.
888 Hill.
Heel. 154.
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
175.
279.
23»,
364.
318.
HtLLAX.
HiUen.
Hillind.
HiLLA.S.
HeilUs.
Hille.s.
HiUiss.
HiLLYARD.
Hiilard.
HiUiard.
Hilyard.
HlXD.S.
[Owens].
HrXTON.
[Hampton]. 523.
Hanton. 526.
Hitciiins.
Hitcheus.
895 JHO.VBE.
Hore.
I Horohoe. 451 (i),
896 Hobart.
; Hab))ert. 142.
[Herbert]. 47.
Holiert.
! Hubbard. 365.
897 IHoDGix.s.
j Horlger.
898 jHODXETT.
Halnet.
Hornett.
899 jHoEY.
Hawey.
Hoye.
Hog AX.
Houghegan. 262,
[Huggins]. 134.
Hogg.
[Ha'^an]. 487.
HogT
HOLEROOK.
Halbrook.
Holdbrook.
HOLDEN.
Houldon. 485.
HOLDSWORTH.
Holesworth.
Houldsworth.
905 'Hollaxd.
I Hawney. 488.
I [Mulhoiland]. 19.
Whuliha/te. 325
906 |HOLLINGtiWORTH.
Hollinsworth.
807 HOLLOWAY.
I Hallo v\ ay.
Hollway.
Holoway.
903 i HOLLY.
I IQuillan].
909 Holmes.
j Ctrixh. 3(11.
Combes. 142.
Homes.
J>IcAvislt. 1.-8.
McCavish. 138.
910 HoxE.
Owen. 482.
91.1. ^HOOKE.
! Hooks.
912 nt)PEs.
I Hopps. 274.
913 Ihopkixs.
Habbagan. 3.
Hobbikin. 40.
Hop. 439.
914
915
917
919
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
283,
900
901
902
903
921
923
HORAN.
Haran. 239.
Haren. 390.
Harhan. 239,469.
Haughran. 511.
HORGAX.
Harrigan. 47.
[Horrigan]. 283,
431.
Horrigon. 431.
Horrogan.
Organ. 135.
Horrigan.
Harrigan.
[Horgan].
431.
HORSFORD.
Hosford.
HOSKIXS.
Haskins.
Houlihax.
Holahan.
Holohan. 187
Holoughan.
Hoolaghan.
Hoo ahan.
Hoohhan.
Hoologhan.
Houliighan.
Houlahan.
Houlehan.
Hulihan.
Oolahan.
Oulahan. 63.
Ouhhan.
Whoolahan.
Whoolehan.
HOURIHAX.
Hourihane.
HOUSTOX\
Houstin.
Howison.
Hughston.
[Huston].
M-Tughhui. 4;
HOWARD.
Hogart. 59.
O'H'irc. 189.
Howe.
Hough.
House. 397.
Howes.
Howie.
Ho way.
Howley'.
Wholey.
HOYLE.
Hovles.
Hyie.
Hyles.
927 HUDDLESTON.
I Helston.
Hillston.
928 |HcDsox.
I Hodgin. 7C.
Hodgson.
Hodson.
HUEY.
Huet. 410.
Hughey.
Huggixs.
[Higgins]. 485.
[Hogan]. 134.
Hughes.
Hews.
Hughs.
HULEATT.
Hewlett.
HUilE.
Hulme. 91.
Humes.
929
46
Surnames,
■with Varieties,
and Synonym 68.
Surnames,
■with Varieties No.
and Synonym es.
Surnames,
■with Varieties
and Synonymes.
934
Surnames,
No. I with Varieties
I and Synonymes
936
937
940
279.
941
942
943
944
945
948
Humphries.
Humftray.
Humfrey.
Humphreys.
Humphry."
Humphrys. 398
Umphries.
Umphry.
Hunt.
Feghany. 124.
Fehunei/. 125.
IFekjhcry]. 249.
[Fcighncy]. 476,
501.
FeUitini.
[Hunter]. 242,
409.
HUKTER.
[Hunt]. 242,409
Hurley.
iCotumane']. 189
237, 397, A;c.
Harley. 227,228,
Her ley.
Herlihy.
Herlv.
Murhilla. 397.
O'Herlihy.
Hurst.
Hearst.
Huskisson.
Hiskisson.
Hoskisson.
Huskison.
HU.STON.
[He^wson].
[Houston].
[M'Hugh]. 259.
IMrTiUildin-]. 482
[UTCniNSON.
Hucheson.
Hutchenson.
Hutcheson.
Hutchison.
Hutchisson.
Hutson. 274.
HUTTON.
[Haughton]. 76.
Hyde.
[Driseoll].
Hide.
[O'Driscoll]. 509.
Hyland.
Heelan. 120, 235.
Heyland.
Highland.
Hi land.
[Whelan]. 40.
Hynes.
[Haines]. 134.
Haynes. 134.
Heines.
Hinds. 222.
Hines. 333.
Hoins. 165.
Hoynes. 101, 238,
517.
Hyndes.
Hynds.
[O^wens]. 82, 238.
IGOE.
Igo.
INGLIS.
[English].
INGOLDSBY.
Englishby. 13,
214.
Gallogly. 214.
Inglesby.
Insgelby. 402.-
949
950
■951
953
954
rRON,S.
Kirons.
Irvine.
Ervine.
Erwin.,
Irving.
[Irwin],
Irwin.
Er-win.
[Irvine].
Isaac.
Isaacs.
Isdell. '
Easdale.
Esdale.
Esdel.
Isdle.
IVERS.
Eivers.
Evers. 3
Ivors.'
Jevers.i
955 Jaqoe.
lago. 40.
Jago.
Jaiies.
[Jameson]. 409.
965 JOHNSTON.
Cheyne. 429.
Johnson. 494.
Jotmstone. 494.
956
957
958
959
961
Jameson.
Jameison.
[James]. 409.
Jamieson. 39(
Jamison.
Jemason.
Jemison.
Jeffers.
iSifford. 408.
Jetfares.
Jeflars.
Jumphrey. 48
Jeffrey.
Jafl'ery.
Jaffrey.
Jatfries.
Jeflery.
Jeffreys.
Machamfry. 26
Jenkins.
Jenkenson.
Jenkinson.
Jenkison.
Jinkins.
Junkin. 66.
Jennings.
Kivnet'ii. 606.
Ezoveeii. 330.
967
970
Mac-Eoin. 512.
Mac-Emm. 40.
Makeon. 40.
McChfijnc. 429.
IMcEiviim^. 506,
McShan. ;^16.
lMcShane'\. 18,
153, &c.
Shane. 429.
Shonahan. 512.
Jordan.
Gerdan.
Gurdan. 485.
Jardan.
Jardine. 210, 429
Jerdau.
Jorden.
Jordine.
Jordon.
Jourdan. £00.
Jourdln.
Jurdan. 138.
Joyce.
Cunnagher. 60.
Slwye. 40.
JUDGE.i
Breheiiy. 62,
454(0), 501.'
IBrchonij], 105,
339, 454 (<0, &o
Julian.
Julian.
Jury.
Ma-Jury. 494.
978 Ikearns.
[Cairns]. 300.
Cams. 155.
Cearnes. 218.
Kairns.
Kearn. 319.
Kearnes.
[Kearney]. 409
16.
319.
319.
403.
971
240.
O'E
JERMYN.
ilarmyn.
Jerman.
Jervis.
Gervaise.-
Gervase.
(Gervis]. :
Jervaise.
Jervois.
JILES.
JeUis. 274.
40.
972
973
Kane.
Cahan.
Cain.
Cane.
Kain.
Kaine.
(Cain). 40.
Keane. 390.-
[Kean]. 72,381.
McKane. 216.
[O'Kane]. 216,
240, 367.
Kavanagh.
Cavan. UL
[Cavanagh]. 14,
516.
Cavenagh. 13.
Couvane. 47.
Kavenagh.
Keevane. 142. 144
Kevaae. 8, 203.
Keveney.
Kivrahan
Keaheky.
Keaghery
Kean.
Cain. 22, 40, 4£0.
[Kane]. 72.381.
Kearney.
Carney.
Carny.
Karney.
[Kearns].
Keherny.
Kerney.
Kierney.
McCarney. 185.
O'Caharney.
O'Caherney.
271.
307.
13, £95.
409.
977
978
979
983
Kearon,
Keiran.
Keirans
Kerans.
Kereen.
Kerins.
Kerns.
Kerens.
Eerraiir. 330.
Kerrins. 448.
Kieran. 319.
O'Kieran. 31!
Keating.
Clayton. -431.
Keaty. 189, »
Keaveny.
Ceevney.
Kevney.
Keeffe.
Keafe.
Keefe.
[O'Keeflfe].
Keegan.
Cuageen.
313.
409.
262.
985
887
988
[Egan].
Keelan.
Keelin.
Keellin.
Killan.
Keely.
Kealy.
Keeling.
Keilly.
[Kelly].
Kiely.
Kiley.
KEENAN.
Cainan. 281.
Conyecn. 3.
Keenoy. 38.
[Kinalian]. 249.
Kinna. 249.
Kinnan.
Kivneen. 329.
Keightley.
Keatley. 348.
Keitley.
Keith.
Keat.
Keates.
Keats.
Kelleher.
Kellard. 277.
Kellegher.
Keller. 100,199,
376, &e.
Kellock.
Kelloeh.
Kellog.
KELLY.
[Callaghan]. 19.
[Keelv]. 262.
Kelley. 41.
Kiely. 100.
[KilkeUy]. 342.
[O'Kelly]. 390,
Kenna.
Kenah.
Kinna. 458.
[McKenna].
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames.
No.
with Varieties
No.
-with Varietie.s
No.
with Varieties
■No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and S/rionymes.
990
KENNEALY.
1007
KEYS.
1029
Kingston.
1044
KNOWD.
Kenealy.
Kays.
Cloughry.
Noud.
Kenelly. 530.
Keays.
Kins-stone.
Nowd.
Kenneally.
Keyes.
! Mi'Cloiiijhry. 57.
1045
KNOWLES.
Kennelly.
1008
KIDD.
1030 KINNANE.
Knoles.
Kinealy.
Kiddle.
Canaan. 27.72.
Knowels..
Kinneally.
Kvdd.
Cannan. (2.
Knowls.
Kinnoaly. 530.
1009
KIDNEY.
[Cannon]. 72.
1046
KYLE.
Kell. 112.
M-Suiie. 43.
991
KENNEDY.
Kedney.
Guinane. 498.
Kenninjiton. 422.
MiiHujh. 132.
1010
Kiernan.
KeMran. 72.
Keirans. 72.
[Kernaghan].
Kernan. 153.
Kernon. 153.
JIc Kiernan. 153
'^46, Jfcc.
Kinane.
Quinane. 493.
Muinauh. 132.
1031
KlNNEAR.
1047
Kyne.
992
KENNY.
Keaney. 370.
Keany. 370.
Kilkenny. 72.
Kinnaird.
Kinneard.
Kinner.
Kinnere.
Biinuich: 250.
[Coyne]- 40,174.
Kinney.
Kinnier.
[McKenny].
1032
KINSELLA.
1048
Lacy.
Leacy. 244.
[McKinny]. 439.
1011
Kilbride.
Kenchyla.
993
KENRICK.
Macbride. 40.
Kinchela.
Conderiek. 162.
McGill Bride. 429
Kinchella.
1049
Ladley.
Condrick. 162.
Kendrick.
1012
KILCLINE.
Cline. 54.
Kinsela.
Kinsellagh.
1050
Laidley.
Laffan.
994
KEOGH.
Kinsellah.
Laffen.
Cuhy. 15.
1013
KILFEDDER.
Kinshela.
Laphin.
Kehoe. 448.
Killeder.
Kinshelagh.
Lapin.
K'eogh.
1014
KiLG ALLEN.
Kinshellagh.
Lappin.
Keoghoe. 472.
Kilcullen. ' 475.
Kin.slagh. 429.
1051
Lafferty.
Keoghy. 246.
KeouL'h. 435.
1033
KIRBY.
Laferty.
1015
KILKELLY.
Kerbin. 413.
[O'Flalierty].
Kough. 295.
[Kelly]. 342.
Kerby. 413.
480.
McCah/igh. 3o7.
Killkelly.
Kirberry. 413.
1052
Lahiff.
[McKeogh ].
1016
KILLEEN.
Kirkby.
Guthrie]. 189.
995
KEOHANE.
Cahan.
ICuwmil.
Coweii. 397.
Keogrhane.
[Kedwn].
1017
1018
Killion. 24. 329.
KILLEN.
[Gillen].
Killian.
KILLOPS.
Kellops.
Killips.
1034
KIRKPATRICK.
[Kilpatrick]. 43,
175, 271, &c.
Kirk. 19,240.
Mcllfatrick. 59.
Mellfederick. 43.
1053
1054
Flahy]. 189.
Lahive. 131.
Laing.
Lang.
Layng.
Laird.
Layard.
998
KEOWN.
[McKillop].
1035
KIRWAN.
Leard.
Cahane.
1019
KILM.
Carvin. 495.
1055
Lambert.
Cohane.
Killum. 421.
Keerawin. 427.
Lam bar t.
[Keohane].
1020
KILMARTIN.
Kerevan. 295, 316.
Lampert.
Keon.
[Gilmartin].
Kerivan.
1056
Lammy.
997
Keppel.
Guilmartin. 457.
Kerivin. 130,442.
L'Ami.
[Cape!].
1021
KILPATRICK.
Kervan.
Lamie.
Kepple.
Gillpatrick. 429.
Kerwin. 427.
Lammie.
998
KERIN.
Killpatrick.
Kierevan. 498.
Lamy.
Kearin. 382.
[Kirkpatrick].43,
Kiervan. 102.
Lemmy.
999
KERLEY.
175. 271. &c.
Kirivan.
1057
Lajiont.
Kirley.
Kirpatrick.
McGill Patrick.
Kirrane. 229.
Lam an.
McKerlie.
Kirvan.
Lamin.
000
Kerlin.
429.
Kirwen.
Lammou.
Kirlin. 159.
Petherick. 2:0.
Kirwin.
Lamon.
LOCI
Kernaghan.
1022
KILROY.
1036
KISSACE.
Lamond. 254.
[Canavan]. 410.
Carnohan.
Gilroy.
Keesack.
Lemon. 178. {h).
1023
KINAHAN.
Kissick.
Keernan.
[Keenan]. 249.
Kissock.
1058 LANCASTER.
Kernahan.
Kinna. 249.
1037
KISSANE.
Laingster.
(Carnahan). 175.
1024
KINARNEY.
Cashman. 47, 309.
Langster.
Lankester.
Kernan.
Kinneary. 249.
Coshman. 304(.,0-
Kernohan.
Kernon.
1025
KINCAID.
Kineade.
1038
Gissane.
Kitchen.
1059 Landers.
Glanders, 120.
[Kiernan].
Kinkade.
Ketchen. 429.
Landy. 15 488.
L002
Kere.
Kinkaid.
[Kitson]. 2;i8,429.
Launders.
[Carr]. 19, lil3.
Kinkead.
[M'Cutcheon].
1060 Lane.
1003
KERRIGAN.
1026
KING.
429.
Layne. 54.
Carigin.
[Conroy]. 40,342.
1039
KITSON.
Leane. 303.
Carrigan. 238.
Conry. 40.
[Kitchen]. 238,
[Lyne]. 329.
Comber. 329.
Cunnrn. 485.
429.
1061
Langlev.
Comer. 329.
M<ic-uu-J,W. 40.
Kittson.
Landy. 243.
[Corrii^an]. 361.
McAm. 175,319,
1040
Knaggs.
Langly.
Currig-in. 361.
460.
Knags.
1062
Langtry.
Keitthron. 370.
M-Keanj. 319.
Naggs.
Langtree.
Lanktree.
Kergan.
Muckiircc. 71.
1041
KNEE.
Kerigan.
Murkilhnnii. 71.
Nee.
Lantry.
1004
Kerrison.
1027
Kingsbury.
1042 KNIGHT.
1063
Lannioan.
Kearson.
K insbury.
[M-Knight].
Langan.
1005
KELiSHAW.
1028 KiNGsr.Ev.
Neiglit.
Langin.
Kearsey. 249.
Kincliolla. 3.
Night.
Lanigan.
1006
Kettle.
Kinchley. 3.
1043
KNIFE.
Lenagan.
^___
Kettyle.
Kinsley.
Nipe.
Lenigan.
48
Surnames.
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
1064
Larkin.
1082
Ledwich.
1097 LEONARD.
1111
LOCKHART.
Larkan.
Leddy.
Lenaghan. 319.
Lock. 523.
Larkeu.
Ledgwidge.
[Lenane]. 352,
Lockard.
Larking.
Ledwidge.
375.
Lockart.
Lorkin.
Led witch.
Lenard.
Lockheart.
1065
Larmour.
Ledwith. G3.
Lenord. 516.
1112
LOFTUS.
Laramer.
Lidwich.
Lennard.
Loftis.
Larimer.
1083
LEE.
Leigh. 72.
M-Lee. 72.
[Lennon]. 239.
[Loufibnane].
Larimor.
Linane. 375. 404.
179, 262, 3f6.
Larmer.
Lunneen. 24, 329.
1113
LOGAN.
Lorimer.
Lynane. 45.
Lagan. 433.
Lorimour. 197.
1084
Leech.
McAUmicn. 201.
[Lougban]. 307.
Lormer.
Leache.
McAUn'ion. 238.
1114
LOGUE.
Lourimer.
Leetch.
McAUnon. 247.
Loag.
1066
LATHAM.
Leadam. 429.
Leatham.
Leathern.
Leedbam.
Leedom.
Leitham.
Lethem.
1085
Leitch.
Lovat. 329.
Limiui: 329.
Ltioiiiie. 329.
LEES.
Alees.
1098
1099
Nanany. 454 (.6).
LESLIE.
Lastly. 396.
Lussy. 396.
LESTER.
Leicester. 429.
1115
1116
Loague.
[Molloy.] 259, 260.
LOMAX.
Lummacks. 72.
LONERGAN.
Ladrigan. 170.
Landregan.
1086
LEFANU.
Leycester.
Londregan. 117
Lefanu.
Lister. 429.
LoQdrigan. 331.
1067
LATIMER.
Leflanue.
Lyster.
Lundergan. 354.
Latimore.
Latimour.
Lattimer.
1087
Lefevre.
Lefebre.
1100
M'Alester. 429.
Letsome.
Ledsome.
Letsam.
Moter. 104.
Moton. 457.
[Moreton]. 104.
1117
Long.
Fodha. 488.
Longley. 409.
Lattimore.
1088
Leggatt.
1118
LONGHILL.
Letimore.
Legat.
Longill.
Lettimor.
Legate.
1119
LONICAN.
1068
LAURENCE.
Larens.
Lawrance.
Lawrence.
(Ligget). 358.
Legett.
1120
Luniean.
Lonsdale.
Leget.
1101
LEVEY.
Lownsdale. 381.
Leggott.
Leavy.
Lownsel. 381.
Liggate.
1102
LEWIS.
1121
LOOBY.
1069.
LAVELLE.
Liggot.
Lewers, 137,175.
Luby. 329.
Lawell. 40.
1089
LEHANE.
Leehane.
Leyhane.
Libane.
Lyhan. 228.
Lyhane. 365.
[Lyons]. 226, 325.
Lowers. 411.
1122
Loughan.
1070
LAYERTY.
O'Laverty. 348.
1103
LEVBOURNE.
Layhurn.
Leburn.
[Logan]. 307.
Loban. 307,386.
[Loughran]. 6.
1071
Lavery.
Lyburn.
1123
LOUGHEAD.
Arm.itmiq'].
1104
Linane.
Lougbeed.
t 197,347.'
Lane. 336.
1124
LOUGULIN.
[Lowry].
Linaban. 249.
[Gilchrist]. 216.
[Eafferty]. 410.
1090
Leighton.
Linnane.
Lachhn.
1072
Lavixs.
LightoD.
1105
LINDEN.
Lacklan.
1073
Levins.
LA^VDER.
1091
Lemon.
Lamont. 178 (?-)•
Leeman.
Leemon.
Lemmon.
Lindin.
Lindon.
Laghlin.
Laughlin.
Lauder.
Lawther.
[McAhnden].
289 429.
Locblin.
Loghlin.
Louther.
IM'Linden. 429.
Loghnan. 517.
Lowther.
1108
Lindsay.
Loughlan.
1074
Lawless.
1092 LejVaxe.
Linchey. 175.
Lougblen.
LLawson]. 333.
Lenahan. 420.
Lindesay.
Loughnan. 295.
Lillis. 180.
[Leonard]. 352,
Lindsy.
M'Qloughlin.
1075
Lawlor.
375.
Lyndsay.
[M'Laugblin].
Lalor.
Linaban. 420.
1107
LITTLE.
[O'Loughlin].
1076
Lawler.
Lawrenson.
1033 Lendrum.
Begg, 124, 219,
1125
LOUGHNANE.
[Lot'tus]. 179,
Laurison.
1 Landrum.
Beggar). 211, 383.
262, 386.
Lawrenceson.
1094 ILENIHAN.
Biggedoii, 495.
[Lougban]. 6.
Lawrinson.
Lane. 230.
Lid'del, 429.
Loughnan.
Lawrison.
Lenaghan.
[Littleton]. 409.
Lucknawne. 190.
1077
Lawson.
Lenaghen.
Lenahan.
Lytle. 321.
1126
LOUGHRAN.
[Lawless]. 333.
Lyttle. 223.
Early. 1U.-5.
Laws. 409.
Leneghan.
[Petit]. 109.
Laugberan.
1078
Laycock.
Lenehan.
Pettit. 109.
Loehrane.
Lacock.
Lenniban.
1108
Littleton.
[Loughan]. 76.
Leaeoek.
Linaban.
Bi'ijanc. 508.
Lougheran.
1079
LEAHY.
Linighan.
Biggane. 151,
Loughren.
Lahy. 117. 23-.
393, &c.
Linnahan.
Linnebau.
609.
[Littlel. 409.
1127
LOVETT.
Lovat.
Leahey.
Leeby.
Leby.
1095
lennon.
Lannan. 67.
Lanon.
Lenon.
[Leonard]. 239.
Linuane. 318.
Linnen. 120.
1109
Lyttleton.
Livingstone.
Levenston.
1128
LOWNDES.
Loundes.
1080
Lbary.
Leveson. 603.
Lownes.
1081
Lairy.
Leery.
[O'Leary].
LECKY.
Levingstone.
Le Vinson.
Levinston.
Leviston. 417.
1129
LOWRY.
[Lavery].
Loughry. 189.
Lowery. 174.
Lackey.
1096
Lennox.
Livingstown.
Lowroo. 189.
Leaky.
Lenox.
1110
Lloyd.
1130
LUCAS.
Leekie.
Linnox.
Loyd.
M'Lucas.
49
Surnames.
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
L131
Luke.
1148
Mack.
1159
MAGILL.
1177
MALTSEED.
Lute. 7.
[Mac].
MacGill.
Malseed.
L132
LUNDY.
Mackaleary.
Mackel. 429.
Molseed.
Londy. 429.
[M'Alinden]. 175.
[M'Dermott].
Maguil. 429.
1178 Manasses.
[M'Donald].
M'GiU.
Manus. 140,
L133
LUNNY.
[M'EnroeJ. 417.
Mekill. 429.
1179 mangan.
Loney.
[M'Evoy].
1160
Maginn.
[Magan]. 305.
Lonney.
[M'Inerney].
Maginnis. 409.
Manghan.
Loony.
[M'Namtira]. 345
[M-Ginn].
Manghen.
Luny.
430.
[BI'Guinness].
Mangin.
134
LUTTRELL.
[M'Namee]. 207
1161
Magner.
Manion. 63.
Lutteral.
M'Sweeny. 304(rO
Magnier.
[Manning]. 182.
Lutterel.
1149
MACKEATING.
Magnir.
[Mannion]. 420.
135
Lydbn.
ai'Ketian. 481.
Ma^nor.
Mingane. 303.
Liddane. 131,419
1150
Mackenzie.
1162
Magoklick.
1180 IMANNERING.
Ludden. 119.
M'llhonov. 59.
[Golden]. 201.
Main waring.
Lydden.
1151
MACKEY.
1163
MAGRANE.
Manron. 73.
Lvdon.
Mackay.
Magahern. 46.
1181
MANNING.
136
Lynagu.
M-Cay. 19,60.
Magrean.
[Mangan]. 182.
Laney. 432.
[M'Qefc].
[M'Grane].
[Mannion]. 215.
Linagh.
M'Hay.
1164
Magratii.
Meenhan. 322.
[Lynam.] 288.
[M'Kay]. 19.
Ora. 67.
1182
Mannion.
137
Lynam.
[M'Kee]. 189.
See [M'Grath].
[Mangan]. 420.
Lineham.
M'Key.
1165
MAGUIRE.
Manion.
Linham.
M'Quay. 185.
Macgivir. 40.
[Manning]. 215.
rLynagh]. 286.
1152
MACKINTOSH.
MaeGuire.
Moneon. 38.
Lynap. 30.
Macintosh.
[M'Guire]. 12.
1183
MANNIX.
Lyneham.
M'Entosh.
1166
MAUAFFY.
Manix.
Lynham.
M'lntosh-M'Il-
Mehaffy.
[McNiece].
138
Lynas.
hose. 251.
1167
BIAHER.
Minogue, 262, 509,
Linass.
Tosh. 1'75, 197, &e
Magher.
&c.
Liness.
1153
MACLISE.
Maheir. 409.
[Monaghan]. 469.
Macleese.
Mahier. 410.
1184
Mansfield.
Lyness.
Macleish.
■ [Mara]. 514.
Mansel. 393.
M'Aleenan. 524.
[M-Aleese].
[Meagher]. 354,
[Maunseli]. 203.
139
Lynch.
M'Alish.
393.
1185
Mapother.
Lynchahan. 113.
M'Cleish.
1168
MAHON.
Maypowder. 72.
Lynchv. 515.
M'Gleish.
Maghan.
1186
Mara.
140
Lyne.
M'lleess.
[Mahony]. 67,515
[Maher]. 514.
[Laae]. 329.
M'Lees.
Mann. 81.
[Meara]. 393.
Leyne. 8.
M'Leese.
Maughan. 269,
[O'Meara]. 393.
141
Lynn.
M'Leise.
337.
1187
Mark.
Lind. 87.
[M'Leish].
FM'Mahonl.
[Markey]. 409.
Linn. 350.
1154
MADDEN.
• [Mohan]. 269.
Marks.
142
Lyons.
Madditian. 307.
1169 Mahony.
1188
3.IAEKEY
[Lehane]. 220.
[M-Avaddy]. 48G
1 HuUissey. 227.
[Mark]. 409.
325.
M-Ev'i'idii. 119.
! [Mahon]. 57,515
Rhijdcr.
Leyhane. 325.
i McEvadu.
Mahoney. 291.
[Ryder}. 495.
Lines.
McVadij.
(M-Mahon]. 158,
1189
MARKHA3I.
Lion. 259.
1155
MADDOCK.
291.
Marcom.
Lions.
Maddoeks.
1170
Mairs.
Marcum.
Lyne. 47.
Maddox.
See [Meares].
1190
MARLEY.
Lyns.
Madox.
1171 Major.
Marlay.
Marrilly. 259.
[O'Lyons].
•Mayduek. 429.
Majur.
143
LYSAGHT.
1156
MAGAN.
1172
MALCOLM.
1191
MARMION.
Lysat.
Magahan.
[Mangan]. 305.
Maikim. 340.
Malcom.
Meek. 381.
Mermont. 310.
Merriman. 274.
Merryman. 98,
[M'Cann].
1173
MALCOLilSON.
305, 310, &o.
M'Gahan.
Malcomson.
1192
Marnane.
M'Gan.
1174
MALIA.
Marinane.
[M'Gann].
Mallew. 137.
Mournane.
Megahan.
[Malley]. 174,
[Murnane].
144
MAC.
\ Megan.
312.
[Warren]. 283.
See Mack.
1157 Magaukan.
[O'Malley]. 179.
1193 MAREON.
145
Macartney.
Magawran.
1175
MALLBV.
iVlearn. I'.'o.
M'Arteney.
Maguian.
Malev. 370.
1194
ILVRSIIALL.
M'Artney.
Magurn.
[Malia]. 174,312.
March al.
M'Cartiney.
M'Cahern.
Malie.
Marshill.
[M'Cartney].
M'Gaheran.
Mallagh. 210.
1195
Martin.
M'Caugherty.267.
M'Gahran.
Mealia.
Marten.
Mulhartagh. 69.
M'Gaughrau.
Mealley. 312.
[Melia]. 249,450.
Melly. '208.
[O'MiiUey]. 361,
370.
OMeally.
StiALLON.
Mallan.
Mallen.
Mnllin.
Martyn.
146
MACAULAY.
[Oawley]. 300.
Macauley.
M'Alay. 60.
[M'Auley]. 480,
M'Oaughley. 197.
[M'Cauley]'
M'Gawley. 410.
1158
M'Gavern.
M'Gouran.
[M'Govern]. 82,
238,270, Sid.
M'Gowran.
Magee.
[Gee].
[M'Gee].
M'Ghee.
1176
1196
1197
1
MATEER.
IMlnteer. 175.
MATHESON.
Mathewson.
Mathieson.
Mathison.
Matson.
Mattheson.
Matthewson.
47
MacEtavey.
M'Ghie. 481.
! Mallyn.
ISIatthieson.
Tavey. 137.
Wynn. 82.
[Mullen]. ISO.
jMattison.
! [Wynne]. 82. !
1
E
60
1199
1200
1301
1202
1203
Surnames,
■with Varieties
and Synonymes.
Mathews.
Mathers. 410
Matthew.
Matthews.
Mitty. 109.
Maunsell.
Mansel.
Mansell.
[Mansfield]. 203,
Mansill.
Monsell. 333.
Mawhinney.
[Buchanan]. 201
Mahunny.
Mawhiney.
[M Whinney]
Mewheney.
Mewhenney.
Maxwell.
Maxel. 210.
May.
Mawe. 488.
Mea. 40, 18J
Mayberry.
Maberry.
Maybury. S
Melserry.
1204 Mayne.
Main.
Mains.
Maynes.
IM'Manus].
247.
1205 Maze.
1207
1210
1211
Maize.
Mayes.
Mays.
Mayze.
Mease.
Meaze.
1 Adam.
M'Adams.
MCadam.
M'Caddam.
M'Cudden. 492.
M'AFEE.
Macfle.
M'Affee.
M'Affle.
M'Fee.
M'HaEfy.
M'Alee.
M'Lee.
M' Alee.se.
M'Aleece.
(M'Lice). 363.
[Maclise].
'Alinden.
[Linden]. 289, 429.
478.
[Lundy]. 176.
MacLinden. 478.
M'Alindon.
M'Clinton.
M'Linden. 478.
M'Lindon.
M'Linton.
M'Allen.
Macallon.
M-Alen.
M'Alin.
M'Allion.
M'Allon.
M'Callion.
M'Klllia-.
1212
1213
1214
1215
1316
1217
1318
1219
1320
1221
1322
1223
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
1224
1225
1226
M'Allistee.
Maealister.
MacEllistram. 47,
MAlasher. 319,
M'Alester.
M'Allester.
M'CaUister. 358.
M'Olester.
M'Ellister.
M'Lester. 410.
M'Aloney.
M'Ahmney.
M'Lunev.
M'ALOON.
M'Clune.
M'Loone.
M'Lune.
Monday. 82, 350,
460.
Mundaij. 247,350
Min)d]i.
M'Alpin.
M'Calpin.
M'Ardle.
Macardle.
M'Ardell.
BlcCardle. 392.
M'Areavy.
M'Arevy,
M'Gill Eeavy. 429
[M'Greevv].
M'Arthur.
M'Carter.
M'Carthur.
M'ASEY.
Maeasey.
Maekessy.
M'Assie.
M'Casey.
M'ASKIE.
Caskey.
M'Caskie."'
M'Atajinby.
M'Ataminey
M'Atimeny.
M'Atimney.
M'Tamney.
'Ateer.
Mateer.
M'Atear.
M'Atier.
M'Cateer.
M'Entyre.
[M'Intvre],
223, 421.
M'Teer.
M'Tier.
M'AULEY.
[Macaulay]. 4i
MacAuly.
MacAwly.
M'Aulay.
M'Aully.
M'Awley.
M'Calla. 411.
M'Caulay. 71.
[M'Cauley]. 208,1
259.
M'CauUy.
M'Cawley.
M'Cawly.
M'Gaulay.
M'Gauley.
M'Gawlay,
M'Gawley.
M'AVADDY.
[Bladden].
M'Evaddy. 486.
•AVEY.
MTleboy. 175,
M'llwee. 623.
M'AWEENY.
M'Weeny.
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
1234
1235
1237
223.
177,
340.
486.
1239
1240
1242
M'Bean.
M'Bin. 429.
M'Beth.
Macbeth. 141.
M'Beath.
M'Beith.
M'Bey. 480.
M'BiRNEY.
M'Burney.
(Burney). 86.
M'Bratney.
M'Breatney.
M'Bretney.
M'Brearty.
[Brady]. 259,
260.
M'Brairty.
M'Mearty. 432.
M'Merty. 314.
M'Bride.
Breedeth. 519.
M'Gill Bride.
429.
Mucklebreed. 97
M'Brien.
Brien.
[Bryan].
M'Brine.
M'Bryan.
M'Byrne. 163.
[.O'Brien]. 82,
308, Ac.
O'Brine. 270.
M'Gabe.
Macabe.
Maceabe.
M'Cadden.
Muckedan. 63.
M'Oaddo.
[Oaddow].
M'Ado.
M'Adoo.
M'Cadoo.
MCAFFRY.
iBeattti^. 247.
[Bc«;/]. 238.
Cafferty. 82.
Cafferv. 82.
M'Caflerty. 70.
M'Caffery. 70.
M'Caffray.
M'Caffrey. 70.
M'Cafry.
M'Cagherty.
M'Caharty.
M'Oaherty.
M'Cangherty.
[M'Carthy]."210.
M'CALL.
M'All. 279.
M'Calla. 372.
M'Gaul. 279.
M'Cawell.
M'Cawl.
M'Gall.
M'Hall.
Megall.
M'CALLION.
M'Kellan.
M'Killion.
1243
1244
1245
1246
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
418.
417.
M'Calmont.
M'Cammon.
M'Cammond.
M'Colman. 429.
M'Kemmin. 429.
M'CANDLESS.
M'Andless. 358.
M'Anliss.
M'Candlass.
M'Candleish.
M'Candliss.
M'Canlis.
1247
1249
1250
1252
M'Cann.
Mae an.
Maekin. 410.
[Magan].
M'Kann.
Meean.
M'CARROLL.
[Carroll].
Mackarel.
Mackerel.
Maekrell.
M'Carrell.
M'Garrell.
M'Garroll.
M'Harroll.
M'Kerel.
M'Kerrall.
Mekerrel.
M'OARSON.
M'Carrison.
M'Harrison.
M'CARTHY.
Carthy. 100.
[Carty]. 448.
Cremeen. 79.
Cremin. 79.
Crimmeen. 79.
Farshin. 227.
[Fortune]. 227.
Macarha or
Carha. 397.
MacCarthy.
M'Arthy.
M'Artie. 199.
[M'Cagherty].
210.
[M'Cartney]. 410-
M'Cartie. 288.
M'Carty.
M'Caugherty,
267.
[Quirk]. 500.
M'CARTNEY.
Cartin. 159.
[Macartney].
M'Carten. 381.
[M'Carthy]. 410. |
M'Carton. 175. I
Mulhartagh. 41, i
70.
['Caughey.
M'Aghy. 17.
M'Caghey.
M'Cahy.
McCahon. 321.
[M'Caughin]. !
M'Couijhey.
[MGahev]. 256
M'Qahy.
M'Gaughey.
(McGaughy). 25
M'CAUGHLEY.
M'Cally. 348.
M'Caul.
M'Coll. 91.
M'Cauley.
[Macaulay].
M'Aulay.
[M'Auley]. 208
M'Ca'mley. 381
M'Comley. 197
M'CAUSLAND.
[Alexander]. 1!
M'Caslan. 18.
M'Casland.
51
1253
1254
1257
Surnames,
■with Varieties
and Synonymes.
19.
420.
1261
1262
1264
1266
M'CAVILL.
[Campbell]. 216.
M-Caulleld. 480.
M'Clafferty.
M'Caflerty. 259.
M'Clary.
M'Alary. 19.
M'Laiv.
M'Clean.
Maclean.
M-Alean.
M'Clain.
M-Clane.
M'Laine.
M'Lane.
[M'Lean],
M'Cleart.
MAleery.
M-Cleerv.
M'Eleary.
M'Learey.
M'Leary.
M'Leerv.
M'Clelland.
M'Clellan. 494.
M-Lelaud.
M-L..-llau. 83.
M-Li-lIand.
M'CLEilENT.
M'Clements.
M'Clemonts.
M'Climent.
M'Climond. 175,
M'Climont.
M'Clymon. 267.
M'Lamond. 19.
MXement.
M'Limont.
M'Clenaghan.
Clenaghan.
M'CIenahan. !
M'Cleneghan.
M'Clenigban.
M'Clennon.
[M'Lenaghanl.
M'Clintock.
M Clyntock.
M'Lintock. 321.
M'Cloy.
Malov. 19.
M'Clure.
M'Lure. 432.
M'Cluskey.
Clusker.
[Oluskey].
Maeloskey.
M'Oloskey.
M'Losky. 209.
240.
M'Luskey.
M'Trustry. 85.
M'0OLLU^r.
[Columb].
M'Calum.
M'Collom.
M'Colum.
M'CuUum.
SI'COMBS.
M'Comb.
M'Combes.
M'OONAGHY.
Conaty. 211.
M'Conachie.
M'Conaughty.
367.
M'Connaghy.
M'Connaugbey.
M'Connerty. 367.
[Quinn]. 319.
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
214.
I'CONKEY.
Maconcbie.
MeConohy. 26
M'JKonkey.
I'CONN.
M'llehon. 175.
M'CONNELL.
[Connell].
M'Conell.
M'Connon
M'Conol.
[M'Oonville]. 461
[M'Donnell]. 276.
M'Gonnell
M'OONNELLOGUE.
Conlogue. 447.
M,CONVILLE.
[M'Connell]. 461
M'COREELL.
M'Corkill
M'Corkle.
M'Corrikle.
M-CORMACK.
Cormac. 448.
[Cormack]. 3.
Cormiek.
MaeOormack.
M'Comick. 410.
M'Cormac.
M-Cormick.
(Cormican'). 6.
M-CORQUODALE.
M'Corcadale.
M'Corcodale.
M'Quoreodale.
M'CORRY.
[Curry]. 201,350.
M'Curry.
M'Gorry.
M'Gurry.
M'CO.SKER.
M'Coskar.
M'COUBREY.
Maeoubrey.
M'Cobrie.
MCovera.
M-Cubrae.
M'Ouberv.
M'Oubrey.
M'Co-n'LEY.
M'Cownley. 69.
M'COY.
Macoy.
M'Cay. 216.
[M'Kay]. 383,
410.
M'Kie. 69.
M'Koy.
M'CRANN.
Einn.
[Wroi/i'i. 128.
M'Crea.
M'Cray.
M'Eae.
M'Ray.
M'Wray.
M'Cready.
Macready.
M'Aready. 251.
M'Conreadv. 254
M'Creedy.
M'Ready.
M'Reedy.
Mecredy.
1284
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1294
1295
1296
M'Ceeanor.
M'Crainor.
M'Grenor.
Treanor. 367.
M'Creery.
M'Creary.
M'Reery.
M'Crory.
Macrorj .
M'Arorv.
McRoafy. 95.
McRory. 95.
Rodger
Badgers. 18, 418,
&c.
IBogers-]. 97,222,
423, &c.
M'CRUM.
M'Crumb.
M'Rum. 489.
M'CUE.
[M'Hugb]. 259,
3n,&Q.
M'CULLAGH.
Boar. 124.
Bower. 125.
M'Collough.
M'Cull. 16.
M'Culla.
M'CuUah.
M'Oulloch. 159.
M'Cullogh.
M'Cullough.
M'Cullow. 423.
MCUJIESKY.
Curiiberford. 289.
M'Comiskey.
M'Comoskey.
M'Cumisky.
M'CUNE.
MacEwen.
M'Ewan.
M'Ewen.
M'Keon.
[M'Keown],
JI'OUHDY.
M'Kurdy.
MCUSKER.
[Gosgrave].
Cosgrove. 132,
153, 429, &c.
Cuskern. 367.
M'Cuskern
M'Kuscar.
M'Kusker.
M-Qsear. 367,
429.
M'Usker.
M'CUTCHEOX.
[Kitchen]. 429.
MCutcban.
M'Gutchon.
M'Daid.
[Dnvif!]. 165.
[Davison].
M-Dade.
M David.
MDavitt.
[M-Devitt]. 314,
356, &c.
M'Divitt. 271.
M'Daniel.
M'Daniall.
[M-Donald]. 214.
472.
[M'Donnell]. 214
467, 472, &o.
429.
429.
429.
1300
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
1302
179.
159.
350
1303
M'DERMOTT.
[Darby]. 281, 282.
Darmody. 117,
427, &c.
De Ermot. 177.
Deermott. 343,482.
[Dermody]. 214,
438, &o.
Dermond. 161.
[Dermott].
De Yermond. 344.
Deyermott. 271,
356, 478, &o.
Diarmid. 341,381,
432.
Diarmod. 271.
Diarmond. 314.
Diermott. 240,260.
Diurmagh. 391.
Durmody. 295.
Dyermott. 374.
Macdermott.
[Mack].
M'Diarmod.
[Mulrooney]. 29,
125.
M'DEVITT.
MacDevettie.
MDade. 434.
[M'Daid].314,356,
&o.
M'DONAGII.
[Deuison].
Donaghey.
[Donaghy].
423, &c.
Donogh.
Macdona.
MacDonagh.
MaeDonough.
M'Dona.
M'Donnagh.
MDonogh.
M'Donough.
M'DONALD.
[Mack].
[M-Daniel].
472.
[M'Donnell].
281, 410, Ac.
M'Donnell.
Donald. 432.
[Donnell].
MacDonald.
MacDonnell.
[M'Connell]. 276.
[M'Daniel]. 214.
467, 472, &o.
[M'Donald]. 214.
281, 410, &Q.
[ODonnell]. 352,
M'DOWELL.
[Dowell].
Macdowell.
Madole. 381.
Madowell. 461.
Maydole.
M'Dole. 95.
M'Dool.
M'Dougal.
MDowall.
M'Dugal.
Medole. 197.
[Muldoon]. 92.
M DVTYER.
M'Dire. 259.
M'Eldowney.
Ildowney. 429.
M'Qill Downey.
429.
M'lldo-svney. 429.
214,
214,
52
w
Surnames,
Surnames.
Surnames,
Surnames,
'^ No.
with Varieties
No.
TV'ith Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
1305
M'Eleeney.
1321 M'EWAN. 1
133€;
M'GEEHAN.
1354
M'GOLRICK.
M'Lernev. 137
MacEwan. 91.
Mageahan.
[Golden].
1306
M'ELHINNEY.
M'Ewen. 91.
Mageehan.
[Goodwi)!]. 417.
1307
Ilhinney.
M'Elhenny.
M'Elheny.
M'llhenny.
M'Elmeel.
1322
M'FADDEN.
[Fagan]. 206.
Faggy. 1S9, 2C6.
M'Faddin.
Mageen.
M'Gean.
M'Geehin.
M'Gehan.
M'Gihen.
Goulding. 175.
Gouldriek.
M'Goldrick.
M'Golric.
M'Gorlick.
M'Meel. 266.
M'Faddon.
1337
M'Geoghegan.
M'Gouldriek.
1308
M'Elreavt.
M'Faden.
M'Fadian.
M'Fadzen. 13.
M'Feddan.
[M'Padden].
M'Phadden.
M'Gafflgan. 169.
1355
M'GONIGLE.
1309
M'llraw. 19.
M'Eleoy.
1338
M'Gettigan.
Gaitens. 206.
MacCongail.
M'Gonagle.
M'Alrov.
M'GiUEoy. 429.
[M'llroy]. 69,87,
1339
Gattins. 314.
M'Gilloway.
[M'Elwee]. 483.
M'Gonegal.
M'Gonegle.
M'Gonigal.
1323
M'FALL.
M'Gilway.
(Magon). 59.
M'Leroy.
M'Falls.
1340
MGillyctjddy.
M'Gonnigle.
M'Lroy. 358.
1324
M'FAELAND.
M'Elcuddy.
M'Elhuddy.
M'Elleeuddy.
1356
M'GOUGH.
Roy. 154, 413.
M'Farlaine.
M'Geough.
1310
M'Elwee.
M'Farlane.
M'Goff.
Ilwee.
[M'Parland].
M'GilKcuddy.
1357
M'GOVERN.
Magillowv. 432.
M'Parlin.
M'lllieuddy.
[Magauran]. 82
[M'Gilloway].483
M'Partland. 238.
1341
M'GIMPSEY.
238, 270, &c.
M'Gillowy. 161.
M'Pharland.
M'Jimpsey.
Magaurn. 26J.
M'Gilway. 161.
1325
M'FATE.
1342
M'GING.
Magawran. 246
M'lhvee.
M'Feat.
M'Gin. 119.
Magoveran.
1311
M'ENUOO.
1326 M'FETRIDGE.
1343
M'GINITY.
Magoverin.
Mlndoo.
! M'Fatrirlge.
Gainer. 167.
Magovern.
1312
M'ENEANY.
M'Fattriek.
IGaijnor'i. 167.
M'Gauran. 8?,
[B/rrf]. 319,
M'Fattridge.
Maginnetty.
238, 381, &e.
MacEneany.
M'Fetrick.
[M'Entee]. 319.
M'Qaurn. 264.
MaeNeney.
M'Fetrish.
M'Ginety.
[M'Givern]. 381
M'Aneany.
M'Fettridge.
MGinnety.
M'Govran.
M'Aneeny.
M'Phettridge.
M'Ginnitty.
1358.
M'GOWAN.
M'Aneny.
1327
M'GAFFIN.
M'Ginty. 137.
[Gowan].
1313
M'ENERY.
M'Guffln. 410.
1344
M'GlNLEY.
Mageown.
[Henry]. 429.
1328
M'Gahey.
Maginley. 259.
Magowan. 370.
M'Eniry].
[M'Caughey].
M'Ginly.
Magovern. 35,
M'Henry]. 117.
256.
1345
M'GINN.
505.
1314
M ENTRY.
MGahy.
Ginn.
Magowen.
MaeEnerney.
MGaughey. 159,
[iNlaoinn].
Magurn. 201.
235. ■
256.
M'Glynn.] 434.
M'Ghoon. 49.
Mac Eniry.
M'Gaughy, 256.
Megginn.
M'Gowen.
[M'Enery].
1329
M'Gann.
1346
M'GlRR.
M'Gown.
1315
M'ENEOE.
[Magan].
M'Gerr.
Meoowan.
[Mack]. 416.
Magann. 64.
IShortl. 163,417.
Megowan.
1316
M'Entee.
M'Gahan.
&o.
[Smith]. 165,222
M'Atee. 13.
Mugan.
1347
M'GIYBRN.
515.
M'Enteer.
1330
M'GAERAN.
[Bickerstafl].
[Smyth]. 165.
M'Bntire. 216.
M'Gurn. 233.
429.
1359
M'Granahan.
[M'Ginity]. 319.
1331
M'Garrell.
Magiveran.
M'Grenahan.
M'Intee.
M'Garroll.
Magiverin. 358.
.1360
M'Grane.
M'Kenty.
M'Kinty.
M'Girl.
M'Gorl.
Magivern.
M'GiYeran.
[Magrane].
1317
M'ENTEGART.
M'Gurl.
M'Giverin.
1361
M'GRANN.
MacEntaggert.
1332
M'Garrigle.
[M'Govern]. 381
M'Graun.
M'Entagert.
M'Argle.
IMuntgomenj].
M'Krann.
M'Entaggart.
M'Errigle.
175.
M'Rann. 443.
M'Intagert.
M'Garrigal.
1348
M'GIVNEY.
1362
M'Grath.
M'Intaggart.
1333
M'Garrity.
M'Avinue. 308.
Magra.
M'Integart.
M'Garaty. ,
M'Evinie. 92.
Magragh.
[M'Intyre]. 42.
M'Garity.
M'Givena. 332.
[Magrath].
M'Taggart.
M'Gerety.
[Smith]. 212.
Magraw. 481.
M'Craith. 235.
M'Gra. 19.
M'Gragh.
M'Graw. 210.
Teggarty. 42.
Tiger. 305.
M'Gerraghty.
M'Gerrity.
Mej-arrity.
Megarty.
1349
M'Gladdery.
M'Glade. 409.
M'Gladery.
M'Glathery.
1318
M'EELANE.
1334
M'Garry.
Megrath.
M'Erlain.
Garry. 323.
1350
M'GLASHAN.
Megraw. 175,
M'Erlean.
Magarry.
IGnrn-i. 114,314
267.
M'Erleen.
Maharry.
M'Glashin.
1363
M'Greevy.
1319
M'EVINNEY.
M'Carrie.
1351
M'Glew.
M'Cleod. 364.
M'Cloud. 364.
Magreavy.
M'Eviniogh, 137
M'Geary. 38.
Magreevy.
1320
M'EVOY.
M'Gherry.
[M'Areayy].
Bwee. 381.
M'Harry.
M-Crea\'y.
Evoy.
Megarry. 38,
1352
M'Gloin.
M'Greevy.
MacAyoy.
347.
M'Glone. 124,
M'Crevey. _
MacEvoy.
1385
M'Qee.
370.
M'Grievy. J
[Mack].
[Gee].
1353
M'GLYNN.
M'Eeavy. 1
Maeken. 312.
[Mackey].
Glan. 447.
1364
m'gregor. n
M'Avoy. 195.
[Magee].
Glvnn. 447
M'Qregar. *
M'llboy. 55,293
Wynn. 82.
[af'Ginn]. 434.
M'Greggor.
M'llbwee. 381.
[Wynne]. 82.
M'Glin.
M'Grigor.
53
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
Surnames,
witli Varieties
and Synony mes.
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
M'Grillan.
Magrillan.
Migrillan.
M'Grory.
Magrory.
M'Rory, 374.
Rodgers. 292.
{Rogers]. 163,5
292.
M'GUCKIAN.
M'Gookin.
M'Guckin.
M'Gughian.
M'Guickian.
[M'Guigan].
M'GUIGAN.
Fidgeon, 205.
Gavigan. i'29.
[Geoghegan].429.
Guigan.
Maguigan.
M'Googan.
M'Gookin. 87.
[M'Guokian].
M'Guiggan.
M'Quiggan.
M'Wiggan.
M'Wiggin.
Meguiggan.
[Pidgeon]. 205
1376
M'GUINNESS.
[Guinness].
Magenis.
Magennis.
Maginess.
[Maginn].
Maginnis.
(M'Creesh). 2J8,
Maguiness.
Maguinis.
Maguinness.
M'Creech. 248.
M'Creesh. 388,
414.
M'Gennis. 370.
M'Genniss.
M'Giniss.
M'Ginness.
M'Ginnis. 3(0.
Meginniss.
M'GUIRE. .
Guare. 318.
[Maguire]. 12.
M'GURK.
Maguirke.
M'Guirk.
M'Qurke.
M'Quirk.
M'GURRAN.
M'Kivlrking. 52 J,
M'Harg.
M'Carg.
M'Karg.
M'Henry.
[Henry]. 429.
MacHenry.
M'Endry.
[M'Enery]. 117.
M'Hendry.
M'Henery.
[M'Kendry]. 367,
410, &o.
M'Kenery.
M'Kennery.
M'HiNCH.
M'Aninch.
M'Ineh.
M'Kinch.
1877
1378
1379
1380
1381
1383
1384
1385
1388
M'HUGH.
Cue. 397.
[Hcum/i]. 238, 506.
Hue.
Hiirxo?). 506.
[Huston]. 25
Machiie.
MacHugh.
M'Coo.
[M'Cue]. 259,341,
&e.
M'Hue.
M'Hugo. 330.
M'Kew. 332.
M'lLDOWIE.
M'Gill Dowie.
429.
M'lLHARRY.
M'Elharry.
M'Gilharry.
M'Harry.
M'lLHATTON.
Hatton. 367.
Maeklehattan.
M'Clatton.
M'Klhatton.
M'Hatton. 367
M'Illh?.tton.
M'lLHERRON.
M'Klern.
M'lLMOYLE.
Maeklemoyle
M'Rlmovle.
M'llmoii.
M'lLMURRAY.
Kilmurry.
M'Elmurray.
M'Kilmurray
M'lLPATRICK.
M'Elfatrick.
M'Gilpatriek.
M'lLROY.
Ih-oy. 137.
Macelroi.
MaeElroy.
Macllroy.
[M'Elroy].
410.
Roy. 137.
M'lLVEEN.
M'Elvaine.
M'Elveen.
M'Kilveen.
M'lLWAINE.
Mackelwaine.
M'Elwain.
M'Elwane.
M'Elwean.
M'lllwain.
M'lLWRATII.
Macklewraith
M'Elreath.
M'Elwreath.
Rath. 254.
1390
1391
1392
,S7,
1394
1395
1396
1397
M'INERNEY.
Connerney. 21.
Kevernv. 469.
Kinerney. 3S9.
Kiniry. 431.
Maeinerney.
[Mack].
M'Anern. '
M'Anerney.
M'Enerny".
M'Enery. 445.
M'Innerney.
M'Keniry.
1399
M'INTYRE.
Macantyre.
M'Antire. 155.
[M'Ateer]. 177,
223, 421.
M'Enteer. 26.
[M'Entegart]. 4i
M'Entire.
M'Entyre.
M'Intee. 246.
M'Inteer. 309.
M'Intire.
M'lVOR.
Maciver.
Mackiver.
M'Ever.
M'lver.
M'lvers.
[M'Keever]. 223,
367, 385, &o.
M'Keevor. 410.
M'Kevor. 42.
M'Kiever.
M'KAY.
Mackay.
[Mackev]. 19.
M'Cay. " 19, 358.
[M'Coy] 383,
410.
[M'Kee]. 410.
M'Key. 358.
M'Quay.
M'Quey.
M'KEAG.
Keag.
Keague.
M'Aig.
M'Cague.
M'Caig.
M'Caigue.
M'Haig.
M'Kage.
M'Kague.
M'Kaige.
M'Kaigue.
M'Keague.
M'Keigue.
M'KEAN.
M'Cain.
M'Kain. 358.—
Muckian. 127
ia).
M'KEANY.
Keany. 238.
M'KEE.
Mankay. 189.
[Mackev]
[M'Kayi.
M'Keever.
Keevers. 214.
Keeves.
M'lver. 254.
[M'lvor]. 223,
367, 385, &c.
M'Keaver.
M'Keiver.
M'Keith.
Mackheath.
M'Heath.
M'Kelvey.
Kilvey.
M'Calvey.
M'Celvey.
M'Rlvee.
M'Elvie.
M'Gilvie.
M'Kilvie.
M'Kendry.
[M'Henry]. 367,
410, &c.
1400
1401
1402
1404
410.
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
M'Kenna.
Gennagh. 352.
Ginna. 309.
Ginnane.'
Ginnaw. 51,14 4
Gna. 8.
Guina. 303.
Guinna. 303.
[Kenna].
Kennah. 431.
M'Hinny.
[M'Kenny].
M'Kinney. 113.
M'Kenny.
[Kenny].
[M'Kenna].
[M'Kinny]. 19.
M'Kenzie.
Kinghan. 466.
Mackenzie.
Makenzy.
M'Kensie.
M'Kinney. 95.
M'Kinnie. 86.
M'Kinzie.
M'Keogh.
Keghan. 312.
Kehoe.
[Keogh].
M'Keo.
M'Keough.
M'Kough.
M'Keown.
LCauIfleld]. 289.
Geon.
Juhnson. 506.
{Johnston]. 506.
Mackeown. 512,
Magone. 524.
[M'Cune]. 429.
M'Ewen. 210,
429.
M'Geown. 524.
M'Keoan.
M'Keon.
MKeowen.
M'Kewen.
M'Kewn.
M'Koen. 332.
M'Kone. 137.
[M'Owen].
M'KERNAN.
M'Carnon.
M'Harnon.
M'Kiernan.
M'KIBBIN.
M'Gibben.
M'Gibbon.
M'Kibben.
M'Kibbon.
M'KlLLEN.
M'Callion.
M'Kellan.
M-KiUian.
M'KlLLOP.
[Killops].
M'Kellop.
M'Killip.
M'Killopps.
M'KlMlION.
Mackimmon.
M'Keeman.
M'Keemon.
M'Kinley.
M'Gindle. 154.
M'Kinlay.
M'KlNNY.
[Kenny]. 429.
[M'Kenny]. 19.
M'KlN.STRY.
M'Kinestry.
M'Nestry.
54
Surnames, [
Surnames.
Surn'xmes,
Surnames,
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varietie
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonyms
1413
M'KLSSOCE.
1436
M-MAHON.
1438
M'MURRAY.
1454
M'NEILLY.
M'Kussack.
Maghan.
M'Elmurray.
Maneely.
1414
M'KITTRICK.
[Mahon].
238.
Maneilly. 66.
[na))so7i'\.- 97.
[Mahony]. 158,
M'Morray.
M'Nealey.
M'Ketterick.
291.
M'Morrow. 370.
M'Neally.
M'Kettrick.
M'Machon.
M'Morry.
M'Nilll/ ■
M'Kirtriek.
M'Maghen.
M'Murry.
M'Kitteriok.
M'Maghon.
[Murray].
Meneely.
Munkettriok.
Munkittrick.
M'Maghone.
M'Mahan.
1439
M-MURTRY.
M'Murtery.
M'Murthry..
M'NABB.
M'Anabb.
M'Nabo. 275.
1455
Mineely.
M'NELIS.
1415
M'KNIGHT.
[Knight].
M'Kneight.
1427
M'Mann.
M'Meehan. 411.
M'MANUS.
1440
1456
Manelis. 12, 2
M'NBRLAND.
M'Nerhn. 19.
M'Naghten. 358.
M'Naught. 432.
M'Neight. 494.
M'Night. 358.
Manus. 467.
[Almme]. 238,
1457
M'NERNEY.
M'Nertney.
M'Nirny.
247.
1441
M'NABOE.
M'Manis.
M-Nabo.
M'Nite.
M'Mannus.
(M'Nabb). 275.
1458
M'NIECE.
M-RitMcnj, 483.
Menautt. 347.
1428
M'MATH.
M'Ma. 344.
M'Magh. 19.
M'Nabow.
Monaboe. 154.
Manice.
Mannice.
Minett. 310.
Minnitt. 429.
irictar/n. 154,
265, 470, &c.
[Mannix].
McNeece. 359.
1416
M'LARNEY.
Larney. 282.
1429
M'MEEKIN.
M'Maehan.
M'Meckan.
1443
M'NABOOLA.
Benbo. 464.
M'Neese.
Meneese. 411.
Meneiss.
1417
M'LARNON.
M'Meckin.-
1443
M'NAIRN.
Minieee. 429.
M'Clarnon.
M'Meeehan.
M'Nern.
Minn is. 429.
M'Olearnon.
M'Clernon.
M'Meekan.
M'Meeken.
1444
M'NALLY.
1459
M'NiFP. I
M'Larenon.
M'Larinon.
M'Meiehan.
M'Michan.
Canally. 312.
Maekinaul. 72.
M'Kiniflf. |
M'Kniflf. 1
M'Learnon.
M'Lernon.
M'Lorinan. 433.
1430
Meemeekin.
M'MENAMIN.
Manally, 17.
M'Anally. 17.87,
367, &o.
1460
M'NiSH.
Minnish. 429
M'Manamon.
M'Anaul. 364.
1461
M'NUFF.
1418
M'LAUGHLIN.
M'Meenamon.
M'Anilly.
M'Anuff.
[Loughlin].
MacLaughlin.
M'Menamen.
M'Menamon.
M'Annally.
M'Anulla. 367.
1462
M'NULTY.
M'Anulty. 9
McKnulty.
[M'Nalty].
355.
Maeloghlin.
M'Menemen.
M'Menim. 418.
M'Enally.
M'Inally.
MacLoughlin.
M'Menimin.
[Nally].
M'Clachlin.
M'Vanamy. 48(fO
1445
M'NALTY.
1463
M'OWEN.
M-Glaughlin. 358.
Menemin.
M'Analty.
M'Cone.
M'Glousrhlin.
M-Lachliu.
M'Laghlan.
M'Lauchlin.
M-Loehlin.
1431
M-Menemy.
M'Menamy.
M'Menimey.
M'Minamy.
1446
1447
[M'Nulty].
[Nalty].
M'NAMA.
M'Ma. 106.
AI'NAMANAMEE.
1464
M'Keon.
[M'Keown].
MPADDEN.
[M-Fadden].
M'Paddan.
M'Paden.
M'Padgen.
M'Padian.
M'PARLAND.
[M'Farland].
M'Partlan. 410
M'Loghlen.
M'Loghlin.
1432
M-Michael.
M'Michalin.
M'Munaway.
105.
M'Loughlan.
M'Miehall.
1448
M'NAMARA.
M'Loughlen.
[M'Loughlin].
1433
M'Mighael.
M'MlLLAN.
Kilmary. 344.
[Mack]. 345, 430
1465
1419
Meglauglilin,223.
M'LEAN.
M'MiUen.
M'Millin.
M'Nama. 128,
380.
MacLean.
[M'MuUan]. 177,
M'Namarra.
1466
M'PEAKE.
[M'Clean]. 420.
350, 466.
M'Namorrow.
M'Pake.
1420
Muckeen. 38.
M-Leish.
1434
M'Monagle.
M'Monegal.
267.
Morin. 380.
1467
M'PHELAN.
M'Flinn. 385.
[Phelan].
[Maclise].
M'Leesh.
M'Monigal.
M'Monigle.
1449
Mfsse- *■
1431
M'LENAGHAN.
M'Mimigal.
[Mack]. 207.
1468
M'PHERSON.
[M'Clenaghan].
1435
M'MORBIE.
Mee. 248.
Macpherson.
M'Lenahan.
M'Murdy. 210.
1450
M'NAUOHTEN.
M'Farson.
M'Leneghan.
Murdy. 210.
MacNaughten.
M'Ferson.
M'Lenigan.
1436
M'MORRAN.
M'Naghton.
M'PharsoD.
M'Lennon.
[Moran].
M'Naughton.
Pherson.
1422
M'Leod.
MacLeod.
M'Cleod.
M'Moran.
M'Morin.
M'Mouran.
1451
M'Night. 433.
[Naughton].
M'NAY
1469
M'QUADE.
M'Aragh. 276.
M'Quaid. 137.
M'Quaide.
M'Quoid. 254.
M'Wade. 175 L
Quaide. J
[Wade]. 215.1
M'Cloud. 72.
M'Murran.
M'Nea.
1423
M'Linney.
M'Aleney.
M'Lehenny.
M'Lehinney.
M'Lhinney.
1437
M'Murren.
M'Mullan.
MaeMullen.
[M'Millan]. 177.
1452
M'Neagh.
M'Nee.
M'Neigh.
M'NEELY.
M'Avady. 119.
350, 466.
[M'Neilly].
1470
M'QUESTON. fl
1424
m-loone.
M'Millen. 350.
1453
M'NETLL.
M'Question. lil
M'Loon.
M'Millin. 466.
M'Nail.
M'Quiston. Jl
Munday. 259,
M'Mullen.
M'Nale.
M'Whiston. II
260.
M'Mullon.
M'Neal.
1471
M'QUILKIN. 1
1425
M'Loughlin.
[Mullan].
M'Neel.
M'Quilquane. 1
See [M'Laughlin].
[Mullen].
M'Neile.
M'Wilkin. 1
55
L472
473
474
475
477
478
479
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
495,
351.
185
187
190
:-QU!LLAN,
M'Cullen.
515.
M-Cullion.
M-Quilin.
M'Quillen. 351.
M'Quillian.
M'Quillon.
[M'Williams].
410.
[Quillan]. 137.
M'QUINN.
Maqueen.
M'Queen.
M'Quin.
M-Whin.
M'QUITTY.
M-Whittv.
M-Witty!
MRlCHAED.
Criekard. 175.
Cricket. 175.
M'ROBERTS.
MacRoberts,
M'Croberts.
M'ROBIN.
[Cribbin].
[Qribben].
M'Shane.
IJoh/isto/i']. 18,
153, &c.
M'Shan.
Shane.
M'Shabry.
teley. 371.
LFohy]. 105, 163,
Ac.
M'SORLBY.
M'Soreley.
M'Sorely.
M'Spaddin.
M'Speddin. 358.
M'Spaehax.
MacAsparran.
M'SWEEXY.
MaeSweeny.
M'Sweney."
M'Swine.
[M'Swiney]. 77,
366.
[Sweeny]. 182,
301 (a), 309.
[Swiney].
M SWIGGAN.
M'Swiggin.
M'Swigin.
M'Swiney.
[M'Sweeny]. 77.
366.
[Sweenv]. 2S3.
M-Taghlix.
[IlNxt,^//!. 482.
M-ATaphlin.
M'Tague.
M-Teague.
M-Tegue.
M'Teigue.
M'Tigue.
[Montague]. 381.
[Tighe]. 46,82.
M'Terxax.
MTiernan. 217.
M'Veigh.
JU'Avey. 477.
M-Bay.
M'Vay.
M'Vea.
M'Veagh.
[M'Vey].
Vahv. 28.
Veigh.
MVEY.
See [M-Veigh]
1491
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
1502
1503
1504
1505
MVlCKER.
M'Vicar.
M'Viekar.
M'VlTTY.
Mavitv.
M'Veety.
M-Veity.
M-Vity.
M' WALTER.
MacQualter.
MaeWalter.
M'Qualter.
Qualter. 506,507
M'Watters.
M'Quatters.
M-Wha.
M'Qua.
M'Quagh.
M'Waugh.
M'Whaugh.
Mewha.
M'Whinney.
[Mawhinnev].
M'Quiney.
M'Quinney.
M'Weenv."
M'Whinnv.
M-Winey.
M'Winnev.
M'Whirtee.
Mawhirter.
M-Wherter.
Mewherter.
Mewhirter. 281.
M'Williams.
M'Collyums. 503.
M'CulIvam. 55.
[M'Quillan]. 410.
M-Quilliams. 385.
M'William.
M-WILLIE.
M'Quilly.
MEADE.
Maid. 410.
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
1510 ^Meleady.
Malady. 332.
Meledy.
! Melledy.
Mulleadv.
1511
1512
249,
Meagher.
Magher. 104.
[Maher]. 354,393
Meany.
Many.
Meara.
[Mara]. 393.
[O'Meara]. 393.
Meares.
Maires.
[Mairs].
Mares.
Mayers.
Mears.
Meyers.
Medax.
Mavbin. 112.
1506 Medlicott.
Medlvcott.
1507 IMeeiiax.
Mee. 409.
Meeghan.
Meegan. 137.
1 Meehen.
I Meekin. 87.
Meghan.
I Mehan.
Meighau. 117,316
410.
I My ban. 117.
OMeehon. 237.
ME(;a\V.
Magaw.
McGaw.
Meluox.
[Muldoou]. 19,
249.
1508
1509
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1523
1524
1625
1526
1528
1529
Melia
[Malley]
456.
Mealia.
Meally.
[O'Malley].
128, 606, &c
Mellett.
Mellet. 40.
Mellitt.
Mellot.
Mellott. 40.
Mvlott. 174, 179.
Mylotte. 40.
Melville.
Blclu'iii. 36.
[Melvin]. 175.
Mulavill. 262.
[MulvihiU]. 318.
MELVIX.
Blehecn. 330.
Blehcinc. 298.
[Melville],
175.
494.
ME NARY.
Manary.
Menairy.
Menarry.
Mentox.
Mintin.
Meecer.
Massa. 17.
Meredith.
Merdiff. 401.
Merdith.
Merdy. 411.
Meredyth.
Metcalf.
Medealf.
Metkiff.
Meyrice.
Mayrick.
Meri'ick.
MiLFORD.
Minford.
MiLLEA.
Melay. 316.
MiLLEX.
Millan. 429.
Milne. 429.
Miller.
Millar. 159.
Milligan.
Miligan.
Milliean. 254.
Milligen.
Millikan.
Milhken. 90.
Millikin.
[Mulligan]. 18.
381, 410.
MiLLIXG.
JMillin. 267.
LSKELL.
Mescel.
Miskella.
Mlskelly.
Miscella.
MlS.SKIiIlIINS.
[Cummins]. 19.
MCommings. 358.
Maskimon.
Meskimmou.
Miskimmin.
Miskimnion.
Moskimmon.
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
147
1537
157 (a).
249.
231.
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
Mitchell.
Michael.
Michal.
Michel.
Mitchael.
[MulvihiU].
528.
Mitten.
Mythen. 109.
Mocklee.
Muekler. 108.
MOFFATT.
Moffett.
Moffltt.
Mohan.
[Mahon]. 269.
Moan. 42, 110.
Moen. 42.
Moghan.
Moughan.
Mowen.
Moles.
Moulds.
Mowlds.
Mowles.
MOLLOY.
[Logue]. 259,2
Maloy.
Meloy.
Moloy.
Mullee.
MuUoek.
[MuUoy]
Muloy.
[MulvihiU]. 47.
S!oey. 167.
Slowey. 167.
MOLONY.
Malloney.
Mallowriej
Mallowny.
Malony.
Malow'ny.
Mollony.
Mollowney.
Mologhney.
Moloney. 398.
Molowny.
Molumby. 354
Mulloney.
MuUowney.
337.
Muloney.
MOLYNEUX.
Moleyneus.
MoUyneux
Molyneaus.
Mullinex.
Mullinix.
MONAGHAN.
[Mannix]. 469.
Menaght. 267.
Minogue. 330,469.
Monachan.
Monahan.
Monehan.
[Monks]. 364.
[Moynihan]. 304
(«), 429.
MONEYPENKY.
Monypennj'-.
Monvpeny.
Monks.
[Monaghan]. 364.
Monck.
Monk.
MONNELLY.
Monley. 301.
MONTAGUE.
[M'Tague]. 381.
Tague. 97,423.
Teague. 163,216.
Teigue. 165.
147,
56
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
1544
MONTBITH.
1558
MORRISSEY.
1576
MULLAN.
1594
MUNNS.
Menteith.
Moresay.
[M'MulIan].
Monds.
Minteith.
Morisey.
Mollan. 410.
Munce.
Monteetii.
Morissy.
[Mullen].
Munds.
1545
MONTFORD.
Morressy.
[Mulligan.] 409.
Muntz.
Minford. 112.
Morresy.
Mulhn. 48 (6).
Munze.
Montfort.
Mountiford.
Mountifort.
M^unford.
[Morris]. 142,
303 (?)).
Morrisey.
[Morrison]. 488.
1577
MULLARKEY.
Malarky.
Melarkey.
1595
1596
MUNROE.
Monroe.
Munrow.
BIURCHISON.
Morrissee.
1578
MULLAVIN.
Murchan.
1546
MONTGOMERY.
Morrossey. 91.
Mallavin. 152.
Murchisson.
Gomory.
1559
Morrow.
M'Lavin. 152.
Murkin.
Goonery. 274.
Morrogh. 72.
1579
MULLBRIDE.
Millbride.
1597
MURDOCK.
Goonry. £05.
Morrough. 72.
Murdoch. 91, 494.
Maglamery. 18.
Morrowson.
Murdough. 91.
Maglammery.
Murrough.
1580
MULLEN.
Murdow.
Murrow.
Mallon]. 180.
[Murtagh]. 210,
iM'Givcr)t2. 175.
1560
MORTIMER.
M'MuUen]. '
429.
Meglamry. 429.
Mortagh. 40.
Mellon. 180.
1598
MURLAND.
Mongney. 4G7.
Mortimor.
Millane. 263.
[Moreland]. 175
1547
MOONEY.
Mortimore.
Mulhane.
267.
Moany. 410.
Money. 76.
Moyney. 249.
Mortymer.
[MuUan].
Muirland. 267.
1561
MOSS.
Mullane.
1599
MURNANE.
Malmona. 276.
Mulliu. 169.
[Marnane].
Mulmona. 421.
[MuUins].
Marrinane. 80.
1548
MOORE.
1562
MOUNTAIN.
MuUon. 159.
Murnain.
Moir. 91.
More.
Moreen. 304 (b).
Montane. 488.
Montang. 488.
Montangue. 488.
1581
MULLIGAN.
[Milligan]. 18,381,
410.
Milhgen. 18.
Milliken. 433.
Murnan.
Murney.
[Warren]. 288.
Morey. 134.
1563
MOWBRAY.
1600
MURPHY.
Muir. 91.
Moabray.
Molphy. 484.
1549
1550
MOORHEAD.
Moorehead.
Mooreheed.
Morehead.
Muirhead.
MORAN.
[M'Morran].
Moarn.
Moeran.
Moren.
Morin.
1564
1565
1566
Moobray.
MOYERS.
[Myers].
MOYNIHAN.
[Monaghan]. 304
(«), 429.
Monahan. 186.
Monehan. 186.
Monohan. 301 (.«).
Moynahan.
Moynan. 219.
MUCKADY.
1582
1583
Mulgan. '
Mullagan.
[Mullan]. 409.
Mullogan.
[Mulqueen]. 131.
MULLINS.
De'Moleyns. 318.
Mullane. 365.
[Mullen].
O'MuIlane. 189.
MULLOY.
See [Molloy].
1601
1602
1603
Murrieohu. 65.
O'Muracha. 40.
MURRANE.
Merna. 440.
Murray.
Kilmurray. 238.
M'Elmurray.
238, 418.
[M'Murray].
Murrihy. 291.
Murry.
MURRIN.
Morrin.. 73,209.
Moughty. 63.
Murn.
Mourn.
1567
MUCKARAN.
1584
MULLREAVY.
Murren.
Muran. 400.
Magaharan. 308.
Milreavy.
1604
MUUTAGn.
1551
MORELAND.
M'Murlau. 71.
1568
MULCAHY.
Cahy. 429.
Caughy. 429.
M'Cahy. 429.
Vulcouoha. 488.
1585
MULQUEEN.
[Mulligan]. 131.
[Moriarty]. 12i.
Murdoch. '^10,429.
Morland.
Mortland.
[Murland]. 175,
1586
UULRENAN.
Mulreany. 154.
Mulrenin.
[Murdock]. 210,
429,
Murt. 429
267.
Mulrennan.
Murta.
Murtland.
1569
MULCREEVY.
Mulrennin.
Murtaugh.
1552
MORETON.
Creevey.
Eenan. 429.
Murtha.
[Letsome]. 104.
Mulgrievey. 267.
1587
MULROB.
1605
Muse.
Morton.
1570
MULDOON.
Melroy. 119.
Muise. 91.
1553
MORIARTY.
[M'Dowell]. 92.
Monroe. 269.
1606
MUSGRAVB.
Morey. 19.'.
[Meldon]. 19,
Mulrow. 174.
Mosgrove.
[Murtagh]. 125.
249.
[Mulroy]. 119.
Musgrove.
1554
MORLBY.
Muldon.- 72.
1588
MULROONEY.
1607
Myall.
Marie y. 109.
1571
MULDOWNEY.
[McDermott]. 29,
Miall.
MorroUy. 60.
Dawneij. 429.
12.5.
MyhiU.
1555
MORONEY.
1572
MULGRAVE.
Mulrony.
1608
MYERS.
Moroony.
Mulgroo. 279.
[Rooney].
Meere. 509.
Morronej'-.
1573
MULHALL.
1589
MULROY.
Miers.
1556
MORRIS.
HaUey. 519.
Milroy.
[Moyers].
[Fitzmauriee].
1574
MULHERN.
[Mulroe]. 119.
Myres.
450.
Mulhearn.
1590
MULVANY.
1609
Myles.
Maurice. 615.
Mulheeran.
Mulvanny.
Miles.
Morice.
Mulheran.
[Mulvey]. 221.
Moyles. 31.
Moris.
Mulheren.
1591
MULVEY.
Moriss. 91.
Mulherrin.
[Mulvany]. 221.
Morris-Roe.
Mulherron.
1592
MULVIHILL.
1610
NAGLE.
[Morrissey.] 142,
Mulkhearn.
[Melville]. 318.
Neagle.
303 (b).
1575
MULHOLLAND.
[Mitchell]. 147,
1611
Nally.
1557
MORRISON.
[Holland]. 19.
628.
M'Inally. ■
Begley]..238, -247.
Mahollum. 381.
[Molloy]. 47.
MuUvihill.
[M'Nally]. ■
Bryson]. 271.
Maholm, 18,429,
1612
Nalty. ■
ilorison.
461.
Mulvehill.
[M'Nalty]. ■
Morisson.
Mulhollum. 429.
Mulvihil.
Naulty. ■
[Morrissey]. 488.
Mulholm. 83.
1593
MUMFORD.
Nolty. . ■
Morrisson.
Mulholn.
Mimuagh. 215.
Nulty. f
57
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames.
No.
■with Varietiea
No.
with Varieties
No.
•with Varieties
No.
•with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
1613
NAPIER.
1631
NICHOLL.
1645
O'Clohes-SY.
1668
O'HABE.
Naper. 429.
Nichol. 91.
O'Gloghessy.
Hair. 348.
Neeper. 175,381,
Nicholds.
O'Glussey.
[Hare].
429.
Nicholls.
1646
GGONNELL.
O'Garhga. 450.
Neiper. 76.
Nichols.
[Connell].
O'Haire.
Neper. 429,489.
[Nicholson]. 489.
Connelly. 478.
O'Hear. 76.
1614
NASH.
Naish. 390.
Nickelson.
Niokle. 421.
Nickles.
1647
O'CONNOR.
[Connor]. 100.
[Connors]. 2, 189,
1669
O'Hea.
[Hayes]. 500.
1615
NAUGhter;
Nicol. 91.
Ac.
1670
O'KANE.
Naugher.
Nocher.
NicoU.
Nicolls.
1648
O'DEA.
Day.
IGodwin:. 40, 179,
506, &c.
ODLUM.
[Gahan]. 206.
[Kane]. 216, 240,
Nocter. 261.
Nogher.
1632
Nieols.
Nicholson.
367.
G'Cahan. 206,
1616
NAUGHTON.
Behane. 352.
Connaughton.
Knockton.
[Nicholl]. 489.
Nichols. 409.
1649
254.
O'Caugrhan. 19.
1633
Nixon.
Adlum. 74.
G'Keane.
1634
Nickson.
Nolan.
Hoolihan. 54.
Eoulaluni. 485.
1650
G'DEVINE.
1671
O'KEEFFE.
McNaghten. 23.
[Devine].
[Keeffe].
[M'Naughten].
Naghten. 23.
Naghton.
Naughtan.
Naughten. 23.
Nochtin.
Noekton.
Nocton. 307,419.
Norton. 63, 307,
351, &c.
Noughton. 23.
1651
G'DOHERTY.
O'Keefe.
Hulahun. 82.
[Doherty]. 355.
1672
O' KELLY.
EultaqhiUi. 238,
G'Dougherty.
[Kelly]. 390.
1635
247, 350.
IluJUilim,. 164.
Noland.
Nolans.
Nowlan. 437,448.
NOONAX.
Neenan. 283.
Newnan.
Noonane.
Nunan. 303.
Nunun. 469.
1652
1653
O'DONNELL.
[Daniel]. 171,328.
[Donnell]. 112.
MacDonnell.
[MDonuell]. 352.
O'DONOVAN.
[Donovan].
1673
1674
1675
O'LBARY.
O'LOUGHLIN.
Loughlan. 116.
[Loughlin].
O'Loughlan.
O'Lyons.
Holian. 40.
1617
1618
NAVIN.
Neaphsey. 501.
[Nevin].
Naylor.
1654
G'DOWD.
Doud. 307.
[Dowd]. 307,361.
O'Doud.
1676
[Lyons].
O'JIALLEY.
[Malia]. 179.
Malie. 40.
Nailer.
1636
NORRIS.
Mallia.
Nailor.
Northridge. 164.
1655
O DRISCOLL.
Mallew. 137.
Nealer.
Noury. 19.
[Driscoll].
[Malley]. 361, 370.
1619
NEALON.
Nowry. 19.
[Hyde]. 509.
Meaha. 72,128.
1620
[Neilan]. 301.
NBARY.
1637
Nurse. 142.
NORTH.
1656
O'DUFFY.
[Duffy].
Mealy. 128.
[Melia]. 72, 128,
Nary. 485.
UJtaqh. 312.
506. &o.
1621
NEENAN.
1638
NORWOOD.
1657
O'DWYER.
Millea. 120.
Neehan. 134.
Norrit. 55,411.
[Dwyer].
O'Mealue. 128.
1622
Neilan.
1639
Nugent.
O'Dheer. 378.
O'Mealy. 398.
Neylon. 455.
Gihemn. 214.
iGashenan-\. 214.
1658
O'FARRELL.
[Farrell]. 390.
1677
G'Meara.
[Mara].
[Meara]. 393.
Nilan.
1659
O'Flaherty.
O'Mara.
Nilon.
[Flaherty].
1678
O'NEILL.
1623
Neilands.
[Lafferty]. 480.
Neal.
Kneeland.
1660
O'FlanagAN.
[Neill]. 16.
Knilans.
[Flanagan]. 390.
O'Neal.
Neiland.
1640
OAKS.
1661
O'GILVIE.
1679
Orchard.
Neyland.
iBarragl\'\.
Gillbee.
Auher. 135.
1624
Neill.
McAdarra. 220.
O'Gilbie.
1680
O'REILLY.
Nail. 381.
McAdarrah. 450.
Ogilby.
O'Reiley.
Neal. 457.
jiTDara. 450.
1662
OGorman.
O'Rielly.
Neale.
Oak.
[Gorman].
[Reilly]. 17,413.
Niell.
Oakes.
1663
O'Grady.
1681
O'RIORDAN.
[O'Neill]. 16.
1641
Gates.
[Grady]. 390.
Reardon.
1625
NEILSON.
Oats.
Gready.
[Riordan].
Nealson.
[Qnirkl 36,386.
O'Gready.
1682
O'RORKE.
Nelson. 197,204.
1642
O'Brien.
1664
O'Hagan.
O'Roarke.
Nielson.
Brian. 468.
[Hagan]. 17,348.
O'Rourke.
1626
Nelts.
Brien. 393,468.
Haghen. 185.
Roragh. 383.
M'Grillish. 166.
Briens.
Hegan. 185.
Rorke.
1627
Nesbitt.
Brine.
[Higgins]. 178 (ft).
[Rourke], 61.
Nesbett.
Brines.
O'Hegan.
Rurk. 189
Nlsbett.
[Bryan]. 393.
1665
G'HALLORAN.
1683
O.SBORNE.
Nisbit.
[Crossan]. 332.
[Halloran].
Gsbourne.
16281
NEVIN.
[M'Brien]. 82,
O'Hallaran.
Gsburne.
[Navin].
308, &e.
O'Halleran.
1684
O'SHAUGHNESSY.
Neavin.
M'Brine. 270, 276.
G'Halleron.
O'Shanesy.
Neven.
O'Brian.
1666 ,0 HANLON.
O'Shoughnessy.
Nevins.
O' Bryan.
[Hanlon].
G'HARA.
Shanessy.
Nivin.
O'Bryen.
1667
[Shaughnessy].
1629
NEWCOMEN.
1643 OCallaghan.
Haran.
1685
G'SUEA.
Newcomb. 72.
[Callaghan]. 390.
Haien. 238.
Shay.
Neweome. 72.
O'Callahan.
[Barren]. 201,
[Shea]. 244,393.
1630
NEWELL.
1644
O'CARTHY.
238, 270.
Shee. 393.
Newells.
[Carty]. 525.
Gharthy. 525.
G'Harra.
1686
O'SULLIVAN.
Newill.
O'Hora.
[Sullivan].
58
Surnames,
Surnames.
Surnames,
Surnames,
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
1687
0 Toole.
1707
Pender.
1725 ]
PiDGEON.
1744
Purcell.
Toal. 222.
Pendy. 203.
Fidgeon. 205.
PurciU.
[Toole]. 223.
[Prendergast].
32, 207, 229, Ac.
[M'Guigan]. 205.
Pigeon.
Pursell.
Tooley. 175.
Purtill. 318.
1688
Ottley.
Arkley. 435.
1708
Pendleton.
Pendelton.
Penleton.
1726
Pigott.
Pickett.
1745
Pdrdon.
Perdon.
1689
OVENDEN.
Piggott.
Purdy. 83.
Hovenden.
1727
Pindar.
1746
PURFIELD.
Ovington.
1709
Pennycook.
Pindars. 249.
Purtle. 72.
1690
Owens.
[Hinds]. 175.
Hoins. 71,216.
Hoynes. 238.
[Hynes]. 82,238.
Oins. 429.
1710
Pennycuik.
Penyeook.
Pepper.
Peppard. 72.
[Piper]. 243.
1728
1729
PINKERTON.
Pinkey. 524.
Pinky. 55.
Piper.
[Pepper]. 243.
Owen.
1711
PERRTMAN.
Pyper.
1747
QUAID.
[Firman]. 249.
Pherman. 249.
1730
POGUB.
Poag.
[Pollock]. 10,175,
383, &c.
Poland.
Coid. 91.
Coyd. 91.
1691
Page.
1712
Perrott.
Parrette.
Parrott.
1731
1748
Quade. 91.
Quoid. 91.
QUAN.
Qixann.
Peg. 623.
1713
Perry.
M'Polin. 410.
Whan.
1692
Paget.
Penny. 86.
Polin. 410.
1749
QUBAI.E.
Pagett.
Patchet. 155.
Pirie. 91.
Pirrie. 91. 356.
1732
Pollock.
Poag. 9,411.
[Pogue]. 10,175,
Poke. ' 234, 482.
Polk. 254.
Pollick.
Quaile.
Qwail.
1693
Paisley.
Pasley.
1714
Peters.
Peter.
1750
QUEENAN.
Cuinane. 138.
Pazley.
Peasley.
Petre.
Petres.
[Cunnane]. 147.
Cimiinim. 105.
1694
PAKENHAM.
Packenham.
1715
Petit.
[Little]. 109.
1751
QUIGLBY.
Cogley. 243,245.
Pagnam. 217.
Petite.
1733
POMFRET.
Keglev. 383.
Pegnam. 238.
Pettitt.
Pumfrey.
Twigley. 87,433.
1695
Pegnim. 247.
PARK.
Parkes.
1716
Petty.
Pettiqrew.
Peticrew.
1734
PONSONBY.
Punch. 483.
1752
QUILLAN.
[Cullen]. 154, 194,
246.
1696
Parkinson.
Petticrew.
1735
Powell.
iBolbl^.
Parkenson.
Pettvcrew.
[Guilfoyle]. 509.
[M'Quillan]. 137.
Parkison.
1717
Peyton.
Pole. 253.
1753
QUINLAN.
Perkinson.
Paten.
Poole. 429.
Quinlivan. 131,
1697
PARLE.
Parill. 245.
Paton.
[Patton]. 429.
1736
POWER.
Poer. 109,473.
Poor. 316.
1754
193.
QUINLISE.
1698
PARNELL.
Parlon. 458.
Payton.
Peton.
Cunlick.
Quinlish.
1718
Phair.
1737
PRENDERGAST.
1755
QUINN.
1699
Patterson.
Fair. 350.
[Pender]. 32,207,
Ciinnca. 126, 259.
Cussane. 157(6),
Fare.
229, &o.
Cunny. 5.
^229, .528.
Fayre.
Pendergast.
iWCoiiaqhrn. 319
Paterson. 90.
Phaver.
Pendergrass. 273.
Queen. 383.
Patison. 429.
Phayre.
Penders. 373.
Quenn. 17.
Pattersen.
1719
Phelan.
Pendy. 65, 511.
Whin. 292.
Patteson.
Fealan. 443.
Pinder. 120,274.
Whinn. 461.
Pattison.
Felan.
Pinders. 249.
1756
Quinton.
1700
PATTON.
Fylan.
Pindy. 142.
Quintin.
Paten.
[Fyland]. 511.
[lyrPhelan].
Prender. 67,229,
Winton.
Paton.
242. &c.
1757
Quirk.
Patten.
Phelon.
Prindergast.
Kirk. 431,488.
Pattin.
Philan. 511.
ShcarhnuiK 144.
[M'Carthy]. 600
1701
1702
Patty. 381.
[Peyton]. 429.
PAULBTT.
Pollett.
Powlett.
Pearse.
Pearce.
Peiree.
Percy. 249.
1720
1721
Phylan.
[Whelan]. 40,
101, 117, &c.
Phibbs.
Hipps. 436.
Philbin.
Filbin. 40.
MacPhilbin.
OFilbin. 40.
1738
Prbndeville.
Pendy. 151,352.
Pindy. 304((/).
Prenderville.
Prendible. 443.
Prendivill.
Prendiville.
Prendy. 249,352.
W^m. 36,386.
Querk.
Quick, 325.
Pierce. 47.
Pierse. 47.
Philban.
[PhiUips]. 507.
Prindeville.
Prindiville.
1758
rabbit.
Gonhceny. 386.
Piersse.
[Whelan]. 252.
1739
Price.
Cnncen. 136, 189,
1T03
Pearson.
1722
Philemon.
Pryce.
307.
Person.
Philomy. 55.
Pryse.
Cunnatic. 33.
1704
Pierson. 333.
Peavey.
1723
Philipson.
Filson
1740
PRIESTLEY.
iCun,nv7ir\. 237,
297, &e.
Cunnccny. 386.
Pavy.
Phillippson.
Pressly. 175.
1705
Pbden.
Phillipson.
1741
PRIOR.
Cunniun. 132.
Paden.
Philson.
Friary. 470.
Kinneen. 360.
1706
Padon.
Paiden.
Pedian.
1724
Phillips.
[Philbin]. 507.
Philipin. 276.
1742
Prunty.
Brunty. 359.
1759
Eabbett.
Badcliffe. I
Ratclitfe. i
Peel.
Philips.
1743
Pryall.
Ratliff. 1
Peile.
Phillipin. 233.
Priall. 301.
Ratty. 368. " ;
59
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
Surnames,
■with Varieties
and Synonymes.
Raffeety.
[Lavery]. 410.
O'Eafferty.
Raferty.
Raftery. 63.
Eaverty. 348.
Ravery.
Rafter.
Raftiss. 117.
Wrafter.
Baiiill.
Rail. 154
Rainey.
Raney.
Reany.
Rainy.
Rennie. 410.
Reynev.
AINSFORD.
Eansford.
Raleigu.
Rahlly.
Rally. 394.
Rawleigh.
Ralph.
Rafe.
Rolfe.
Rolph.
Bankin.
Renken.
Renkin.
R.\TIIEORNB.
Rath bone.
Rathburne.
Ratigan.
Eatecan.
Eatican.
Rattigan.
Ehatejian.
Rhatigan.
Rawlinson.
Rallinson.
Rowlendson.
REA.
Cmigh. 97.
Rae.
Ray. 417.
Reijjh. 109.
[Wray]. 417.
Reasisbotham.
Ramsliottom.
249.
Reams. 249.
Reamsbottom.
Reardon.
*(■ [Riordan].
Reaveny.
Ravy. 485.
Reburn.
Eayburn.
Reyburn.
Wrayburn.
Redding.
Riding.
Ryding.
Reddington.
Mulderrig. 300.
Reddy.
Readdy.
Ready. 518.
Redy.
Rheady.
[Roddy].
REDEHAN.
Redahan.
Rodaughan. 484,
Rudiean. 484.
REDERY.
Edery. 431.
Hedery. 431.
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
1781
1783
1784
1786
1787
1788
1789
1791
1792
1793
1794
Redmond.
Redmon.
Re imont.
Redmun.
Rodman.- 177, 433.
Rodmont. 177.
Eedpath.
Reppet. 429.
Rippet. 7e, 429,
489.
Rippit. 75.
Reid.
MuJdn-g. 259,260
Read.
Reede.
Ridd. 58.
REIGHTLL.
Rekle. 351.
REILLY'.
[O'Reilly]. 17,413.
Reily.
Rieley.
Rielly.
Riley. 435.
Rilly.
Ryely. 1.
Ryley.
Reinhardt.
Raynard.
Renard.
Reynard
Rheynard.
Rhynhart.
Rynard.
Renahan.
Ranaghan.
Renaghan.
Renehan (^Fit/is).
96.
Renihan.
Rhuneon.
Rinagban.
Rinahan.
Renaghan.
Rennicks.
Rennick.
Rennix.
Rennox.
Renwicks.
Reynic k.
Revuicks.
;eynolds.
Gronel. 40.
M-Gronm,. 18,97
M'Ranakl. 254.
M'Rannal. 429.
MReynold. 429.
Randalson,
Rannals.
Ranolds.
Renolds. 91.
Reynalds.
Reynoldson. 185.
Ronaldson. 185.
RlALL.
Rile.
Ryall.
Ryle.
Rice.
Roice. 109.
Richards.
Richard..
[Riekards].
Rickards.
Racards. 526.
Ricards.
[Richards].
Rickard.
Ring.
Reen. 100, 199.
Wren. 186.
[Wrenn], 186,
1796
1797
1798
1799
196.
190.
Riordan.
fO'Riordan].
Reardan.
Rearden.
[Reardon]. 303.
Reirdon.
Reordan.
Reordon.
Rierdan.
Rierdon.
Riorden.
Ritchie.
Richey. 348.
Roberts.
[Robertson].
ROBERTSON.
[Roberts].
[Robinson]. 136.
276, 338.
Robinson.
MacRoberts. 338.
MacRubs. 338.
M'Crub. 60.
1810
1811
1812
Surnames,
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
185.
1803
1804
[Robertson]. 136,
276, 338.
Robins. 409.
Robison.
Eobisson.
Robson. 87, 267,
385.
Roche.
Roache.
Buslig.
Rochford.
Rashford. 133,
526.
Rochefort.
Rochfort.
Roehneen. 327.
Rouehneen. 486.
Rushford. 173.
Rock.
ICarrh'k].
Cmjg.
1807
1808
Roddy.
[Reddy].
Reidy.
Rhoddy.
Roddie.
Rody.
Ruddy.
RODEN.
M'Crudden.
Rodan.
Rodin.
[Rudden].
46.
153.
153.
Ruddon. 429.
ROE.
M'Enroe.
Rowe.
Rogers.
Macrory.
Magrory.
IM'Crory.l 97, 222,
423, &c.,
lM-Groni'\. 153,
238, 292.
M'Rorg. 165,209.
Rodger.
Rodsjers. 509.
Rofjer.
ROGERSON.
Rorison. 59.
ROLANDS.
Rawlings.
Rawlins.
Rollins.
Row
Rowhns.
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
RONAYNE.
Ronane.
Roughneen.
Roynane.
ROONEY.
[Mulrooney].
Rhoney.
Roney. 71.
Roohan. 334.
Rooneen. 371.
Roonoo. 189.
Rowney. 410.
Ruineen. 370.
Runey.
Runian. 41.
ROSEINGRAVE.
Hosey. 262.
ROSSBOROUGH.
Rosborough.
Rosbrow.
Rosebery. 254.
Rosebrough. 24<
Rosmond. 128.
Rossboro, 91.
Rossburrow.
Roxberry. 254.
Rosborough
(Rosebrough).
254,
Russboro.
ROSSBOTHAM.
Robotham.
Rosbottom,
Rossbottam.
ROSSITER.
Rositer.
Rosseter.
Rossitor
Rosster.
ROTIIERAM.
Rotherham.
Rotherum.
ROTHWELL.
Radwill 468.
Rathwell. 468.
ROULSTON.
Rolestone.
Rollestone.
Rollstone.
Rolston.
Rowlston.
ROUGHAN.
Rohan. 469.
ROUNTBEE.
Roantree.
Roundtree. 332.
Rowantree.
RoURKE.
[O'Rorke]. 61.
ORourke. 61.
Roark.
Roarke, 61.
Roorke.
Rorke. 61,370
Ruirk.
Ruarke.
Ruorke.
Rowan.
Rewan.
Roan.
Roane. 30
Roon.
Rowen.
Ruan.
ROYCROFT.
Raycraft.
Raycroft.
Rey croft.
Roycraft.
Rycroft.
ROYSE.
Roice.
Royce.
61.
60
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
No.
■with Varieties
No.'
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
1824
ROYSTON.
1846
3CANLON.
1863
Shaughnessy.
1879
Shoemaker.
Roy. 409.
Soandlon.
[O'Shaughnessy]
Sehumaeker. 287.
1825
RUANE.
[Seanlan].
Shanessy.
1880
Short.
[Ryan]. 38, 337.
Scanlen.
Shaughness. 232,
M'Gen: 18,97.
1826
RUDDEN.
Scanlin.
435
UU'Gin-l 163,417,
Roddon.
[Roden]. 46.
1847
SCHOALES.
Scholes.
Schoules.
Scoales.
Scoles.
Shaughnesy.
Shaunessy.
&c.
Shorten. 397.
Ruddan.
Shoeknesy.
1881
Shortall.
Ruddin.
Shoughnesey.
Shorten.
1827
RUSSELL.
Shoughnessy.
Shorthall.
Russle.
1864
SHEA.
Shortle. 526.
1828
RUTIL
1848
SCHOFIELD.
See [O'Shea].
Surtill.
Roth.
Scholefleld.
1865
Sheedy.
1882
Sholdice.
Rothe.
Scofleld.
[M-Namara]. 609
Sholdies.
Routh.
Seolefield.
Silk. 262.
Sholdise.
1829
RUTHVEN.
Roven. 498.
1849
SCULLION.
Skoolin. 58.
1866
SHEBHAN.
Shane.
1883
Shouldice.
SiMCOX.
1830
RUTLEDOE.
Sheahan.
Simcocks.
Routledge.
1850
SEARIGHT.
Shean.
Symcox.
Rutlege.
Seawright.
Sheean.
1884
Simmons.
Ruttledge.
Ruttlege.
1851
SEGRAVE.
Seagrave.
Seagrove.
Segre. 332.
[Sugrue].
Sheen.
Shehan.
[Fitzsimons]. 436.
Simmonds.
1831
Ryan.
Shine. 329.
Simonds.
Mulryan. 380.
1867
Shelly.
Simons.
ORyan.
Shelloe. 438.
Symonds.
Rouane. 602.
1868
Sheppard.
1885
SIMMS.
Royan. 147.
1852
SEMPLE.
Shephard. 333.
[Simpson]. 409.
Ruan. 3.
Sample.
Shepherd. 333.
Sims.
[Ruane]. 38,337.
Simple.
Shepperd.
Symes.
1832
Ryder.
[Markeyl 495.
1883
SERGISON.
Sargesson.
Sargisson.
Sergerson.
1869
Shera.
Sheera.
Symms.
Syms.
Rhyder.
Shirra.
1886
Simpson.
1870
SHERIDAN.
Sheirdan.
[Simms]. 409.
Simson.
Sergeson.
Sargisson.
Sherden.
Sympson.
Sherdian. 35.
1887
Sinclair.
Sherdon.
Cairdie. 191.
Surgesson.
Sheredan.
Sinelare.
1854
SERRAGB.
Shereden.
Sincler.
1833
SALISBURY.
Serridge.
Sheriden.
St. Clair.
Salisberry.
Salisbry.
1855
Sewell.
Shuell.
Suel^
Sherodan.
Sherridan.
1888
Sinnott.
Sinott.
Sa-lisbury.
Solesbury.
[Shilliday]. 175
Synnott.
Shirdan.
1889
Skiffington.
Solisberry.
1856
SEXTON.
Shurden. 319.
Skefflngton.
Sollsbury.
Tackney. 515.
1871
SHERLOCK.
Skifenton.
1834
SALMON.
1857
SEYMOUR.
Scurlook. 474.
Skiflngton.
Sammon.
Emo. 94, 153.
s5hearlock.
Skivington.
1835
Sands.
Seaver. 184.
Shirlock.
1890
Skillet.
Sandes.
Semore.
1872
SHERRARD.
Skellet.
Sandys.
Semour.
Shearer. 204,240
1891
SLATOR.
Slater.
1836
SARGENT.
Seymore.
Sherard.
Sargeant.
1858
Shackleton.
Sherra. 343.
Sleater. (
Sleator. i
Sargint.
Shakleton.
Sherrar. 343.
Sergeant.
Sheckleton.
Sherrerd.
Sergent.
Shekelton.
1873
Sherwin.
1892
Slevin. '
1837
Sarsfield.
Shekleton.
Sharvin. 72.
Slamon. 249. ^
Archfleld. 224.
1859
SHANAHAN.
1874
Shields.
Slavin. 249,319.
SamHl. 40.
[Foxl. 152, 153,
Shails. 69.
Sleavin.
Saufihei!. 40.
506.
Shales.
Sleevin.
1838
Saulters.
Shanaghan.
Shanahen.
Sheales.
Slevan.
Salter s. 91.
Sheals. 368.
1893
Sloan.
Slane. 483.
1839
SAUNDERSON.
Shanan. 408.
Shell.
Sanderson.
Shanihan.
Shells.
Saunders.
Shannahan.
Sheles.
Slone. ■
Slown.
1840
SAURIN.
Shannihan.
Shiel. 420.
[Soden]. 281.
[Shannon]. 408.
Shiells.
Sodin. 281.
1860
Shannon.
Shiels.
1894
Slowey.
1841
SAVAGE.
Giltenane. 318,
Shiles.
Sloy. 211,
Sage. 94,219,474
323.
1875
Shilliday.
1895
Sly
1842
Saway.
[Giltinane]. 299
SheUiday.
Sleigh.
Sligh.
Sawey.
318, 323.
[Sheridan]. 175
Sie, 71.
[Shanahan]. 408
Shillady. 71.
Shilliady. 279.
Soy. 71.
Shannagh.
1896
Small.
1843
Sawyer.
Shanny.
ShiUidy.
Gilkie. 63.
Sa-wer.
Sawier.
Shanon.
Sheenan. 168.
1876
SHILLITOE.
SiUitoe.
Keeltagh. 176.
Keiltogh. 176.
iCawyers.
SCALLY.
1861
Sharkey.
Kielt. 254.
1844
Sharket.
1877
Shire.
Kielty. 180, 181,
Skally.
1862
Sharps.
Sheir.
289.
Skelly. 57, 394.
Gearn, 260
Shier.
Kilkey. 234.
1845
Scanlan.
Gearns. 259.
1878
Shoebottom.
O'Kielt. 254.
See [Scanlon].
Shairp.
Shubottom.
Smalls.
61
i
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames.
Surnames,
■No.
•with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
: 1
1897
?MITH.
1914 Sproule.
1930
STRAHAN.
1947
Swords.
Goan. 97, 238, Lie.
1 Sprool. 91.
Strachan.
Claveen. 179.
Going.
Sprowle.
Straghan.
Gow. 416, 515.
1915 Stagkpoole.
Strain. 429.
IGowau]. 319.
; Stacpole.
1931
Strayhorn.
Maqough. 40.
WCona. 271.
1916 Stafford.
Streahorn.
M'Astocker. 433.
1932 Stretton.
1948
Taaffe.
IM'Givnein. 212.
1917
Stapleton.
1 Stratten.
Taff.
[,WGoimn-\. 165,
Stapelton.
Stratton.
1949
Taggaet.
222, 515.
Stapylton.
Streaton.
M'Ateggart. 478.
O'Gowau. 221.
1918
STARRET.
Streatton. 429.
M'Integgart.
Smeeth.
Staratt. 1
Streeten. 429.
M'Taggart. 201.
[Smyth]. 494.
Starrat.
1933 Stuart.
M'Teggart.
Smythe. 494.
Starrett. 91.
Srr [Stewart].
Tagart.
L898
S5IOLLEN.
Starritt.
1934 Studdert.
Tagert.
Smallen.
Steritt.
, [Stoddart]. 410.
Taggert.
SmoEan.
Sterritt.
Studdait.
Teg art.
Smullen.
Stirratt. 91.
1935 Sugrue.
Teggart. 201.
[899
Smylie.
Stirrett. 91.
[Seyrave].
1950
Tarpey.
Smiley.
Stirrit.
Sughrue.
Torpy.
Smillie.
1919
STAUNTON.
Sugrew.
1951
Tate.
Smily.
M'Evelv. 601.
1936 iSULLITAN.
Tait.
L900
Smyrl.
Stanton.
Guilavan. 397.
Taite.
Smerle.
Stenton.
[O'SuUivan].
1952
Taylor.
Smirell.
Stinton.
! Shorelahan. 480.
Tayler.
Smurell.
1920
Stavely.
Soolivan. 109.
Taylour.
Smyrrell.
Steavely.
[Soraghan]. 92,
Tyler. 29.
1901
Smyth.
Stevely.
383.,
1953
Teague.
See [Smith].
Stively.
Sulavan.
Tague. 350.
1902 Snodden.
1921
STEAD.
Sulevan.
1954
TEASE.
Sneddon.
Steads.
Sulivan.
Taise.
Snoden.
Steed.
! Sullavan.
Teaze.
1
Snodon.
Snowden (Sned-
1922
Steid.
Stephens.
1937
SuUevan.
Summerly.
1955
Templeton.
Templetown.
1
Il903
den). 9.
[Stephenson]. 185.
O'Snwmarhaii.
SODEN.
Stevens. 333.
40.
1956
Thompson.
1
[Saurin]. 281.
Sodan.
1923
STEPHENSON.
1988
Summers.
Hourkaii. 470.
McAvish. 191.
M-CavUh. 60.
Sodin.
Steamson.
[Somers]. 72.
M'Tavish. 60.
11904
SOIIERS.
Houricaii. 264.
Steen. 489, 515.
Steenson. 185.489,
1939
Surgenor.
Surgener.
Thomson. 494.
Tompson.
1
Sommers.
&c. •
Surgeoner.
Tomson.
Sonahaun. 329.
Steinson. 58.
Surgeonor.
Tonson. 65.
Sumahean. 329.
Stenson. 63, 515.
Surjjiner.
1957
Thornlerry.
[Summers]. 72.
Stepenson.
Surginor.
Thornburgh.
L9t)5
SOMERSET.
[Stephens]. 185.
Steven.
1940
Surplice.
511.
Sommersett.
SerpHce.
1958
Thornton.
Summersett.
Stevenson.
Serplus.
Dreinan. 40.
1906
SOMERVILLE.
Simvil. 233.
Stevinson.
Stinson. 97. 494.
1941
Sutcliffe.
Sitcliff.
\_Brinan~\. 506.
Brinanc. 419.
Sommerville.
&c.
Sitliff.
UrSheagJuuL 319.
1
Sumeril. 489.
1924
Sterling.
Sutlifle.
M'Skean. 383.
1
Sumerly. 174.
Stirling. (Stern).
1942 Sutherland.
Meenagh. 40.
i
Summerville.
91.
Southerland.
Skehan. 13.
!l907
SORAGHAN.
1925
STEWART.
Sunderland. 472.
Tarrant. 100,
Sorahan.
Steuart. 374.
Surley. 197.
199.
1
Soran.
Steward.
Suthern. 311.
Thorn. 72.
1
[SuUivan]. 92,
[Stuart]. 464 CV
1943 iSWANWICK.
1959
TlERNAN.
1908
383.
SOUGHLEY.
1926
ST. John.
Swanick.
1944 Sweeny.
Ternan. 72.
Terney.
Suekley.
Cingen. 117.
MacSweeny. 309
Tierney. 390.
1909
SOUTTAR.
Singen. 315,393,
('0.
1960
TIGHE.
11
Shuiter.
498.
[M-Sweeny]. 182,
Kangley. 211.
Shuter.
Singin. 25.
304,309.
[M-Tague]. 46,82.
i
Suter.
Sinjohn.
M-Swine. 114,
MTeague. 46.
1
Sutor.
Sinjun. 316.
374, &e.
M'Teigue. 82.
1910
Speeks.
1927
ST. LEQER.
[M'Swiney]. 283.
Tee. 183.
Spear.
Lyster. 273.
O'Seoiagh. 40.
Tye.
Spears.
Sallanger. 508.
Swenv.
Tvghe. 183.
il
Speer.
Sallenger. 273.
t [S-winey].314,374
1961
TIMMONS.
,1911
Spblman.
SaUinger. 472,
1945 ISwiFT.
Tummon. 413.
1
Spellman.
497, 60J.
! Fodaghan. 413.
Tymmins.
Spollen. 4o5.
Selenger. 473.
iVogartiA. 185.
Tymmons.
1912
Spence.
Sellinger.
Fogaton. 185.
1962
Timothy.
Spense.
St. Ledger.
Foody. 138,528.
[Tumelty]. 528.
11913
Spince.
Spillane.
1928
STODDART.
OFoodhij. 40.
1963
TINCKLER.
Tinkler. 435.
I
Spalane.
Stothart.
1946 SwTney.
1964
TITTERINGTON.
Spelessy. 8.
SpeUane.
Stotherg. 410.
Stothers.
1 [M'Sweeny].
M'Swine.
1965
Titterton. 381.
TOAL.
Spilane.
[Studdert]. 410.
[Sweeny]. 314,
Toale.
SpiUessy. 142.
1929
Stokes.
374.
TohaU. 97.
Splaine. 77.
Stoakes.
Swine. 349.
[Toole]. 97,223.
62
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames.
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
1966
TOBIN.
1989
TULLY.
2008
URQUHART.
2027
WALSH.
Tobyn.
Tally. 215.
Urkuhart.
Branagh. 174.
1990
TUMELTY.
Urquahart.
Bramiagh. 40. '
1967
TODD.
Shinnahan. 191.
[Timothy]. 628.
Tomilty.
2009
Urquehart.
USSHER.
[.Bra?mickl SOS.
Brannock. 61.
1968
TOGHILL.
Tumalti.
[Hession]. 298.
BrawNick. 179.
Toal. 97.
Tumblety.
Ushart. 254.
Brennagh. 483.
Tohill.
Tumiltey.
Usher. 254.
Coon. 50.
Tohull. 97.
Tumilty.
[Wallace]. 118,
ToughiU.
1991
TUOHIG.
Toohiff.
253.
Wallsh.
1969
TOLAN.
Toland. 432.
Towhig.
Twohig.
Welch. 91.
Welsh. 91,259.
1970
TOMKINS.
Tomkin.
Toompane. 131.
1992
TUOHY.
Tooey.
Toohy.
2028
Ward.
M'Award.
M'Ward.
Touhy.
2010
VAIL.
2029
Warren.
1971
TOMLINSON.
Tuhv.
Twohy.
M'Phail. 422.
[Marnane]. 28i
Tumblinson. 69.
2011
VAKINS.
Mournane.
1972
TOOLE.
Twoohy.
Veakins. 335.
[Murnane]. 28{
O'Toole]. 223.
1993
TUREINGTON.
2012
VALENTINE.
Waring. 613.
Toal]. 97, 223.
Torkington. 333.
Vallantine.
Warrenne.
Tuhill. 189.
Turk. 83, 20).
Vallentine.
Warrin.
&c.
2013
Vallely.
Warring.
1973
TOPPING.
Turkinton.
Vallv. 344.
2030
Warwick.
Tipping. 58.
1994
TURNER.
[Varrilly]. 160.
Wariek.
1974
TORLET.
Turnor.
2014
VANDELEUR.
Warreck. 429.
Turley.
TORRBNS.
Tumour.
Vandaleur.
Warrick. 429.
1975
1995
TUTHILL.
Vandelleur.
2031
Waters.
Teerry. 254.
Terry. 254.
Torrance.
Tothill.
2015 VARRILLY.
Toorish. 482.
Tuttell.
[Vallely]. 160.
Tourisk. 419.
Tuttil.
VaUily. 362.
Tiirish. 161, 483
Torrans.
Tattle.
Varily. 160.
[Jiske. 40.
Torrenee.
Tutty. 333.
Varley. 39,160,
Waterson. 62,
Torrins.
1996
T-n-AiiLEY.
174, &c.
522.
Torry. 254.
Twomley.
2016
VAUGHAN.
Watters (Whoi
1976
TOWNSEND.
1997
TWEEDY. "
Moghan. 316.
riskey). 504.
Townshend.
Tweedie.
Moughan. 117.
2032
Watson.
[Townsley]. 89.
1998
TWIGG.
2017
VESEY.
Watch. 329.
1977
TOWNSLEY.
Quig-g. 88.
Veasy.
2033
Watterson.
Tinsley. 76.
[Townsend]. 89.
Tracy.
1999
TWINAM.
Vessey.
Waterson.
Twinem.
Vezev.
Winterson.
1978
Twinim.
2018 iVlCKERS.
2034
WAUCHOPE.
Treaey.
Traeey. 174.
Tressy.
Travers.
Twynam.
Vicars.
Wachop.
TwVnem.
Vickars.
Wauchob.
Twvnim.
Vikers.
Wauhope.
1979
2000
TWOHILL.
2019
VICTORY.
2035
Waugii.
Travors.
Toohill.
M'Nabo. 26, 153.
Vaugh. 128.
Trevors.
Toomey. 91.
&o.
2036
WEADICK.
Trower. 370.
Toushall.
IM'Nabuiq. 154,
Waddick.
1980
Traynor.
Towell.
265, 470, &c.
Waddock. 16.
Trainor. 256.
Tow ill.
Monabof. 154.
Wadiek.
Tranor.
Tuohill.
2020
Vincent.
Wadock. 16.
Trayner.
2001
TWOMEY.
M'Avinchy. 385.
Weadock. 16.
Treanor. 256.
Toomey.
2037
WEATHERHEAD.
Trenor. 429.
Towmey.
Wethered.
1981
Trousdale.
Troosel.
Tuomy.
Twoomy.
2038
Webber.
Weber.
Trousdell.
2002
Tymmany.
Wiber.
Truesdall.
Timmin. 397.
Wyber. 249.
Trusdale.
2003
Tynan.
2039
Weekes.
Trusdell.
Tinin. 211.
Weaks.
Trusdill.
Tynnan. 32.
Weeks.
Trusill.
2004
Ttndall.
2021
WADDEN.
Wicks.
1982
Trouton.
Tindal.
Wadding. 526,
2040
WEIR.
Troughton.
Tyndell.
527.
Corra.
Trouten.
2022
WADE.
Wear.
Trowtan.
[M'Quade]. 215.
Weere.
1983
TROWLAND.
Troland. 367.
Waid.
Waide.
Were.
Wier.
Trolen. 367.
2023
Wadsworth.
Wire. 146.
1984
Troy
Wadworth.
Wyer. 146.
Trehy. 457.
Tubman.
2005
UBANK.
Wodsworth.
2041
Weldon.
1983
Eubank.
2024
WAITE.
Veldon. 72,364.
Tugman.
Tubridy.
Ewbank.
Waites.
2042
WELLESLEY.
1986
2006
UNCLES.
Waytes.
Welsley.
Tubrit. 509.
Unekles.
Whaite.
Wesley.
1987
TUITE
Unkles.
2025
WALLACE.
2043
Wellwood.
Chute.
2007
UPRICHARD.
Wallice.
Walwood.
1988
TUKE.
Bridget. 381,523.
Wallis. 244,389.
Welwood.
Chooke.
Priehard. 6.381,
[Walsh], 118,253.
2044
Whalley.
Took.
Pritohard, 381,
2026
WALilSLEY.
Whaley.
Tooke.
413.
Wamsley.
Whealy.
63
^~~
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
Surnames,
No.
■with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
No.
•with Varieties
No.
with Varieties
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
and Synonymes.
045
Wharton.
2054
Whittaker.
2068
Winter.
2078
WREFORD.
Faughton. 203(h).
Whitaker. 333.
M'Aliveni. 216.
Rayford.
Reford.
Warton.
Whiteacre.l
Winters.
Werton.
Whiteaker.
! Wintour.
Reyford.
Wherton.
Whitegar.
I Wvnter.
Wrayford.
046
Wheatly.
Whittacre.
2069 'WISBHEART.
2079
Wrenn.
Whately.
Wheately.
Whittegar.
Wisehart.
^rCrann. 128.
2055
WllOLY.
Wishart.,
Reen. 280.
Whitly.
Holey.
2070
WOGAN
[Ring]. 186.
Whittley.
2056
Whoriskey.
Ogan. ■ 495.
Oogan. 364, 495.
Ougan. 72, 178((0!
Rynn. 48 (a).
047
Whelan.-
Horisky.
Wrynn. 465.
[Hyland]. 40.
Peelan.
2057
Whyte.
Hee [White].
2080
Wright.
Kinmrt. 301.
Pelan. 306.
2058
WlDDICOMB.;
2071
Wolfe.
2081
Wrigley.
[Phelan]. 40, 101.
Widdecombe.
Nix. 11,404.
Rigley.
117, Ac.
Withecomb.
Wolff.
2082
Wrixon.
[Philbin]. 252.
2059
WIGHTMAN.
Woulfe-Nix. 405.
Rixon.
Whalan.
Whiteman.
2083
Wybrants.
Whalen.
Whealan.
Whealon.
Wheel'.ihan.
Wheelan.
2060
Wilde.
Wild.
Wildes.
Wyld.
Wylde.
2072
Wolseley.
Wolsey.
Wolslev.
Woolsey.
2084
Whybron.
Wylie.
Wiley. 95, 250,
494.
Wilie
Whelahan. 172,
2073
WOODROOFFE.
Wily.
249, 291.
2061
Wilkinson.
Woodroofe.
2085
Wymbs.
Wheleghan. 312.
M'Quilkan. 43.
Woodruff.
Wimbs. 125.
Wheleh^n. 136.
Whelen.
M'Quilkin. 44.
Wilkie. 55.
2074
Woodrow.
Wither. 254.
2036
Wynne.
Guihcen. 128.
Whelon.
Wilkison.-
IGnihi'n^. 278,
!048
Whkjham.
Whigam.
Wiggam.
2062
Wilkisson.
Williams.
[Williamson].
2075
Woods.
EUwood. 381.
[Elwood]. 381.
EUUmith. 152.
371.
Magee]. 82.
MGee]. 82.
M'Guiehan. 212.
:049
White.
2063
Williamson.
Kilinrt. 152.
Wiun.
Banam: 501.
[Williams].
M'ElhiU. 216.
Wyn.
Baun. 488.
Bawn. 76,136,210.
2064
WILLOUGHBY.
Wilby. 102.
M'lhone. 60.
M'llhone. 60,97.
2087
WYSE.
Wise.
[Galligan], 153.
M'llhun. 59.
Wize.
Whight.
2065
WILMOT.
Smallwoods. 53.
[Whyte]. 393.
Willmott.
Wilmitt.
Wilniont. 177.
2076
WORRALL.
2050
Whitehead.
IC'iinavati^.
Warrell.
Worald.
2088
YEATES.
2051
Whitely.
Whitla. 112.
2066
Wilson.
Willison.
Willson.
World.
Worrell.
2089
Yates.
Yeats.
YIELDING.
Whitley. 346.
2077
WRAY.
Yeilding.
J052
Whiteside.
Whitsitt. 429.
2067
Wingfield.
Winfleld.
Rae.
Ray. 417.
2090
YOUNG.
Yonge.
Winntield.
[Rea]. 417.
2091
YOURELL.
S063
Whitfield.
Wvnfleld.
Reay.
Eurell.
Whiffle. 249.
Wynnfleld.
Reigh.
Urrell. 152.
64
KEY TO REFERENCE NUMBERS IN ALPHABETICAL
LIST OF NAMES.
N.B.— Where the Union name only appears, the variety has been reported by the
Superintendent Eegistrar or Registrar of Marriages (7 & 8 Vic, cap. 81).
il
Names
u
Names
of
Unions in
£-2
of
Unions in
sa
Registrars'
which situated.
fea
Registrars'
which situated.
1^
Districts.
fii5
Districts.
1
Abbey,
Tuam.
57
Ballymahon,
Ballymahon.
2
Abbeyfeale, ...
Newcastle.
58
—
Ballymena.
3
Abbeyshrule, ...
Ballymahon.
59
Bally money, ...
Ballymoney.
4
Achill,
Westport.
60
—
„
5
Aclare,
Tobereurry.
61
Ballymore,
Ballymahon.
6
Aghalee,
Lurgan.
62
Bally mote.
Sligo.
7
Ahoghill,
Ballymena.
63
Ballynaeargy, ...
Mullingar.
8
Anascall,
Dingle.
64
Ballynahinch, ...
Downpatrick.
9
Annahilt,
Lisburn.
65
Ballynoe,
Fermoy.
10
—
Antrim.
66
Ballynure,
Larne.
11
Ardagh,
Newcastle.
67
Ballyragget, ...
Castlecomer.
12
Ardara,
Glenties.
68
Ballyroah.
Abbeyleix.
13
Ardee.
69
—
Ballyshannon.
14
Ardee, '.'.'.
70
Ballyshannon, ...
15
Ardmore,
Youghal.
71
Bally ward,
Banbridge.
16
Arklow,
Rathdrum.
72
Balrothery.
17
Armagh,
Armagh.
73
—
Baltinglass.
18
—
Armagh.
74
Banagher,
Birr.
19
Articlave,
Coleraino.
75
Banbridge.
20
Arvagh,
Cavan.
76
Banbridge,
„
21
Athenry,
Loughrea.
77
Bandon,
Bandon.
22
Athleague,
Roscommon.
7S
Bannow,
Wexford.
23
Athlone, No. 2, ...
Athlone
79
—
Bantry.
24
80
Bantry,
jj
25
—
Athy.
81
Barronstown, ...
Dundalk.
26
—
Baiheborough.
82
—
Bawnboy.
83
Belfast, No. 1, .'..
Belfast.
84
„ No. 2, ...
85
No. 3, ...
,1
Belfast Rural,
27
Balbriggan,
Balrothery.
No. 4,
„
28
Balla,
Oastlebar.
87
Belfast, No. 6,...
ij
29
Ballaghaderreen,
Castlerea.
88
„ No. 7,...
„
30
Ballickmoyler
No. 9,...
„
and Newtown,
Carlow.
90
No. 11, ...
„
31
Ballina,
Ballina.
91
—
„
32
Ballinakill,
Abbeyleix.
92
Bellananagh, ...
Cavan.
33
Ballinalee,
Granard.
93
Bellarena,
Limavady.
34
Ballinameen, ...
Boyle.
94
Belturbet,
Cavan.
35
Ballinamore, ...
Bawnboy.
Ballinasloe.
96
Benburb,
Dungannon.
36
—
96
Birr,
Birr.
37
Ballincollig, '.'.'.
Cork.
97
Blackwatertown,
Armagh.
38
Ballindine,
Olaremorris.
9S
Blanchardsto.vn
39
Ballinrobe.
and Castle-
40
Ballinrobe, '.'.'.
knock,
Dublin, North.
41
Ballintra,
Ballyshannou.
Castleblayney.
99
Blarney,
Cork.
42
Bally bay.
100
Boherboy,
Kanturk.
43
—
Ballycastle.
101
Borris,
Carlow.
44
Ballycastle.
Killala
102
Borris-in-Ossory,
Roscrea.
45
Ballyclough, ...
Mallow.
103
—
Borrisokane.
46
Ballyconnell, ...
Bawnboy.
104
Bourney,
Roscrea.
47
Bally dufi.
Listowel.
105
—
Boyle.
48<rt)
Ballyfarnon.No.l,
Boyle.
103
Boyle.
„
48(b)
Ballygawley, ...
Clogher.
107
Bridgetown,
Wexford.
49
Ballyhaise.
Cavan.
108
Broadford,
Newcastle.
50
Bally haunis, ...
Olaremorris.
109
Broadway,
Wexford.
61
Ballyhorgan, ...
Listowel.
110
Brookeborough,
Lisnaskea.
52
Ballyjamesduff,
Oldcastle.
111
Brosna, No. 2. ...
Tralee.
53
Bally kelly.
Limavady.
112
Broughshane, ...
Ballymena.
54
Bally league, ...
Roscommon.
113
Buncrana,
Inishowen.
56
Bally lesson.
Lisburn.
114
Burt,
Londonderry.
56
1 "~
Ballymahon.
115
Bushmills,
Ballymoney.
65
u
Names
ii
Names
£-2
of
Unions in
<DJ3
of
Unions in
fea
Registrars'
which situated.
Ja
Registrars'
which situated.
M
Districts.
Districts.
116
Caher,
Clogheen.
Callan.
190
Creagh,
Ballinasloe.
117
191
Croagh,
Ballycastle.
118
Callan, '.'.'.
„
192
Croom,
Croom.
119
Cappaghduff, ...
Ballinrobe.
193
—
120
Cappoquin,
Lismore.
194
Crossakeel,
Oldcastle.
121
Carburv,
Edenderry.
195
Crossgar,
Banbridge.
122
Carlow.-
Carlow.
196
Crossmaglen, ...
Castleblayney.
123
Carndonagh, ...
Inishowen.
197
Crumlin,
Antrim.
124
Carney, No. 1, ...
Sligo.
198
Crusheen,
Ennis.
125
No. 2, ...
199
Cullen,
Millstreet.
126
Car rick,
Glenties.
127(a)
Carriekm across.
127(b)
Carrickmacross,
128
Carrick-on-Shan-
200
Delvln,
Delvin.
non
201
Derrylin,
Lisnaskea.
129
Oarrick-on-Suir,
Carrick-on-Suir.
202
Dervock,
Ballymoney.
130
203
Dingle,
Dingle.
131
Carrigaholt, '..'.
Kilrush.
204
Doagh,
Antrim.
132
Carrigallen, ...
Mohill.
205
Donaghmoyne,...
Carrickmacross.
133
Carrigbyrne, ...
New Ross.
206
Donegal,
Donegal.
134
Carrignavar, No. 1
Cork.
207
Donny brook, ...
Dubhn, South.
135
—
Cashel.
208
Doocharry,
Glenties.
136
—
Castlebar.
209
Draperstown, ...
Magherafelt.
137
Castleblayney, ...
Castleblayney.
210
Dromore,
Banbridge.
138
Castleconor, ...
Dromore West.
211
Drum,
Cootehill.
139
Castlederg.
212
Drumahaire, ...
Manorhamilton.
140
Castlederg and
Killeter, No. 1....
213
Drumbeg,
Lisburn.
214
Drumconrath, ...
Ardee.
141
Castlefin,
Strabane.
215
Drumlish,
Longford.
142
Castlegregory, ...
Dingle.
216
Drumquin,
Drumshambo, ...
Castlederg.
143
Castleisland, ...
Tralee.
217
Carrick-on-Shan-
144
Castlemaine, ...
non.
145
Castlemartyr, ...
Midleton.
218
Dublin, North,
146
CastlepoUard, ...
DelYin.
No. 1, W.
Dublin, North.
147
Castlerea,
Castlerea.
219
Dublin, North,
148
Castlereagh, No. 2
Belfast.
No. 3.
149
Castletown,
Abbeyleix.
220
—
Dundalk.
150
Castletown.
221
Dundrum and
Rathdown.
151
Croom.
Glencullen,No.2,
152
Castletown Geo-
222
—
Dungannon.
ghegan,
Mullingar.
223
Dungannon,
153
—
Cavan.
224
—
Dungarvan.
154
Cavan,
225
Dungloe, No. 1,...
Glenties.
155
Celbridge.
Dunkineely,
Donegal.
156
Church Hill, '.'.'.
Ballyshannon.
227
-
Dunmanway.
157(a)
—
Claremorris.
228
Dunmanway, ,...
1^
157vb)
Claremorris, ...
229
Dunmore,
Glenaniaddy.
158
Clarina,
Limerick.
230
Dunnamanagh,...
Strabane.
159
Claudy,
Londonderry.
160
—
Clifden.
161
Cloghan,
Stranorlar.
162
Clogheen.
231
Easkv,
Dromore, West.
163
Clogher, '.'.'.
Clogher.
232
Edenderry,
Edenderry.
164
Clonakilty, ...
Clonakilty.
233
Ederney,
Irvinestown.
165
Clonavaddy, ...
Dungannon.
234
Eglinton,
liOndonderry.
166
Clonelly,
Irvinestown.
235
Emly,
Tipperary.
167
—
Clones.
236
Ennis, No. 1, ...
Ennis.
168
Clones, '.'.'.
237
169
Clonniany,
Inishowen.
238
Enniskillen.
170
—
Clonmel.
171
Clonmel, .'.'.
172
Clonmellon,
DeiVin.
173
Clonroche,
Bnniscorthy.
Oughterard.
239
Feakle,
Scarriflf.'
174
Cloonbur, No. 1,
240
Feeny.
Limavady.
175
Clough,
Downpatrick.
241
Fenagh and My-
176
Coleraine.
shall.
Carlow.
177
Coleraine, '.'.'.
242
Fermoy.
178(a)
Collon,No. 1, ...
Ardee.
243
Ferns,
Enniscorthy.
178(6)
Comber,
Newtownards.
244
Fethard, No. 1, ...
New Ross.
179
Cong,
BaUinrobe.
245
Fethard, No. 2, ...
„
180
—
Cookstown.
246
Finnea,
Granard.
181
Cookstown,
247
Florencecourt, ...
Enniskillen.
182
Coolacasey,
Limerick.
248
Forkhill,
Newry.
183
Coolgreany, ...
Gorey.
249
Frankford,
Parsonstown.
184
Coolrain,
Mountmellick.
185
Cootehill.
186
Coom,
Killaraey.
250
Galgorm,
Ballymena.
187
Cork,Urban,No.2
Cork.
251
Galway.
188
Cork,Urban,No.7
252
Galway,No. 1, ...
189
Corrofln,
Corrofln.
253
Galway,No.3,...
"
66
|£
Names
11
Names
£•2
of
Unions in
of
Unions in
«a
Registrars'
-which situated.
sa
Registrars'
which situated.
Districts.
1^^
Districts.
254
Garvagh,
Coleraine.
322
Kilrush,
Kilrush.
255
Glassan,
Athlone.
323
256
Glass lough,
Monaghan.
324
Kilsallaghan, ...
Bairothery.
257
Glenavy,
Lisburn.
325
Kilshannig,
Mallow.
258
Glennamaddy, ...
Glenamaddy.
Glenties.
326
Kilsheelan, • ...
Clonmel.
259
—
327
Kiltimagh,
Swineford.
260
Glenties,
ji
328
Kiltinan,
Clonmel.
261
Gorey,
Gorey.
329
Kiltoom,
Athlone.
262
—
Gort.
330
Kiltormer,
Ballinasloe.
263
Gowran,
Kilkenny.
331
Kilworth,
Fermoy.
264
—
Granard
332
Kingseourt,
BaiUeborough
265
Granard,
Granard.
333
Kingstown, No. 2.
Rathdown.
266
Grean,
Tipperary.
334
Kinlough,
Ballyshannon.
267
Grey Abbey, ...
Newtownards.
335
Kinsale,
Kinsale.
268
Gurteen,
Boyle.
336
Kinvarra,
Gort.
337
Knoeknalower,...
Belmullet.
269
Hollymount. ...
Ballinrobe.
270
271
Holywell,
Enniskillen.
Inishowen.
338
339
Larne,
Leitrim,
Larne.
Car.-on-Sha,Tinon.
340
Letterkenny.
341
Letterkenny, ...
,^
272
Inishbofln,
Clifden.
342
Letter more,
Oughterard.
273
274
275
276
Inistioge,
Innfleld,
Irvinestown, ...
Thomastown.
Trim.
Irvinestown.
343
344
345
346
Limavady,
Limerick, No. 2.
Lisbellaw,
Limavady.
Limerick.
Enniskillen.
"
347
—
Lisburn.
348
Lisburn, ...
349
Lismore,
Lismore.
277
278
S
281
Kanturk,
Keadue,
Keady,
Kealkill,
Kanturk.
Boyle.
Armagh.
Bantry.
Kells.
350
351
352
353
354
Lisnaskea,
Listowel, .'.'.
Littleton,
Lisnaskea.
Listowel.
Thuries.
282
Kells,
355
Londonderry Ur-
283
Kenmare.
Tullamore.
ban, No. 2. ...
Londonderry.
284
Kilbeggan, Z
356
—
Londonderry.
Longford.
Banbridge.
Armagh.
Lough rea.
Westport.
285
286
287
Kilcatherlne, ...
Kilcoek,
Kilflnane,
Castletown.
Celbridge.
Kilmallock.
357
358
359
Loughbrickland,'
Loughgall,
288
289
Kllgarvan,
Kenmare.
Kilkeel
360
361
Louisburgh, No'.'i,
290
291
Kilgobban, '.'.'.
Kilkee,
Tralee. '
Ivilrush
362
363
No. 2,
Lurgan, No. 2. ...
Lurgan.
292
Kilkeel, No. 1, ...
Kilkeel.'
364
Lusk,
Bairothery.
293
No. 2, ...
291
Kilkelly,
Swineford.
295
—
Kilkenny.
296
Kilkenny, No. 2,"
Kilkenny.
365
Macroom,
Macroom.
297
Kilkishen,
TuUa.
366
—
298
Killaan,
Ballinasloe.
367
Maghera,
Malahide,
Magherafelt.
299
—
Killadysert.
368
Bairothery.
300
Killala,
Killala.
369
Malin,
Inishowen.
301
—
KiUala.
370
Manorhamilton,
Manorhamilton.
302
Killanniv,
Ennis.
371
Manorhamilton.
303(n)
■ —
Killarney.
372
Markethill, '..'.
Armagh.
303(6)
Killamey,No. l'.'.!
Killarney.
373
Maryborough,...
Mountmellick.
304
Killeagh,
Youghal.
374
Milford.
305
Killeen,
Dunshaughlin.
375
Milford, :"
Kanturk.
305
KiUenagh and
376
—
Millstreet.
Wells.
Gorey.
377
Milltown. '.'.'.
Killarney.
307
Killeroran,
Mountbellew.
378
Mitchelstown.
308
Killeshandra, ...
Cavan.
379
Mohill.
309
KillorgUn,
Killarney.'
380
Mohiii, ;;.■
310
KiUough,
Downpatrick.
381
Moira,
Lurgan.
311
Killoughy,
Tullamore.
382
Molahiffe,
Killarney.
312
Killucan,
Mullingar.
383
Monaghan.
313
Killygordon, ...
Stranorlar.
384
Monasterevan, ...
Athy.
Magherafelt.
314
Kilmacrenan and
385
Moneymore, ...
Milford.
Milford.
386
Mountbellew.
315
—
Kilmacthomas.
387
Mountmellick, . . .
Mountmellick.
316
Kilmaganny, ..."
Callan.
388
Mountnorris, ..
Newry
317
Kilmallock,
Kilmallock.
Mountrath,
Mountmellick.
318
Kilmihil,
Kilrush.
390
Mountshannon.
Scarriflf.
319
Kilmore,
Monaghan.
391
Moville,
Inishowen.
320
Kilpatrick,
Oashel.
392
Mullaghglass, ■...
Newry.
321
Kilrea,
Coleraine
393
MuUinahone, ...
CaUan.
67
O to
a S
Names
82
Names
§2
of
Unions in
gj
of
Unions in
^s
Registrars'
which situated.
fiS
Registrars'
which situated.
I^
Districts.
M
Districts.
394
Mullingar,
Mullingar.
462
Roundstone, No. 1,
Chfden.
395
—
J,
463
No.2,
396
Multyfamham,
464
Rowan,
Moh'ill.
397
Murragh,
Bandon.
465
Rynn,
„
398
Murroe,
Limerick.
466
Saintfleld,
Lisburn.
399
Naas & Carragh,
Naas.
467
St. Mary's,
Drogheda.'
400
468
St. Mullin's,
New Ross.
401
—
Navan.
469
—
Searriff.
.402
Navan,
470
Scrabby,
Granard.
403
Nenagh,
Nenagh.
471
Shercock,
Bailieborougb.
404
Newcastle.
472
—
Shillelagh.
405
Newcastle,
Rathdrum.
473
Shinrone,
Roscrea.
406
Newport,
Nenagh.
474
Silvermines,
Nenagh.
407
Westport.
New Ross.
475
Skreen,
Dromore West.
408 .
New Ross,
476
—
Sligo.
409
Newry, No. 1, ...
Newry..
477
Sligo, No. 2, ...
410
„ No. 2, ...
478
Stewartstown, ...
Cookstown.
411
Newtownards, ...
Newtownards.
479
—
Strabane.
412
Newtownbarry.
Enniscorthy.
480
Strabane,
Strabane.
413
Newtownbutler,
Clones.
481
Strangford,
Downpatrick.
414
NewtowBhamil-
Castleblayney.
482
—
Stranorlar.
ton.
483
Stranorlar, .'..
415
Newtownstewart,
Strabane.
484
Street, No. 1, ...
Granard.
485
—
Strokestown.
486
—
Swineford.
416
Oldcastle,,
Oldcastle.
487
Swords,
Balrothery.
417
Omagh.
418
Omagh, No. 2, ...
419
—
Oughterard.
488
Tallow,
Lismore.
420
—
Parsonstown.
489
Tanderagee, ...
Tarbert, No. 1, ...
Banbridge.'
490
Listowel.
491
No. 2, ...
421
Pettigoe,
Donegal.
492
Tartaraghan, ...
Lurgan.
422
Pilltown,
Carrick-on-Suir.
493
Templemore, ...
Thurles.
423
Plumb Bridge, ...
Strabane.
494
Templepatrick,...
Antrim.
424
Pomeroy,
Cookstown.
495
Termonfeckin, ...
Drogheda.
425
Portaferry,
Downpatrick.
496
Terryglass,
Borrisokane.
426
Portglenone. ...
Ballymena.
497
—
Thomastown.
427
Portlaw,
Carrick-on-Suir.
498
—
Thurles.
428
Portrush,
Coleraine.
Thurles, '.'.'.
429
Poyntzpass,
Newry.
600
Timoleague,
Clonakilty.
501
—
Tobercurry.
502
Tobercurry,
430
Quin,
Tulla.
503
Toome,
Ballymena.
504
Tory Island, ...
Dunfanaghy.
505
Trim,
Trim.
431
Rahan,
Mallow.
506
Tuam,No. 1, ...
Tuam.
432
Ramelton,
Milford.
607
., No.2, ...
433
Randalstown, ...
Antrim.
508
Tulla,
Tulla.
434
Raphoe,
Strabane.
609
—
435
Rathangan,
Edenderry.
510
TuUamain, '.'.'.
Cashel.
436
Ratheoole,
Celbridge.
511
Tullamore.
437
Ratheormack, ...
Fermoy.
512
Tullamore,
438
Rathdowney, ...
Abbeyleix.
Rathdrum.
513
Tullaroan,
Kilkenny.
439
—
514
TuUow,
Carlow.
440
Rathdrum,
515
Tullyvin,
Cootehill.
441
Rathfriland, ...
Newry.
Carrick-on-Suir.
516
Turloughmore,...
Galway.
442
Rathgormuek, ...
517
Urlingford.
443
—
Rathkeale.
444
445
446
Rathkeale, No. 1,
No. 2,
Rathmore,
518
Ullid,
Waterford.
Naas.
519
Urlingford,
Urlingford.
447
RathmuUan, ...
Milford.
448
449
450
RathviUy,
Ratoath,
Ravensdale,
Baltinglass.
Dunshaughliu.
Dundalk.
520
521
Valencia,
Ventry,
Cahercivesn.
Dingle.
451
Rhode,
Edenderry.
522
Virginia,
Oldcastle.
452
Ringville,
Dungarvan.
453
464(rt)
456
457
458
459
Riverstown,
Riverstown,
Roosky,
Roscommon,
Parsonstown.
Sligo.
Strokestown.
Roscommon.
523
524
525
526
Waringstown, ...
Warrenpoint, ...
Lurgan.
Newry.
Waterford.
Wexford.
Roscrea, No. 1, '.'.'.
„ No.2. ...
Rosguill,
Roscrea.
527
528
Wexford, .':.■
Williamstown, ...
Glennamaddy.
MiKord.
529
Woodstown, ...
Waterford.
460
Ros'ilea,
Clones.
461
Rostrevor,
Kilkeel.
530
Youghal,
Youghal
68
INDEX TO ALPHABETICAL LIST OF SURNAMES, WITH
THEIR VARIETIES AND SYNONYMES.
N.B.— The number following each name refers to the number of the principal
name under which it will be found in the Alphabetical List.
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Eef erence No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Abercrombie, 1, 376.
Aldridge, 17.
Armitage, 37.
Bagnall, 62.
Abernathy, 2.
Alees, 1085.
Armstrong, 38, 1071.
Bagnell, 52.
Aberneathy, 2.
Alexander, 18, 1252.
Armytage, 37.
Bagot, 53.
Abernethy, 2.
Algeo, 19.
Asken, 39.
Bagster, 70.
Bailey, 71, 82.
Abraham, 3.
Algie, 19.
Askew, 16.
Abram, 3.
Alison, 21.
Askin, 39.
Bailie, 71.
Acheson, 4, 42.
Allan, 20.
Asking, 39, 664.
Baillie, 71.
Achinlec, 44.
Allardice, 17.
Aspel, 35, 40.
Baily, 71, 316.
Achinleek, 44.
Alldred, 550.
Aspell, 35.
Bain, 54.
Aehison, 4.
Allen, 20, 792.
Aspig, 103.
AspiU, 35.
Baines, 54.
Achmuty, 5.
Allerdice, 17.
Baird, 55.
Acres, 6.
Alleson, 21.
Aspol, 103.
Baith, 68.
Adam, 7.
Alleyne, 20.
Astin, 47.
Baldin, 56.
Adams, 7, 8, 538.
Allin, 20.
Aston, 47.
Baldoon, 56.
Adamson, 7, 8.
Allison, 21, 554.
Ateheson, 4.
Baldwin, 56.
Addi, 9.
Allisson, 21.
Atchieson, 4.
Ballantine, 57.
Addy, 9.
Alpin, 788, 794.
Atchison, 4.
Ballantyne, 67.
Adger, 544.
Adlum, 1649.
Altimes, 22.
Atherage, 43.
Ballentine, 67.
Alton, 22.
Atheridge, 43.
Ballintine, 57.
Adorian, 494.
Alyward, 49.
Atkins, 41, 42.
Ballyntyne, 57.
Adrian, 10.
Amberson, 557.
Atkinson, 4, 41, 42.
Balton, 127.
Adrien, 10.
Amooty, 5.
Atteridge, 43.
Banan, 60.
Ady, 9.
Afflack, 624.
Anboro, 23.
Attridge, 43.
Banane, 188, 2049.
Anborough, 23.
Auchinlec, 44.
Banatyne, 59.
Banfell, 58.
Affleck, 624.
Ancketell, 26.
Auchinleck, 44.
Agar, 11, 539.
Aneketill, 26.
Auchmuty, 5.
Banfleld, 68.
Agarty, 783.
Aghinlec, 44.
Anderson, 24.
Aughmuty, 5.
Banin, 60.
Andrewson, 24.
Auher, 1679.
Bannan, 60.
Aghinleck, 44.
Anglesea, 25.
Aul, 45.
Bannatyne, 69.
Aglish, 12.
Anglesey, 25.
Anketell, 26.
Aungier, 46.
Bannen, 60.
Agnew, 13.
Aurachaun, 812.
Bannin, 69.
Ahearn, 859.
Ankethill, 26.
Austen, 47.
Bannon, 60.
Ahearne, 14, 859, 878.
Ankland, 27.
Austin, 47.
Bannytine, 69.
Aheran, 14.
Ankle, 27.
Auston, 47.
Banon, 60.
Aherin, 14.
Annesley, 28.
Auwll, 45.
Barbage, 189.
Aherne, 14, 878.
Annsley, 28.
Ayers, 670.
Barclay, 61.
Aheron, 14.
Anscough, 50.
Aylmer, 48.
Barcley, 61.
Ahessy, 784.
Ansla, 28.
Aylward, 49.
Bardon, 63.
Ahmuty. 5.
Ansley. 28.
Aynscough, 50."
Bariskill, 131.
Aieken, 15, 547.
Anthony, 29.
Ayre, 570.
Barkley, 61.
Aidy, 7.
Antony, 29.
Ayres, 570.
Barklie, 61, 87.
Aigar, 11.
Antwhistle, 562.
Ayrington, 563, 827.
Barklimore, 66.
Aignew, 13.
Aiken, 15.
Appelbe, 30.
Ayseough, 50.
Barley, 62.
Appelbey, 30.
Ayscue, 16.
Barlow, 62.
Aikens, 547.
Applebee, 30.
Ayton, 540.
Barnacle, 353, 1047.
Aikin, 15.
Appleby, 30.
Arbuckle, 31, 179.
Aytoun, 540.
Barnane, 90.
Aikins, 15.
Barnard, 90.
Ailward, 49.
Arbuthnot, 32.
Barnes, 63, 207.
Ainscough, 50.
Archabald, 35.
Barnett, 64.
Ainsley, 28.
Archabold, 35.
Barnidge, 67.
Airington, 827.
Archbald, 35.
Barratt, 64.
Aiskew, 16.
Archbold, 35, 40.
Barrett, 64.
Aitehison, 4.
Archdale, 33.
Bachal, 385.
Barrie, 65.
Aitckin, 15.
Archdeacon, 34, 296.
Baehus, 61.
Barry, 65.
Bartholomew, 66.
Aitken, 15.
Archfleld, 1837. •
Backas, 61.
Aitkin, 16.
Archibald, 35, 40.
Backhouse, 51.
Bartley, 61.
Aitkins, 41.
Archibold, 35.
Backis, 51.
Bartnett, 64, 67.
Aken, 15.
Ardell, 36.
Bagenall, 52.
Bartrem, 93.
Akers, 6.
Ardhill, 36.
Baggett, 53.
Bates, 68.
Alderdice, 17.
Ardill, 36.
Baggot, 63.
Batter, 69.
Alderdise, 17.
Arkeson, 42.
Baggs, 78.
Batterberry, 69.
Baulman, 185.
Aldred, 550.
Arkley, 1688.
Bagley, 79.
69
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Eeference No.
Eeference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Baun, 2049.
Bex, 76.
Blessing, 115.
Bourke, 192.
Bawn, 2049.
Bicker, 96.
Bligh, 117.
Bourn, 206.
Baxter, 70.
Bickers, 96.
Blong, 111.
Bourne, 206.
Bayly, 71.
Bickerstaff, 96, 1347.
Bloomer. 738.
Bovenizer, 135.
Bayne, 54.
Bickerstay, 96.
Bickett, 76.
Blouk, 108.
Bovenizor, 135.
Beaghan, 80.
Blowick, 108.
Bovinizer, 135.
Beahan. 80.
Biern, 206.
Bloxham, 116.
Bowden, 133, 136.
Bean, 80.
Bierne, 206. !
Bloxsom, 116.
Bowen, 137.
Beard, 55.
Bigam, 97.
Bly, 117.
Bower, 1289.
Bearkery, 88.
Biggam, 97.
Blyth, 117.
Bowland, 125.
Bearkin, 80.
Biggane, 1108.
Bly the, 117.
Bowie, 138.
Bearnas, 63.
Biggedon, 1107.
Boagr, 123.
Bowles, 138.
Beatagh, 72.
Bigger, 96.
Boake, 118.
Bowls. 138.
Beattie,-72.
Biggerstaff, 96.
Boakes, 118.
Bowman. 139.
Beatty, 72, 94, 1237.
Biggerstaffe, 96.
Boal, 138. 143.
Bownes, 129.
Beaty, 72.
Biggs, 78.
Bigham, 97.
Boale, 138.
Boxhill, 140.
Beauchamp, 73.
Boales, 138.
Boxwell, 140.
Beaumont, 139.
Bigly, 79.
Boar, 1289.
Boyce, 141.
Becher, 74.
Bignel, 52.
Billigam, 83.
Boardman, 119.
Boyes, 124, 141.
Beck, 75.
Boas, 120.
Boyl, 142.
Beckett. 76.
Binane, 188.
Boaz, 120.
Boylan, 142, 143.
Bedloe, 77.
Bingham, 97.
Bockocan, 178.
Boyle, 142, 143.
Bedlow, 77.
Biracrea, 88.
Boddle, 122.
Boyne, 144.
Beecham. 73.
Biracree, 88.
Bodel. 122, 133.
Boyse, 141.
Beeeher, 74.
Birch, 98.
Bodell, 133.
Bradden, 614.
Beewick, 95.
Birchill, 190.
Boden, 136.
Bradley, 145.
Begane. 1108.
Bird, 99, 856, 1312.
Bodill, 122.
Bradly, 145.
Bradshaw, 146.
Begg, 78, 1107.
Birkett, 193.
Bodkin, 121.
Beggan, 1107.
Birkey, 100.
Bodle, 122, 133.
Brady, 147, 1231.
Braidon, 152.
Beggs, 78.
Beglan, 52.
Birkitt, 193.
Bog, 143.
Birkmyre, 100.
Bogue, 123.
Branagan 150.
Begley, 79, 1557.
Birmingham, 89.
Bogues, 123.
Branagh, 2027.
Begnall, 52.
Birminghan, 89.
Bohan, 137.
Branan, 155.
Begnell, 52.
Birne, 206.
Boha.na.n, 178.
Brandon, 148.
Begney. 52.
Behan, 80.
Birnell, 195.
Bohane, 137.
Brangan, 150.
Birnes, 206.
Bohanna, 137, 178.
Braniff, 155.
Behane, 80, 1616.
Birney, 101.
Bohannon, 178.
Branigan, 150.
Beird, 65.
Birrane, 102, 206, 207.
Bohill, 124.
Brankin, 150.
Beirne, 206.
Birt, 201.
Bohunnan, 178.
Brannagh, 2027.
Beirnes, 206.
Birthistle, 132.
Boice, 141.
Brannan, 155.
Belcher. 81.
Birtwistle, 132.
Boil, 143.
Brannen, 155.
Bellew, 82.
Bishop, 103.
Bolan, 125.
Branniek, 149, 2027
Bellingham, 83.
Bissett, 84.
Boland, 125.
Brannie, 155.
Belsher, 81.
Bisshop, 103.
Blacagh, 108.
Bole, 138, 143.
Brannigan, 150.
Benathy, 2.
Boles, 138.
Brannock, 2027.
Benbo, 1442.
Black, 104, 519.
Boleyn, 183.
Brannon. 155.
Benison, 85, 700.
Blackadder, 105.
Bolger, 126.
Branon, 155.
Bennett, 84.
Blackbourne, 106.
Bolton, 127.
Brassil, 151.
Benniaon, 85.
Blackburne, 106.
Bonar, 128, 357.
Bratty, 146.
Brauders, 163.
Benson, 85.
Blackely, 109.
Boner. 128, 357.
Bera, 91.
Blackender, 105.
Bones, 129.
Brawnick. 2027.
Berachry. 88.
Bergan, 86.
Blackham, 104.
Boness, 129.
Brawnlee. 172.
Blaekley, 109.
Bonison, 196.
Brazel, 151.
Bergen, 86.
Blacquiere, 107.
Bonnar, 128.
Brazil, 151.
Bergin, 86.
Blacquire, 107.
Bonner, 128, 357.
Breadin, 152.
Bergman, 92.
Blacre, 107.
Bonny, 144.-
Breadon, 152.
Berigan, 206.
Blainey, 113.
Bookie, 179.
Breanon, 155.
Berkeley, 61,87.
Blake, 108.
Boordman, 119.
Brearton, 156.
Berkerry,88.
Blakely, 109.
Borbidge, 189.
Bredin, 152.
Berkery, 88.
Blakeney, 110.
Borbridge, 189.
Bredon, 152.
Berkly, 87.
Blakes, 108.
Bordman, 119.
Breedeth, 1232.
Berkry, 88.
Blakney, 110.
Boreland, 130, 142.
Breen, 153.
Bermingham, 89.
Blanc, HI.
Borland, 130.
Brehany, 154.
Bernard, 90.
Berne, 206.
Blanoh, 112.
Borman, 119.
Breheny, 154, 968.
Blanchfield, 112.
Bornell, 195.
Brchony, 154, 968.
Berney, 101.
Blaney, 113.
Borris, 200.
Bremigam, 89.'
Berocry, 88.
Blayney 113.
Borriskill, 131.
Brenan, 155.
Berrall, 198.
Bleach, 108.
Borroughs, 200.
Brendley, 160,
Berrane, 63, 206, 207.
Bleak, 110.
Borrow es, 200.
Brendon, 148.
Berridge, 199, 206, 207
Bleakley, 109.
Borthistle, 132.
Brcnnagh, 2027.
Berrigan, 86.
Bleakney, 110.
Bothwell, 122, 133, 136
Brennan, 155.
Berry, 91. _
Bleaney, 113.
Boucher, 134.
Brennen, 155.
Berryman, 92.
Bleckley. 109.
Bouchier, 134.
Brennigan, 150.
Berthistle, 132.
Bleeks, 109.
Boughal, 179.
Brennon, 155.
Berton, 202.
Bloheen, 1514.
Boughan, 137.
Brenon, 155.
Bertram, 93.
Blehein, 1513.
Boughla, 180.
Brereton, 156.
Beryin, 206.
Bleheine, 1514.
Boulger, 126.
Brerton, 156.
Bettie, 94.
Blekley, 109.
Bouls, 138.
Bresland, 157.
Betty, 72, 94, 1237.
Bleney, 113.
Bourchier, 134.
Bieslane, 157.
Bewick, 95.
Blennerhasset, 114.
Bourchill, 190.
Breslaun, 157.-
70
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Breslawn, 157.
Brudher, 163.
Burrows, 200.
Callahan, 220.
Breslin, 157.
Bruen, 175.
Burt, 201.
Gallan, 222, 223, 305.
Bresnahan. 168.
Brugham, 170.
Burtchaell, 190.
Calla,na,n, 222, 223.
Bresnane, 168.
Bruin, 175.
Burtchell, 190.
Callanane, 223.
Bresnehau, 168.
Brumagem, 89.
Burthistle, 132.
Gallaugban, 220.
Bresnihan, 168.
Brumigem, 89,
Burthnot, 32.
Callegban, 220.
Brett, 158.
Brumiger, 89.
Burton, 202.
Callehan, 220.
Bretton, 161.
Brummagem, 89.
Bushell, 203.
Gallen, 222.
Brewster, 174.
Brummagen, 89.
Bussell, 203.
Calligan, 220.
Breydon, 152.
Brunty, 165, 1742.
Butler, 204.
Calligban, 220.
Brian, 176, 1642.
Brusnahan, 168.
Buttler, 204.
Gallin, 222.
Briee, 167.
Brusnehan 168.
Button, 32.
Gallinan, 223.
Briceson, 177.
Brusnihan, 168.
Bwee, 141, 1320.
Callnan, 223.
Bridget, 2007.
Bruton, 156.
Byars, 205.
Cainan, 223, 394.
Brien, 153, 176, 1233
Bryan, 176, 1233, 1642.
Byers, 205.
Galwell, 219.
1642.
Bryans, 17(i.
Byngham, 97.
Camac, 224.
Briene, 153.
Bryen, 176.
Byran, 207.
Camaek, 224.
Briens, 176, 1642.
Bryne, 176.
Byrane, 102, 207.
Cambell, 226.
Briery, 159.
Brynes, 176.-
Byrce, 157.
Gamble, 226.
Brimage, 89.
Bryney, 176.
Byrne. 102, 197, 206, 207
Camblin,225.
Brimagum, 89.
Bryry, 159.
Byrnell, 195.
Gamelin, 225.
Brimley, 173.
Bryson, 177, 1557.
Byrnes. 197, 206.
Camill, 226.
Brimmagem, 89.
Buchanan, 178, 1200.
Byrney, 101.
Gamlin, 225.
Brimmajen, 89.
Buchanen, 178.
Byrns, 206.
Cammack, 224.
Brimmigan, 89.
Buehannan, 178.
Byron, 63, 102, 206, 207
Gammelin, 225.
Brinane, 155.
Buehannon, 178.
Byrrane, 207.
Camp, 226.
Brindley, 160.
Buck, 182.
Byrt, 201.
Campbell, 226, 1263.
Brine, 176, 1642,
Buckely, 180.
By water, 208.
Gampble, 226.
Brines, 176, 1642.
Buckle, 31, 179, 180.
Campell, 226.
Briody. 147.
Buckles, 31, 179.
Campbill, 226.
Brion, 176.
Buckley, 179, 180.
Cample, 226.
Brislan, 157.
Buckmaster, 181.
Canaan, 229, 1030.
Brislane, 157.
Bueg, 78.
Ganally, 1444.
Brislaun, 157.
Buhilly, 180.
Canavan, 227, 1001.
Brislin, 157,
Buick. 182.
Caddell, 209.
2050.
Britain, 161.
Buie, 141.
Caddie, 209.
Canaway, 325.
Briton, 161.
Bulper, 126.
Caddoo, 210.
Cane, 971.
Britt, 158.
Bulkeley, 180.
Caddow, 210, 1236.
Caning. 228.
Biittain, 161.
Bulkely, 180.
Cadell, 209.
Gannan, 229, 1030.
Brittan, 161.
Bulla, 184.
Cadigan, 211.
Cannavan. 227.
Britton, 161.
Bullen, 183.
Cadogan, 211.
Gannaway, 299.
Canning, 228, 229, 398.
Broadhuist, 162.
Bullens, 183.
Cadoo, 210.
Brodders, 163.
Buller, 184.
Caflary, 212.
Gannon, 228, 229, 398,
Broder, 103.
Bullion, 125, 142.
Cafferty, 1237.
1030.
Broderic, 163.
Bullman, 186.
Caffery, 212, 1237.
Canon, 228.
Broderiek, 163.
Bulloch, 186.
Caffray, 212.
Cantillon, 230.
Brodie, 164.
Bullock, 186.
Caffrey, 212, 261.
Gantlin, 230.
Brodrick, 163.
Bunting, 187.
Cahalan, 213.
Cantlon, 230.
Brody, 164.
Bunton, 187.
Cahalin, 213.
Gantly, 231.
Brofle, 167.
Bunyan, 188.
Cahallane, 213.
Canty, 232.
Caorish, 89.
Broham, 170.
Burage. 199.
Cahan, 971, 995.
Bronte, 165.
Burbage, 189.
Cahane, 214. 996.
Capel, 233, 997.
Brontie, 165.
Burbidge, 189.
Caheerin, 215.
Caples, 233.
Brooder, 163.
Bureh, 98.
Cahelan, 213.
Cappack, 235.
Brooke, 166.
Burehell, 190.
Cahelin. 213.
Gapples, 234.
Brookes, 166.
Burchill, 190.
Cahillane, 213.
Capplis, 234.
Brookins, 166.
Burdge, 98.
Gahir, 216.
Cappock, 235.
Brooks, 166.
Burge, 199.
Gaboon, 306.
Cappuck, 235.
Broom, 170.
Burges, 191.
Caboun, 305.
Caragher, 247.
Caraher, 247.
Broothers, 163.
Burgess, 191.
Gaby, 1568.
Brophy, 167.
Burgiss, 191.
Gaicey, 254.
Caraway, 236.
Broslin, 157.
Burgoyne, 86.
Gain, 971,. 974.
Garberry, 237.
Brosnahan, 168.
Burke, 192.
Cainan, 983.
Garbery, 237.
Brosnahcn, 168.
Burkett, 193.
Gairdie, 1887.
Carbry, 237.
Garden, 238.
Brosnahin, 168.
Burkitt, 193.
Cairn, 217.
Brosnan, 168.
Burland, 130.
Cairnes, 217.
Cardie, 238.
Brosnlhan, 168.
Burleigh, 194.
Cairns, 217,976.
CardweU. 238, 250.
Brothers, 162.
Burley, 172, 194.
Galagban, 220.
Carew, 239.
Broughall, 169.
Burn, 206.
Galaban. 220.
Carey, 239, 402, 403.
Brougham, 170.
Burnell, 195.
Calderwood, 218.
Carha, 1246.
Broughill, 169.
Burnes, 206.
Caldwell, 219.
Carigan, 1003.
Broune, 171.
Burnev, 1229.
Calhoun, 305.
Carlan, 245.
Browder, 163.
Burniston, 196.
Galinan, 223.
Garland, 246.
Brown, 171.
Burns, 197. 206.
Gallaghan, 220, 988,
Carlaton, 240.
Browne, 171.
Burrage, 199.
1643
Garleton, 240.
Brownlee, 172, 173.
Burrell, 198.
Gallagbanan, 223.
Carley, 241.
Brownlow, 172, 173.
Burridge. 199.
Callagben, 220.
Carlile, 241.
Browster, 174.
Burriss, 200.
Gallagher, 220, 666.
Garlin, 245.
Bruce, 174.
Burroughs, 200.
Gallagbin, 220.
Carlisle, 241.
Bruder, 163.
Burrowes, 200.
Callagy, 221.
Carlon, 245.
71
Surname
Surname
1 Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Carlton, 240.
Cavanagh, 261, 262,
Clemens, 281.
Cohoon, 305.
Carlyle, 241.
972.
Clement, 281.
Cohoun, 305.
Carmody, 242.
Cavena«rh, 972.
Clements, 281.
Coid, 1747.
Carnagie, 244.
Carnahan, 1001.
Cavish, 909.
Clenaghan, 1260.
Coiles, 352.
Cawfleld, 261.
Clendenan, 282.
Coin, 353.
Carnduff, 243.
Cawldwell, 219.
Clendennin, 282.
Cokeley, 292.
Carneagy, 244.
Cawley, 263, 1146.
Clendenning, 282.
Cokely, 292.
Carnegie, 244.
Cawlin, 222.
Clendining, 282.
Colavin, 219.
Carney, 975.
Carnohan. 1001.
Cearnes, 976.
Clendinning, 282.
Colborne, 294.
Ceary, 239.
Clerke, 275.
Colbourne, 294.
earns, 976.
Ceeviiey, 978.
Clerkin, 275.
Colburne, 294.
Carny, 975.
Carolan, 245.
Chaddlek, 264.
Clery,. 277
Colclough, 292.
Chad wick, 264.
Clibborn, 283.
Colcloughan, 299.
Carolin, 245.
Chalmers, 265.
Clidesdale. 290.
Coldriek, 733.
Caroll, 250.
Chambers, 265.
Clifford, 284.
Coldwell, 219.
Carollan, 245.
Chamley, 271.
Climents, 281.
Cole, 301.
Carothers, 251.
Charthy, 253, 1644.
Climons, 281.
Coleman, 302.
Carr, 246, 1002.
Chaytor, 266.
Clinch, 285.
Coles, 301.
Carragher, 247.
Cheator, 266.
Clinchey, 285.
Colfleld, 261.
Carraher, 247.
Chesnaye, 267.
Clindenning, 282. '
Colgan, 303.
Carre, 246.
Chesney, 267.
Clindinnen, 282.
Colhoon, 305.
Carriok, 248, 355, 1802.
Chesnutt, 268.
Cline, 1012.
Colhoun, 305.
Carrigan, SS'^, 1003.
Chessnut. 268.
Clisdale, 290.
Coligan. 303.
Carrigee, 249.
Chestnutt, 268.
Clitterdy, 287.
Cloney, 286.
Colin, 299.
Carrigy, 219.
Cheyne, 965.
Chiddick, 264.
Colins, 304, 392.
Carrinduff, 243.
Clooney, 286.
CoUagan. 303.
Carrithers, 251.
Chisel, 270.
Clotworthy, 287.
Collen, 392.
Carrolan, 245.
Chisham, 269.
Cloughrv. 1029.
Collery, 275.
Carrolin, 245.
Chishem, 269.
Clovan, 302.
Colleton, 393.
Carroll, 238, 250, 1244.
Chisholm, 269.
Cloven, 302.
CoUigan, 303.
Cariolly, 250.
Chism, 269.
Clowney, 286.
Collins, 304, 390, 392.
Carrothers, 251.
Chisom, 269.
Clowny, 286.
CoUom, 299.
Carrutheis, 251.
Chisssll. 270.
Clugston, 288.
Colloton, 393.
Cartan, 252.
Choiseuil, 270.
Clune, 286.
Collum, 306.
Carten, 252.
Choiseul, 270.
Cluney, 286.
Collumb, 306.
Carthy, 253, 1246.
Cholmondeley, 271.
Glusby, 707.
Collwell, 219.
Cartin, 252, 1247.
Chomley, 271.
Clusker, 289. 340, 1264.
Colman, 302.
Carton, 252, 253.
Chooke, 1988.
Cluskey, 289, 340,
Colnan, 314.
Carty, 252, 253, 1246,
Choun, 305.
1264.
Colomb, 306.
1644. ^
Christian, 272.
Cluvane, S81.
Colothan, 394.
Caruthers, 251.
Christie, 272.
Cluxton, 288.
Colovin, 219.
Carvey, 236.
Christy, 272.
Clydesdale, 290.
Colquhoun, 222, 305,
Carvin, 1035.
Chrysty, 272.
Clymens, 281.
392.
Carway, 677.
Chum lev, 271.
Clymonds, 281.
Colquohoun, 305.
Casaday, 25SJ.
Church, 12.
Clynch, 285.
Colreavy, 752.
Casey, 254.
Chute, 1987.
Clynes, 291.
Colter, 343.
Casheen, 255.
Cinamon, 273.
Clyns, 291.
Colum, 306.
Cashen, 255.
Cinamond, 273.
Clysdale, 290.
Columb, 306, 1265.
Cashin, 255.
Cingen, 1926.
Coade, 295.
Colvan, 307.
Cashion, 255.
Cinnamon, 273.
Coady, 296.
Colvil, 307.
Cashman, 1037.
Cinnamoad, 273.
Coaghlan, 299.
Colville. 307.
Cashon, 255.
Clahane, 390.
Coakeley, 292.
Colvin, 307.
Casidy, 258.
Clairke, 275.
Coakley, 292.
Colwell, 219.
Caskey, 1220.
Clanchy, 274.
Coall, 301.
Coman, 311.
Casley, 258.
Clancy, 274.
Coalter. 343.
Comaskey, 309.
Cass, 256.
Clandinning, 2«2.
Coan, 300. 347, 2027.
Comba, 333.
Cassedy, 258.
Glarey, 277.
Cobourn, 294.
Comber, 1003.
Cassell, 257.
Clark, 275.
Cobram, 294.
Combes, 909.
Cassells, 257.
Clarke, 275, 277.
Coburn, 294.
Comer, 1003.
Cassian, 255.
Clarkins, 275.
Cochrane, 293, 334.
Comer ford, 308, 309.
Cassiday, 258.
Olassan, 276.
Coekbourne, 294.
Comerton, 308.
Cassidi, 258.
Classon, 276.
Cockburne, 294.
Comesky, 309.
Comford, 308.
Cassidy, 258.
Claussen, 276.
Cockrane, 293.
Cassin, 255.
Clausson, 276.
Codd, 295.
Comfort, 308.
Cassle, 257.
Claveen, 1947.
Code, 295.
Comiskey, 308, 309.
Cassles, 257.
Clawson, 276.
Cody, 34, 296, 388. 389.
Com jean, 397.
Cassy, 254.
Castle, 257.
Clayborne, 283.
Coe, 349.
Comjeens. 397.
Clayburn, 283.
Coen, 300.
Commane, 310, 311,
Castles, 257.
Clayton, 977.
Coffee, 297.
397, 937.
Caterson, 260.
Cleary, 275, 277.
Coffey, 297.
Commaskey, 308, 309.
Cathcart, 259.
Cleaver, 278.
Cogan, :;98, 727.
Commefort, 308.
Catherwood, 218.
Clebburn, 283.
Coghlan, 299.
Commerford, 309.
Catterson, 260.
Cleburne, 283.
Coghlen, 299.
Commins, 311, 397.
Caughran, 293
Cleeland, 279, 280.
Coghhn, 299.
Common, 311. 397.
Caughy, 1568.
Cleery, 277.
Coghran, 293.
Commons, 310. 311, 396,
Cauldwell, 219.
Cleever, 278.
Cogley, 1751.
397.
Caulfleld,212,261,262,
Clehane, 390.
Cohalane. 299.
Comyns, 397.
1404.
Cleland. 279, 280.
Cohane, 214, 996.
Conaghty, 312.
Caulin, 222.
Clelland, 280.
Cohen, 300, 347.
Conall, 316.
Cavan, 972.
Clellond, 280.
Coholane, 299.
Conally, 319.
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Eeference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Oonary, 323.
Coonoon, 313.
Goursey, 434.
Creilly, 371.
Conaty, 312, 1267.
Cooper, 329. 350.
Courtayne, 406.
Creiton, 368.
Conderick, 993.
Copeland, 330.
Courtenay, 345:
Crelly, 371.
Condon, 313.
Copelton, 330.
Courteney, 344, 345.
Cremeen, 1246.
Oondriek, 993.
Copland, 330.
Courtnay, 345.
Cremen, 369.
Condron, 313, 322.
Copleton, 330, 332.
Courtney, 344, 345.
Cremin, 369, 1246.
Coneelv, 319.
Copperthwaite, 331.
Cousin, 346.
Cremor, 356.
Conelly, 319.
Copplestone, 332.
Cousine, 346.
Cribbin, 370. 762,
Coner, 320.
Corathers, 251.
Cousins, 346.
1477.
Conheeny, 1758.
Corban, 333.
Couvane, 972.
Cribbon, 370.
Conier, 320.
Corbett, 333.
Couzeens, 346.
Crichton, 368.
Oonla, 314.
Oorbin, 333.
Couzins, 346.
Criekard, 1476.
Conlan, 314, 317, 319.
Corbitt, 333.
Cowan, 300. 347, 995.
Crickenham, 400.
Conland, 314.
Corcoran, 293, 334.
Cowden, 318.
Cricket, 1475.
Conley, 317, 319.
Corcorin, 334.
Cowdie, 348.
Crigley, 372.
Crilly, 371.
Conlin, 314, 317.
Cordan, 337,
Cowely, 263.
Conlogue, 1271.
Corey, 339.
Cowen, 347, 996.
Crimmeen, 1246.
Conlon, 314, 317, 319.
Coribeen, 333.
Cowey, 349.
Cristy, 272.
Critchley, 372.
Conly. 319.
Corish, 89.
Cowie, 349.
Conmee, 325.
Corken, 334.
Cowley, 263.
Croake, 374.
Connaghton, 315.
Corkeran, 334.
Cowman, 311, 397.
Croan, 373.
Connally, 319.
Corkerry, 334.
Cowper, 329, 350.
Croghan, 373.
Connaly. 319.
Corkoran, 334.
Cowperthwaite, 331.
Crohan, 373.
Connaughton, 315. 1616
Conneally, 319.
Corkran, 334.
Cox, 351.
Croke, 374, 383.
Corley, 401.
Coxe, 351.
Crolly, 375.
Connealy, 319.
Cormac, 1274.
Coyd, 1747.
Croly, 363, 376, 384.
Conneelly, 319.
Cormaek, 335, 1274.
Coyle, 352.
Crombie, 1, 376.
Conneely, 319.
Cormican, 1274.
Coyne, 353, 1047.
Cromie, 1,376.
Conneff, 318.
Cormick, 335, 1274.
Cra, 1164.
Crommie 376.
Connell, 316, 317, 319,
Cormocan, 335.
Craan, 354.
Cromwell, 377.
1270, 1646.
Corn, 402.
Craford, 362.
Cronan, 378.
Connellan, 314, 316,
Corneen, 336.
Orage, 355.
Cronin, 378.
317,319.
Corr, 404.
Cragh, 364.
Cronouge, 384.
Connelly. 316. 319,
Corra, 404, 2040.
Crahan, 364, 402.
Cronvy, 376.
1646.
Corran, 402.
Craig, 248, 355.
Cronyn, 378.
Connely, 319.
Corree, 404.
Craigan, 367.
Crook, 379.
Conner, 320.
Corridon, 337.
Craigh, 364, 1771.
Crookes, 379.
Connerney, 1388.
Corrie, 404.
Crain, 366.
Crooks, 379, 385.
Connerton, 315.
Corrigan, 338, 1003.
Cramer, 356.
Crookshanks, 380.
Connery, 324.
Corry, 339, 404.
Cramp, 358.
Crooks- Shanks, 380.
Conniff, 318, 320.
Cory, 323, 404.
Crampsey, 128, 367.
Crosbie. 381.
Connollan, 317.
Coseor, 340.
Crampsie, 128, 367.
Crosert, 385.
Connolly, 314, 316,
Cosgrave. 289, 340,
Crampsy, 128.
Crosgrave, 340.
317, 319.
1293.
Crampton, 358.
Crossan, 382, 1642.
Connoly, 319.
Cosgreave, 340.
Cramsie, 367.
Crossbie, 381.
Connor, 318. 320, 321,
Cosgreve, 340.
Cianav. 369.
Crossen, 382.
1647.
Cosgriff, 340.
Crane," 365, 402, 403.
Crossin, 382.
Connors, 320, 321,
Cosgrive, 340.
Cranny, 359.
Crosson, 382.
1647.
Cosgroove, 340.
Cransen, 360.
Crothers, 261.
Connorton, 315.
Cosgrove. 340. 1293.
Coshman, 1037.
Cranson, 360.
Crough, 374, 383.
Connoway, 325.
Cranston, 360.
Croughan, 373.
Conole, 319.
Cosker, 340.
Crany, 369.
Crowe, 374, 383.
Conolly, 319.
Coskeran, 340.
Crauford, 362.
Crowley, 363, 375, 384.
Conoly, 319.
Coskery, 340.
Craven, 361.
Crozert, 385.
Conoo, 325.
Coskerry, 340.
Ooss, 256.
Cravin, 361.
Crozier, 379, 385.
Conors, 320.
Crawford, 362.
Cruice, 386.
Conotty, 312.
Cossgrove, 340.
Crawley, 363, 375, 384.
Cruickshanks, 380.
Conrahy. 323.
Costello, 341.
Crayford, 362.
Cruiks, 379.
Conran, 322.
Costellow, 341.
Creagh, 364.
Cruikshanks, 380.
Conree, 323.
Costelo, 341.
Creaghan, 366.
Cruise, 336.
Conroy, 323, 324, 1026.
Costillo, 341.
Creamer, 356.
Crully, 371.
Conry, 323, 324. 1026.
Costily, 341.
Crean, 365.
Crumley, 387.
Crumlish, 387.
Conway, 325.
Costley. 341.
Costolloe, 341.
Creane, 354.
Conwell, 219.
Creaney, 359.
Crummell, 377.
Conyeen, 983.
Costoloe, 341.
Creaton, 368.
Crummy, 376.
Conyer, 320.
Cotter, 342.
Creaven, 361.
Cudahey, 388.
Conyers, 320.
Coughlan, 299.
Creed, 366.
Cuddehy, 388.
Conyngham, 400.
Coughlen, 299.
Creedon, 366.
Cuddihy, 296, 388, 389
Coogan, 298.
Coughlin, 299.
Creegan, 367.
Creeland, 279.
Cuddy, 296, 388, 389.
Cook, 326.
Coulehan 327.,
Cudihy, 388.
Cooke, 326.
Coulihan, 327.
Creely, 371.
Cue, 1376.
Cooken, 298.
Coulter, 343.
Creen, 365.
"o^T^r-
Coolahan, 327.
Coumey, 328.
Creevey, 1569.
Coole, 352.
Counihan. 328, 400.
Oregan, 367.
Cuinane, 1750.
Coon, 400.
County, 232.
Cregg, 366, 1802.
Culbert, 411.
Coonaghan, 400.
Courcey, 434.
Creggan, 367.
Culgan, 303.
Coonahan, 328.
Courigan, 338.
Creghan, 367.
Crehan, 365.
Culgin, 303.
Coonan, 328.
Courn, 402.
Culhan, 392
Cooney, 328.
Cournane, 344, 345.
Creigan, 367.
Culhane, 304, 390.
Coonihan, 328.
Courneen, 345.
Creighton, 368.
Culhoun, 305, 392.
73
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
aad
and
Keterence No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Oulkin, 391.
Curnane, 345.
Darling. 422, 423.
Delmege,443.
Cullan, 392.
Curneen, 336.
Darmody. 456, 457,1297.
Darra, 424.
Delmer, 440.
Cullanan. 394.
Curneene, 345.
Delohery, 444.
CuUane, 304.
Cumin, 336.
Darragh, 424, 1640.
Deloohery, 437, 444,
Culle, 301.
Currain, 402.
Darrah, 424.
468.
Culleenv. 392.
Curran, 239, 354, 402,
Darrock, 424.
Deloorey. 444. 468.
Oullen. 304, 305, 392,
403.
Daugherty, 479.
Deloughery, 444.
394, 395, 1752.
Currane, 239, 402, 403.
Da vane, 461.
Deloughry, 468.
Culleton, 393.
Curreen, 402.
Davenport, 425.
Delouherv, 444.
Cullian, ;^04.
Curren, 402.
Daveson, 427,
Delouri, 444. 468.
CuUigan, 303.
Currie, 404.
Davidson. 426, 427.
Delury, 444.
DeMoleyns, 1582.
CuUin, 392.
Currigan, 338, 1003.
Davies, 426.
CuUina, 304.
Currin, 402.
Davin, 461.
Dempsey, 445, 446.
Cullinan, 394.
Curry, 339, 401, 1278.
Davine, 461.
Dempster, 445, 446.
Cullinane, 392.
Curtan, 406, 1276.
Davis, 426, 427, 429,
Demster, 446.
Cullington, 393.
Curtayne, 403, 406.
1295.
Denahy, 451.
Culliny, 392.
Curteis, 407.
Davison, 426, 427,
Denanny, 450.
Cullion, 392.
Curten, 406.
1295.
Denehan, 447.
Culliton, 393.
Curties, 407.
Davisson, 427.
Deneher, 447.
CuUivan, 219.
Curtin, 405, 406.
Davits, 428.
Denehy. 451, 453.
Culloon. 392.
Curtis, 407.
Davitt, 428, 462.
Denev, 454.
CuUy, 392. 395.
Cusac, 408.
Davy, 426, 429.
Deniffe, 448.
Culnane, 394.
Cusack, 403.
Daws, 426.
Dening, 452.
Culreavy, 752.
Ouseo, 340.
Dawley, 414.
Denis, 453.
Cumaskey, 309.
Cushanan. 410.
Dawlin, 505.
Denison, 449, 453,
Cumberford. 1290.
Cushen, 409.
Dawly, 414.
1299.
Cumesky, 309.
Cushing, 409.
Dawney, 478, 606,
Dennahy, 461.
Cumin, 397.
Cushion, 409.
1571.
Dennan, 450.
Cuming, 396. 397.
Cushlane, 257.
Dawson, 430.
Dennany, 460.
Cumings, 397.
Cushley, 341.
Dawtin, 413.
Dennehy, 416, 451,
Cumins, 897.
Cushnahan, 410.
Day, 431, 1648.
454.
Cumisk, 309.
Cusic. 408.
Dayley, 414.
Denning, 462, 467.
Cumisky. 309.
Cusiek, 408.
D'Aylmer, 48.
Dennis, 449, 463.
Cummane, 310. 311.
Cusker, 340.
D'Courcy, 434.
Dennismore, 470.
Cummens, 397.
Cuskern, 1293.
Dea, 431.
Denny, 461, 454,
Cummerford, 303.
Cuskery, 340.
Dealy, 414.
Denroche, 455.
Cummin, 386.
Cuskor, 340.
Dean, 432.
Densmore, 470.
Gumming, 311, 396,
Cussae, 408.
Deane, 432.
Densmuir, 470.
397,
Cussack, 408.
Deanie, 454.
Denson, 453.
Cummings, 3)1, 396,
Cussane, 1699.
Deans, 432.
Denys, 453.
397.
Cussen, 346, 409.
De Blacquiere. 107.
Derbyshire, 419.
Cummins, 310, 311,
Cussick, 408.
Debois, 433.
Dergan, 421.
Derham, 635.
396, 397, 1529.
Cutbert, 411.
Debouerdieu. 518.
Cummiskev, 309.
Cuthbert, 411.
Deboys, 433.
Dermid, 467.
Cunagum, 400.
Cuthbertson,411.
De Courcv, 434.
Dermody, 456, 457,
Cuneen, 399, 1758.
Deegan, 435, 522.
1297.
Cuniam, 400.
Deehan, 465.
Dermond, 1297.
Cuniff, 318.
Deely, 414.
Dermoody, 466.
Cunihan, 399.
Daily, 414.
Deemster. 446.
Dermott, 456, 457, 1297'
Cuningham, 400.
Dalhouse, 412.
Deen, 432.
D'Ermott, 457.
Cunion, 399.
Dallas, 412.
Deens, 432.
Dermoty, 457.
Cunlick, 1754.
Dalton, 413.
DeErmot, 1297.
Derow, 442.
Cunnagher. 967.
Daly, 414.
Deermott, 1297.
Devane, 458, 461.
Cunnahan. 400.
Dalzell 415.
Deevey, 436, 459.
Devann, 458.
Cunnaim. 1750.
Dalziell, 415.
Deflfely, 466.
Devanny, 458.
Cunnane. 228, 229, 398,
Danagher, 416.
Deheny, 478.
Devanport, 425.
399, 1750, 1758.
Danaher, 416, 451.
Dehortv, 479.
Devany, 458, 461.
Cunnea, 1755.
Danahy, 451.
Deighan, 435, 465.
Deveen, 461.
Cunnean. 399.
Dane, 432.
Deignan, 524.
Develin, 463.
Cunneely, 319.
Danger, 46.
Delacherois. 437, 444.
D'Evelvn, 463.
Cunneen, 398, 399,
Daniel, 417, 485, 1652.
Delahide. 438.
Deven, 461.
1758.
Daniells, 417.
Delahoyde. 438.
Devenny, 458.
Cunneeny, 399. 1758.
Daniels, 417.
Delfihunt, 439.
Deveny, 458.
Cunniam. 400, 1642.
Daniher, 416.
Delahunty. 439.
Devereux, 436, 459.
Cunnien, 399.
Danihy, 451.
Delamar, 440.
DeveriU, 436, 459.
Cunnirte, 318.
Danly, 485.
Delamere, 440.
Devers, 460.
Cunnigan, 400.
Dannaher, 416.
Delamore, 440.
Devery, 436, 459.
Cunnighan, 400.
Dannahv. 451.
Delane, 441.
Devett, 428.
Cunningham, 400.
Dannelly, 487.
Delaney, 441.
Devin. 461.
Cunnion. 399, 1758.
Danniel, 417.
Delap, 529.
Devine, 458, 461, 1650.
Cunnoo, 325.
Danniell, 417.
Delaroe, 442.
Devinney. 458.
Devitt, 428, 462.
Cunny, 1755.
Daragh, 424.
Delay, 627.
Cunnyer, 320.
Darah, 424.
Delea, 527.
Devlin, 463.
Cunnyngham, 400.
Darbishire, 419.
Deleany, 441.
Devon, 461.
Cunree, 323.
Darby, 418, 1297.
Delemar, 440.
Devonport, 425.
Cunreen, 1026.
Darbyshire, 419.
Deleney, 441.
Dewane, 617.
Cunvane, 1750.
Darcy, 420.
Delhunty. 439.
De Yermond, 1297.
Cuoloban, 327.
DArcy, 420.
D-Ell, 415.
Deyermott. 1297.
Curby, 411.
Dargan,42l.
Dellunty, 439.
Diamond, 464.
Curley, 401.
Darley, 422, 423.
Delmage, 443.
Diarmid, 457, 1297.
74
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
end
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Diarmod, 1297.
Donaghoe, 488.
Dougheny, 478, 522.
Dulinty, 439.
Diarmond, 1297.
Donaghy, 481, 488,
Dougherty, 479.
Dullea, 527.
Dickson, 465.
526, 1299.
Doughnev, 478.
DuUenty, 439.
Diermott, 457, 1297.
Donahoe, 482, 488.
Douglas, 497.
Dumegan, 483.
Dumphy, 531.
Dun, 530.
Diffen, 461.
Donahy, 488.
Donald, 485, 1301.
Dougle, 496, 497.
Diffley, 466.
Doues, 497.
Difflly, 466.
Donaldson, 487.
Doufe, 503.
Duncan, 481, 4S3, 526.
Digan, 435.
Donegan, 483, 526.
Dowd, 490, 498, 1654.
Dune, 517.
Dignam, 524.
Donelan, 486.
Dowda. 498.
Dunfy, 531.
Dignan, 524.
Donellan, 4.84.
Dowdall, 499, 505.
Dungan, 483, 526.
Digunan, 524.
Dillane, 467.
Doneilon, 486.
Dowdell, 499.
Dunican, 526.
Donelly, 487.
Dowdican, 600.
Dunigan, 483.
Dillion, 467.
Donelon, 484, 486.
Dowdle, 499.
Dunion, 452.
Dillon, 452, 467.
Donely, 487.
Dowds, 476, 498.
Dunkin, 626.
Dilloughery, 444, 468.
Dillury, 444.
Dongan, 483.
Do well, 501, 1302.
Dunlap, 529.
Donigan, 483.
Dower, 602.
Dunlavy, 528.
Dillworth, 468.
Donlan, 484, 486, 487.
Dowey, 503.
Dunlea, 627.
Dilworth, 444, 463.
Donlon, 484, 486,487.
Dowie, 603.
Dunleavy, 528.
Dimmett, 84.
Donly, 487.
Dowlan, 505.
Dunleevy, 528.
Dimond, 464.
Donnal, 485.
Dowler, 604.
Dunlevy, 528.
Dineen, 469.
Donnallon, 484.
Dowley, 505.
Dunlop, 529.
Dingavan, 489.
Donnelly, 487.
Dowlin, 605.
Dunne, 530.
Dinkin, 526.
Donnegan, 483.
Dowling, 4S0, 491, 499,
Dunnegan, 483. .
Dinneen, 530.
Donnnlan, 484.
505.
Dunnigan, 483.
Dinnegan, 483.
Donnell, 417, 485, 486,
Downey, 478. 506.
Dunphy, 531.
Dinnis, 453.
48/, 1301, 1652.
Downing, 606.
Dunroche, 465.
Dinsmore, 470.
Donellan, 484, 485,
Doyle, 507.
Dunseath, 632.
Diurmagh, 1297.
486, 487.
Drain, 10.
Dunseeth, 532.
Divane, 461, 517.
Donnellon, 484, 486.
Draiper, 508.
Dunseith, 532.
Diveen, 461.
Donnelly, 484, 485,
Draper, 608.
Dunsheath, 532.
Divenney, 458.
486, 487.
Dre iper, 608.
Dunshee, 532.
Diver, 460.
Donnelon, 486.
Dredlincouit. 609.
Dunsheith, 532-
Divin, 461.
Donnely, 487.
Donnollan, 484.
Dreinan, 1958.
Dunsmoor, 470.
Divine, 461.
Drelincourt. 509.
Duplex, 533.
Diviney, 458, 471.
Donnolly, 487.
Drelingeourt, 509.
Dupre, 534.
Divitt, 428.
Donoeho, 488.
Drellingcourt, 509.
Dupri, 534.
Dixon, 465.
Donogh, 1299.
Drennan, 510, 512.
Duroan,536.
D.L., 415.
Donoghoe, 488.
Drew, 611.
Durham, 535.
D'Lamour, 440.
Donoghue, 48S.
Donohoe, 482, 488.
Drewry, 616.
Durkan, 536.
Doag, 472.
Doake, 472.
Drillingcourt, 509.
Durkin, 536.
Donohogue, 488.
Drinan, 510, 512, 1968.
Durmody, 1297.
Dobbin, 473.
Donohue, 531.
Drinane, 1968.
Durnian, 495.
Dobbins, 473.
Donoughoo. 488.
Driscall, 513.
Durnion, 452.
Dobbyn, 473.
Donovan, 489, 1653.
Driscoll, 513, 943, 1655.
Durrian, 430.
Dobbyns, 473.
Dooal.507.
Drisdale, 614.
Duval, 471.
Dobin, 473.
Dooan,517.
Drisdell, 514.
Duvalley, 471.
Dockeray, 474.
Doocy, 521.
Driskell, 613.
Duvick, 459.
Dockery, 474.
Dockrall, 475.
Doody, 490. 498.
Driskill, 613.
D wain, 517.
Dooey, 503, 521.
Driskol, 513.
Dwan, 517.
Dockray, 474.
Dockrell, 475.
Doogan, 522.
Drough, 511.
Dwane, 517.
Dooherty, 479.
Drumm, 516.
Dwann, 458.
Dockrill, 475.
Dooladdy, 441.
Drummond, 616.
Dwire, 537.
Dockry, 474.
Doolady, 441.
Drummy, 515.
Dwyer, 537, 1567.
Docy, 521.
Doolan, 480, 491, 505.
Drury, 516.
Dwyre, 637.
Dodd, 476.
Doole, 501.
Drysdale, 514.
Dyermott, 1297.
Dodds, 476.
Doolen, 491, 505.
Duan, 517.
Dygnam, 524.
Dodgson, 477.
Cooler, 904.
Duane, 517.
Dyle, 507.
Dods, 476.
Dooley, 492.
Dublack, 533.
Dymond, 464.
Dodson, 477.
Doolin, 491, 505.
Du Boudieu, 518.
Dynan, 469.
Dogheny, 478,
Dooling, 491, 505.
Du Bourdieu, 518.
Dyrham, 535.
Dogherty, 479.
Dooly, 480, 492, 505.
Dubowdieu, 518.
Dohenny, 478.
Doomster, 446.
Ducklow, 525.
Doheny, 478, 522.
Doherty, 479, 1651.
Doona. 506.
Dudican, 500.
Doouican, 526.
Duff, 104, 519, 521.
Dohoney, 478.
Doorly, 520.
Dufferly, 520.
Dohorty, 479.
Doorty, 479.
Dufflu, 519.
Doig, 472.
Doll, 507.
Doran, 493, 494, 495.
Duffley, 466.
Eaddy, 9.
Dorcev, 420.
Duffy, 519, 521, 1656.
Eaden, 543.
Dolan, 480, 491, 492,
Dore, 502.
Dugald, 496.
Eadens, 643.
505.
Dorian, 493, 494.
Dugan. 522.
Eadie, 7, 638.
Dolmage, 443.
Dornan, 493, 495.
Dutrgan, 435, 478, 522.
Eady,9.
Dolmege, 443.
Dorran, 493, 494.
Dugsen, 522.
Eagan, 547.
Dolmidge, 443.
Dorrian, 493. 494.
Duhig, 523.
Eagar, 11, 539.
Dologhan, 467.
Doud, 498, 1654.
Duhy, 523.
Eagars, 539.
Dolohunty, 439.
Doudall, 499.
Duigan, 435, 524.
Eagen, 647.
Domegan, 483.
Douds, 476.
Duigenan, 524.
Eager, 539.
Donagan, 483.
Douey, 503.
Duignam, 524.
Eagers, 539.
Donagh, 481.
Dougall, 496.
Duignan, 524.
Eagerton, 865.
Donaghey, 451, 481,
Dougan, 522.
Dukelow, 525.
Eagleson, 512.
1299.
Doughan, 522.
Dulanty, 439.
Eagleston, 542.
75
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Eaken, 15.
Entwisle, 562.
Faragher, 583.
Fenaughty, 611.
Eakin, 15, 517.
Entwissle, 562.
Faraher, 583.
Fendlon, 695.
Eakins, 15.
Entwistle, 562.
Faran, 686.
Fenelly, 697.
Early, 1126.
Enwright, 561.
Fare, 1718.
Fenelon, 695.
Easdale, 953.
Erought, 827.
Farelly, 585.
Fenley, 597, 607.
Easping, 103.
Errington, 563, 827.
Faren, 586, 590.
Fenlon, 596.
Eaton, 5i0.
Erskin, 39.
Farghar, 582.
Fennell, 696.
Eccles, 511.
Erskine, 564.
Farguson, 599.
Fcnnelly, 597, 607.
Eccleson, 542.
Ervine, 950.
Fargy, 599.
Penning, 578.
Penoughtv, 598.
Eccleston, 512.
Erwin, 950, 951.
Farin, 586.
Eckles, 541.
Esbal, 35.
Faris, 601.
Fenton, 598.
Eden, 543.
Esbald. 35.
Farker, 582.
Feoghney, 598.
Edens, 543.
Esball, 35.
Farley. 579, 585.
Feran, 590.
Edery, 1780.
Esbel, 35.
Farmer, 580.
Pergie, 699.
Edgar. 514.
Esbil, 35.
Farnan, 581.
Fergison, 699.
Edgerton, 548.
Esble, 35.
Farnand, 581.
Pergisson, 599.
Edimson, 8.
Esdale, 33, 953.
Farnham, 581.
Ferguison, 599.
Edmond, 545.
Esdel, 953.
Farnon. 586.
Fergus, 599.
Edmonds, 545.
Esmonde, 545.
Farquehar, 582.
Ferguson, 699.
Edmondson. 546.
Esnor, 18.
Farquer, 582.
Pergusson, 599.
Edmouson, 546.
Eubank, 2005.
Farquhar, 582.
Peris, 601.
Edmonstou. 546.
EureU, 2091.
Farquharson, 682.
Feily, 679, 585.
Edmunds, 545.
Eustace, 565.
Farquher, 582.
Fern, 690.
Edmundson, 546.
Eustiee, 565.
Farragher, 583.
Ferns, 1787.
Edmunson, 546.
Evans, 566.
Farraher. 583.
Feron, 590.
Edmunstone, 546.
Evanson, 567.
Farrahill. 583.
Ferrall, 584, 585.
Edy, 9.
Evart, 569.
Farrally, 585.
Ferr.an, 686.
Edye, 9.
Evens, 566.
Farran, 586.
Ferrar, 587.
Egan, 547, 782, 980.
Evenson, 567.
Farrell, 584. 585, 1658.
Ferrer, 587.
Egar, 539.
Everard, 568.
Farrelly, 579, 584, 585.
Ferrers, 687.
Egerton, 548.
Everett, 568.
Farrely, 585.
Ferrier, 600.
Eggleston, 542.
Everitt, 568.
Farren, 686.
Ferris, 601, 655.
EgglintoD, 549.
Evers, 954.
Farrer, 587.
Perry, 601.
Egleson, 542.
Evins, 566.
Farris, 601.
Perryar, 600.
Egleston, 542.
Evoy, 1320.
Farron, 586.
Ferryer. 600.
Eglington, 549.
Ewart, 569.
Farshin, 642, 1246.
Fether^ton, 602.
Eglinton, 549.
Ewbank, 2005.
Faucet, 688.
Fetherston H., 602.
Eglintoun, 549.
Eykin, 15.
Faughton, 2016.
Fetherstonhaugh,
Egne-vr, 13.
Eyre, 570.
Faulkener, 574.
602.
Eirons, 949.
Faulkner, 574.
Fey, 589.
Elvers, 954.
Faulkney, 574.
Fausit, 688.
Pfennell, 596.
Ekin, 15.
Pfmch, 606.
Elchinder, 18.
Fausset, 588.
PfoUiott, 603.
Elderdiee, 17.
Faux, 643.
Pfrench, 652.
Eldred, 550.
Fawcet,688.
Pidgeon, 1368, 1726.
Elfred, 556.
Fawcett, 588.
Fie, 589.
Eliot, 552.
Pagan, 571. 1322.
Fay, 689.
Field, 604.
EUard, 49.
Faggy, 1322.
Faghy, 572.
Fayly, 691.
Fields, 604.
Ellles, 553.
Fayre, 1718.
Fife, 605.
Elllffie, 551.
Fagin, 571.
Feagan, 571.
Pihily, 591.
Elliott, 552.
Faherty, 626.
Feaaon, 571.
Pilbin, 1721.
Ellis, 553.
Fahy, 572.
Fealan, 1719.
Filcher, 614.
Ellison, 21, 554.
Fair, 1718.
Pealey, 591.
Filson, 1723.
Eliot, 552.
Faircloth, 573.
Fealy, 574, 691.
Pinalay, 607.
EUsmere, 555.
Fairclough, 573.
Fearen, 690.
Finamore, 609.
EUsmoor, 555.
Fairis, 601.
Fearn, 690.
Pinch, 606.
Ellsmore, 555.
Fairleigh, 579.
Fearon, 590.
Findlay, 607.
EUwood, 556, 2075.
Fairley, 579.
Feary, 593.
Featherston, 602.
Findley, 607.
EUyett, 552.
Fairtclough, 573.
Finelly, 597.
Elmer, 48.
Fairtlough, 573.
Fee, 589.
Finerty, 611.
Elshander, 18.
Fairy, 601.
Feeharry, 619.
Finigan, 610.
Elshinder, 18.
Falchenor, 574.
Feehely, 591.
Pinlay, 697, 607.
Elshner, 18.
Falconder, 574.
Feehery, 693.
Pinley, 607.
Elw.ird, 49.
Falconer, 574.
Feehily,691.
Finn, 608.
Elwood, 556, 2075.
Falkendev. 574.
Feeley, 591.
Finnally, 607.
Elyot, 552.
Falkener, 574.
Feely, 591.
Finnamore, 609.
Emberson, 557.
Falkiner, 574.
Feeney, 692.
Finnamure, 609.
Emerson, 557.-
Falkner, 574.
Fegan, 571.
Finne, 608.
Emmerson, 557.
Fallaher. 677.
Feghan, 671.
Finneean, 610.
Emmett, 558.
Fallen, 575.
Fecrhany, 694, 935.
Finnell, 696.
Emmit, 558.
Fallin. 575.
Fehely, 591.
Finnelly, 697, 607.
Emo, 1857.
Fallon, 575, 576.
Fehily. 591.
Finnemor, 609.
English, 559, 729, 947.
Falloon, 575, 576.
Fehonev, 935.
Finn erty, 611.
Englishby, 948.
Faloon, 576.
Feighan, 571. 693.
Pinnigan, 610.
Ennes, 560.
Faloona, 576.
Feighery, 593, 694, 935.
Finning, 578.
Ennis, 560.
Falvey, 577.
Feighney, 593. 694, 935.
Fmnucane, 612.
Enniss, 560.
Fannin, 578.
Feighiy, 694, 935.
Finny, 692.
Enraght, 561.
Fanning, 578.
Felan, 1719.
Firman, 613, 1711.
Enright, 561.
Fannon, 578.
Feley, 1479.
Firmin, 613.
Entwhistle, 562.
Faraday, 599.
Fenaghty, 698.
Fisher, 614.
76
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Eeference No.
Eeference No.
Eeference No.
Eeference No.
Fitch, 622, 623.
Forbish, 638.
FuUerton, 659.
Garveagh, 677.
Fitchpatrick, 622.
Ford-M'Anare, 639.
Furey, 660.
Garven, 677. 678, 718.
Fitsimmons, 623,
Forde, 639.
Fury, 660.
Garvey, 677, 678.
Fitsimons, 623.
Forehan, 637.
Fylan, 1719.
Garvin, 677, 678.
Fitsommons, 623.
Forehane, 637.
Pyland, 661, 1719.
Garwin, 678.
Fitsummons, 623.
Forgay, 599.
Fye, 589.
Gasson, 681.
Fitz, 617, 622, 623.
Forgey, 599.
Fyfee, 605.
Gath, 679.
FitzaUen, 615.
Forgie, 599.
Gattins, 1338.
Fitzalleyn, 615.
Forgv, 599.
Gaughan, 690.-
Fitzallwyn, 615.
Forh'an, 637.
Gaughney, 662.
Gault, 680.
Fitzalwvn, 615.
Forhane, 639.
Fitzell, 616.
Forker, 582,
Gaussen, 681.
Fitzerald, 617.
Forkin, 732.
Gaddiss, 686.
Gausslin, 740.
Fitzgerald, 617.
Forrester, 640.
Gaff. 679.
Gaut, 680.
Fitzgerrald, 617.
Forsaveth, 641,
Gafflkan, 682.
Gavaean, 682.
Fitzgibbon, 618, 695.
Forsithe. 641.
Gafflkin, 682.
Gavagan, 682.
Gavahan, 683.
Fitzharris, 619, 620.
Forster, 640.
Gaffiny, 662.
Fitzhenry, 619, 620.
Forsythe, 641.
Gaffney, 662.
Gavan, 683..
Fitzimmons, 623.
Fortune, 642, 1246.
Gaflney, 662.
Gaven, 683.
Fitzmaurice, 621, 1556.
Possitt, 588.
Gafney, 662.
Gavigan, 682, 690, 1368.
Fitzmorice, 621.
Foster, 640.
Gagan, 690.
Gavin, 667, 683.
Fitzmorris, 621.
Foulkard, 574.
Gahagan. 690.
Gay, 700. _
Fitzpatrick, 622.
Fourhane, 637,
Gahan, 663, 1670.
Gaynard, 684.
Fitzsimmons, 623.
Fourker, 582.
Gainer, 684, 1343.
Gaynor, 684, 1343.
Fitzsimon, 623.
Foursides, 641.
Gairlan, 674.
Geagan, 690.
Fitzsimons, 623, 1884.
Fox, 643, 1859.
Gaitens, 1338,
Geanor, 684.
Fitzsummons, 623.
Foxe, 643.
Galagher, 665,
Gearn. 1862.
Fitzsumons, 623.
Foy, 572, 589.
Gala van, 667.
Gearns, 1862.
Fizell, 616.
Fraekletin, 644.
Galavin, 667.
Gearon, 768.
Flaek, 624.
Frackleton, 644.
Galbraith, 664.
Gearty, 692.
Fladger, 631.
Flagherty, 626.
Flahavan, 625.
Frain, 647.
Galbreath, 664.
Geary, 685.
Frainy, 651.
Galesby, 707.
Geddes, 686.
Fraisor, 648.
Gallagher, 665.
Gallaher, 665.
Geddis, 686.
Flahavin, 625.
Fraizer, 648.
Gee, 687. 1158, 1335.
Flaherty, 626, 1659.
Fraizor, 648.
Gallaugher, 665.
Geehan, 663.
Flahevan, 625.
Frakleton, 644.
Galletlie, 688.
Geffeken, 682,
Flahv, 627, 1052.
Frane, 647.
Galligan, 666, 690, 708,
2049.
Gegan, 690.
Flanagan, 628, 1660.
Franklin, 645.
Geghan, 690.
Flang, 628.
Franklyn, 645.
Galliher, 665.
Gehegan, 690.
Flanigan, 628.
Frany, 651.
Gallihur, 665.
Gelaspy, 707.
Gelland, 709.
Flannagan, 628.
Fraser, 648.
Gallivan, 667.
Flannigan, 628.
Flatholy, 629.
Frawley, 646.
Gallogher, 665.
Gellespey, 707.
Frayne, 647.
Gallogly, 948.
Gelletlie, 688.
Flattley, 629.
Frazer, 648.
Gallougher, 665.
Gelshinan, 713.
Flavahan, 625.
Frazor, 648.
Galloway, 668.
Gelson, 689.
Flavin, 625.
Freal, 653.
Gallway, 668.
Gelston, 689.
Fleck, 624.
Freckleton, 644.
Galston, 689.
Gennagh, 1400.
Fleens, 633.
Free, 650.
Gait, 680.
Geogan, 690.
Fleming, 630.
Freebairn, 649.
Galvan, 667.
Geoghan, 690.
Flemming, 630.
Freebern, 649.
Galven, 667.
Geoghegan, 666, 690,
Flemmyng, 630.
Freebirn, 649.
Galvin, 667, 683.
1368.
Flemon, 630.
Freeburn, 649.
Galway, 668.
Geon, 1404.
Flemyng, 630.
Freel, 653.
Galwev, 668.
Fletcher, 631.
Freeman, 650.
Gambell, 669,
Geraghty, 692.
Fleury, 660.
Freeny, 651.
Gamble, 669.
Gerard, 693.
Flinn, 633.
Frehily, 646.
Gamel, 669,
Gerarty, 692, 872.
Flood, 632.
Frein, 647.
Gammel, 669,
Gerathy, 692.
Floody, 632.
Frekleton, 644.
Ganly, 670,
Geraty, 692.
Floyd, 632.
French, 652.
Gannon, 229.
Geraughty, 692.
Flyng, 633.
Freny, 651.
Gantly, 670.
Gerdan, 966.
Flynn, 633.
Friar, 656.
Gaphney, 662.
Gerety, 692.
Foard, 639.
Friary, 1741.
Gara, 671, 677.
Gerity, 692.
Fodaghan, 1945.
Friekelton, 644.
Garahan, 675.
Geroughty, 692.
Fodha, 1117
Frickleton, 644.
Garahy. 692.
Gerraghty, 692.
Fogarty, 634, 1915.
Friel, 653.
Gardiner, 672.
Gerrard, 693.
Fogaton, 634, 1945.
Frier, 656.
Gardner, 672.
Gerret, 693.
Fogerty, 634.
Frisell, 654.
Gargan, 673.
Gertey, 692.
Foley, 635, 1479,
Frizell, 654.
Garity, 692.
Gerty, 692.
Folliett, 603.
Frizelle, 664.
Garland, 674.
Gervais, 694.
Folliott, 603.
Frizzel, 654.
Garner, 672.
Gervaise, 963.
Foody, 1945.
Frizzell, 654.
Garraghan, 675.
Ger vase, 963.
Fooley, 635.
Frizzle, 648, 654.
Garratt, 676.
Gervis, 694, 963.
Fooluiah, 635.
Fry, 601, 655.
Garrett, 676.
Gery, 685.
Foorde, 639.
Fryarr, 656.
Garrigan, 673.
Ghagan, 690.
Foot, 636.
Fryer, 656.
Garrity, 692.
Ghee, 687.
Foote, 636.
Fudge, 657.
Garron, 716.
Ghegan, 690,
Ghelson, 689.
Foots, 636.
Fuge, 657.
Fiilham, 658.
Garry, 1334.
Foran, 637.
Gartlan, 674.
Gheraty, 692.
Forbes, 638.
Fullam, 658.
Gartland, 674.
Gibben, 695.
Forbis, 638.
Fullarton, 659.
Gartlin, 674.
Gibbings, 695.
77
Surname
and
Kef erence No.
1124.
Gibbins, 695.
Gibbon, 618, 695
Gibbons. 618, 69;
Gibney, 696.
Giboney, 696.
Gibsey, 697.
Gibson, 697.
Gibulawn. 697.
Gifford, 958.
Gifney, 662.
Gilbey, 698.
Gilbraith, 664.
Gilbreath, 664.
Gilehreest,
Gilohriest,
Gilchrist, (
Gilcrest, 699.
Gilcriest, 699.
Gilerist. 699.
Gildea, 700.
Gildowny, 506.
Gilelin, 709.
Giles, 701.
Giltlllan. 702.
Gilfllland, 702.
Gilfoye, 771.
Gilfovle, 771.
Gilgan. 708.
Gilgunn, 775.
Gilhool, 703.
Gilhoolev. 703
Gilis, 710".
Gilkeson, 704.
Gilkie, 1896.
Gilkieson, 704.
Gilkinson. 704.
Gilkison. 704.
Gilkisson, 704.
Gill, 705.
Gillan, 709.
GiUand. 709.
GiUas, 710.
Gillaspy, 707.
QiUbee. 1661.
Gilleland, 709.
GiUen, 706, 1017.
Gilles, 710.
Gillesby, 707.
GiUespie, 707.
Qilletlie, 688.
Qillgan, 666.
Gilliard, 705.
GiUigan, 666, 708.
Gillilan, 709.
Gilliland, 709.
Qillis, 710.
Gillispie, 707.
Qillmore. 712.
Gillooly, 703.
Gillowly, 703.
Qillpatrick. 1021.
Qilmartin, 711, 1020.
Gilmer, 712.
Gilmore, 712.
Gilmour, 712.
Gilooly, 703.
Gilroy, 1022.
Gilsenan, 713. 1639.
Gilsenon, 713.
Gilshenan, 713, 1639
Gilshenon, 713.
Gilson, 701.
Giltenane, 714, 1860.
Qiltinane, 714, 1860.
Ginaty, 715.
Ginity, 715.
Ginn, 1345.
Ginna, 1400.
Qinnane, 772, 1400.
Ginnaw, 1400.
Surname
and
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
Ginnel. 684.
Girvin. 716.
Gissane, 1037.
Gittings, 717.
Gittons. 717.
Givan, 718.
Giveen, 718.
Given, 678, 718.
Givin. 718.
Glan, 719, 1353
Glancy, 274.
Glanders, 1059.
Glanfleld, 719.
Glanny, 722.
Glanville. 719.
Glashby, 707.
Glaspy, 707.
Glavin, 667.
Glazier, 720.
Gleason, 721.
Gleasure, 720.
Gleazer, 720.
Gleeson, 721.
Glendinning, 282.
Glenn. 723.
Glennon, 723.
Glenny, 722.
Glessane. 721.
Glinn, 723.'
Glissane, 721.
Glissawn, 721.
Glynn. 723, 1353.
! Gna, 1400.
Goan, 1897.
I Gobin. 695.
Godsil,724.
■ Godson, 724, 734.
Godwin, 725, 1648.
i Goff, 741.
Gogan. 727.
Gogarty, 726.
' Gogerty, 726.
Goggan, 727.
Goggin, 298, 727.
Goggins, 727.
Gogin, 727.
Gohary. 691.
Going, 728. 1897.
Golagley, 559. 729.
Golden, 730, 732, 733,
1162. 1354.
Goldie. 731, 732.
Golding, 730, 731, 732.
Goldrick. 730, 733.
Goldsberry. 743.
Goldsbury, 743.
Golesbery. 743.
Goligher, 665.
Gollagher. 665.
Golliher, 665.
Gollocher, 665.
Gollogher. 665.
Golloher, 665.
GoUoway, 668.
Gology, 559.
Goloher, 665.
Golsberry. 743.
Gomory, 1546.
Gonoude, 325.
Goodison, 734.
Goodisson, 734.
Goodman, 735.
Goodson, 734.
Good-win. 736, 1354.
Googan, 727.
Qoogarty, 726.
Goold, 742.
Goolden, 732.
Gooley. 731.
Gooly, 709.
Goonan, 776.
Goonane, 776.
Goonery, 1546.
Gooney. 776.
Goonry, 1546.
Gordon, 737.
Gorey. 777.
Gorman, 738. 739, 1662,
Gormley, 738, 739, 765.
Gorry, 777.
Goslin, 740.
CJossan, 681.
Gosselin, 740.
Gosson, 681.
Qostlin, 740.
Goudy, 745.
Gough, 741.
Gould, 742.
Goulding, 730, 732.
1354.
Gouldrick, 733, 1354.
Gouldsberry. 743.
Gtouldsbury, 743.
Gouldy, 731.
Goulriek, 733.
Gow, 1897.
Gowan, 744, 1358, 1897
Gowdy, 745.
Qowen, 728. 744.
Gowing. 728.
Graddy. 746.
Grady. 746, 1663.
Graeme, 747.
Graham, 747, 765.
Grame, 747.
Grames, 747.
Grandfleld, 749.
Granflll. 749.
Granny, 748.
Grant, "748.
Granville, 749.
Grattan, 750.
Gratten, 750.
Grattin, 760.
Gravell, 761.
Graves, 751.
Gray, 752.
Gready, 1663.
Greaham, 747.
Greames, 747.
Greaves. 751.
Green, 753. 754, 76S
1350.
Greenan. 753.
Greenaway, 753, 754.
Greene, 753.
Greenhaigh, 754.
Greenbay, 754.
Greenlaw, 755.
Greenlee, 756.
Greenlees, 766.
Greenvil, 749.
Greenway, 754.
Greer. 757.
Gregg, 758.
Greham. 747.
Grehan, 759, 765.
Greig, 758.
Greir, 757.
Grene. 753.
Grenlaw. 755.
Grenvil, 749.
Grenville, 749.
Gresham, 760.
Gressam, 760.
Greville, 761.
Grey, 752.
Greyhan, 759.
Gribben, 370, 762, 76
1477.
759,
Gribbin, 762.
Qribbon, 762.
Grier, 757.
Grieves, 751.
Griffen, 763.
Griffeth. 764.
Griflev, 763.
Grifflri, 762. 763, I
Griffins, 763.
Griffith, 763. 764.
Griffiths, 764.
Griffy, 763.
Grimes, 739, 747
765.
Grimley, 766.
Grinlaw, 755.
Grinlee, 756.
Grinlees, 756.
Grism, 760.
Grissam, 760.
Grissom, 760.
Grogan, 767.
Groggan, 767.
Gronel, 1789.
Groogan, 767.
Grozet, 385.
Grumley. 766.
Grummell, 377.
Guare, 1370.
Gubbv, 473.
Guckian, 780.
Guerin, 753, 768.
Guicken, 780.
Guider, 769.
Guidera. 769.
Guidra, 769,
Guigan, 1368.
Guighan. 770,
Guihan, 770,
Guiheen, 770, 2086.
Guihen, 770, 2086.
Guiken, 770,
Guilavan, 1936.
Guilchrist, 699.
Guilfoyle, 771. 1735.
Guilliland, 709.
Guilmartin, 711, 105
Guina, 1400,
Guinan, 772.
Guinane. 772, 1030.
Guinea, 773.
Guinevan, 227.
Guiney, 773.
Guinna, 1400.
Guinnatv, 715,
Guinness, 774, 1369.
Guiny. 773.
Guirv, 6S5.
Gulli"on, 706.
Guning, 776.
Gunn, 775.
Gunner, 775.
Gunning, 776
Gunshinan, 713.
Gurdan. 966.
Gurrv, 777.
Gutherie, 778.
Guthrie, 778, 1052.
Guttery, 778.
Gwyn, 779.
Gwynne, 779.
Gyles, 701.
Habbagan, 913.
Habbert, 896.
Habernathy, 2.
I Habernethy, 2.
78
Surname
and
Reference No.
Haekett, 780.
Haden, 847.
Hadian, 847.
Hadnet, 898.
Hadskeath, 781.
Hadskiss, 781.
Hafferon, 864.
Haffey. 839.
Haflord, 831.
Haflron, 864.
Hagan, 647, 782, 901.
1664.
Hagans, 886, 782.
Hagarty, 783, 865.
Hagertv, 783, 865.
Haggarty, 783.
Haggens, 886.
Haggarty, 783.
Haghen, 1664.
Haghey, 839.
Hagin, 782.
Hahasy, 784.
Hahessy, 784.
Haigan, 782.
Hailes, 787.
Hainen, 799.
Haines, 785, 945.
Hainey, 856.
Hair, 821, 1668.
Haire, 821.
Halbrook, 902.
Halckett, 780.
Haldane, 786.
Hales, 787.
Halfpenny, 788, 794.
Hall, 789.
Halladay, 790.
Hallanan, 792.
Hallaron, 793.
Halley, 1573.
Halliday, 790.
Halligan, 791.
Hallinan, 20, 792, 808.
Halliasey, 1169.
Halloran, 793, 1665.
Hallorin, 793.
Halloron, 793.
Halloway, 907.
Hallyday, 790.
Hainan, 792.
Halpeny, 788.
Halpin, 788, 794.
Halyday, 790.
Ham, 796.
Hamden. 798.
Hamell, 795.
Hamill, 795, 796, 797.
Hamilton, 795, 796.
Hammel, 795.
Hammell, 795.
Hammill, 795.
Hammond, 795, 797.
Hampden, 798.
Hampton, 798, 893.
Hanafy, 806.
Hanah, 809.
Hanan, 799.
Hanar, 811.
Hanaty, 872.
Hanberry, 801.
Hanbery, 801.
Hanbidge, 800.
Hanbury. 801.
Hancock, 803.
Hancocks, 803.
Hand, 802.
Handbidge, 800.
Handbury, 801.
Handcock, 803.
Handcocks, 803.
Surname
and
Reference No.
Handlon, 808.
Handly, 807.
Handrahan, 812.
Handrick, 804.
Handridge, 800.
Handsbery, 805.
Handy, 802.
Haneen, 811.
Hanephy, 806-
Hanify, 806.
Hanily, 807.
Hanlan. 792, 808.
Hanley, 807.
Hanlin, 808.
Hanlon, 792, 808,
Hanly, 807.
Hanna, 809.
Hannagh, 809.
Hannan, 799, 811.
Hannaway, 810.
Hannen, 799, 811.
Hannin, 799, 811.
Hannon, 799, 811
Hanon, 799.
Hanrahan, 812.
Hanratty, 813.
Hanrick, 804.
Hansbury, 805.
Hanson, 814, 1414.
Han ton, 893.
Hanvidge, 800.
Hanway, 810.
Haran, 825, 914, 1667.
Harbert, 873.
Harbinson, 815, 873.
Harbison, 815.
Harcourt, 816.
Harden, 817.
Hardford, 831.
Hardiman, 818.
Hardman, 819.
Hardwood, 820.
Hare, 821, 1668.
Harel, 824.
Haren, 825, 914, 1667.
Harford, 831.
Hargaden, 818.
Harhan, 914.
Hariott, 877.
Harker, 816.
Harknett, 822.
Harlev, 937.
Harman, 819.
Harmon, 819.
Harnett, 822.
Harold, 823.
Haroughten, 827.
Haroughton, b27.
Harper, 824.
Harpnr, 824,
Barrel, 823.
Harrell, 823.
Harren, 825, 1667
Harrett. 820.
Harrieks, 826.
Harrigan, 915, 916.
Harrihy. 835.
Harrington, 563, 827,
834.
Harris, 828, 829.
Harrison, 828, 829.
Harrisson, 828.
Harrity, 827.
Harron, 825, 878.
Harrot, 836.
Harroughton, 827.
Hart, 830, 836-
Harte 830.
Harten, 833.
Surname
and
Eeferenee No.
Hartford, 831.
Hartiean, 832.
Hartigan, 832.
Hartin, 833.
Hartnane, 864.
Hartnett, 822.
Hartney, 864.
Harton, 833.
Hartry. 834.
Harty, 827, 834.
Harvessy, 835.
Harvey, 835.
Harvison, 815.
Harwood, 830, 836.
Haselden, 851.
Haskett, 879.
Haskins, 39, 918.
Haskis, 781.
Haslegrove, 850.
Hasleton. 851.
Haslett, 852.
Haslewood, 853.
Hassan, 837.
Hassett, 114.'
Hasson, 837.
Hastie, 838.
Hasting, 838.
Hastings, 838.
Hasty, 838.
Hathorn, 846.
Hatton, 1379.
Haughan, 839.
Haughean, 782.
Haughey, 839.
Haughian, 839, 843,
Haughran, 914.
Haughton, 840, 942.
Haveren, 841.
Havern, 841, 864.
Haveron, 841, 864.
Havev, 857.
Havron, 841.
Havy, 857.
Hawes, 842.
Hawey, 899.
Hawkes, 844.
Hawkins. 843.
Hawks, 844.
Hawkshaw, 845.
Hawney, 905.
Hawthorn, 846.
Hawthorne, 846.
Haybrun, 883.
Hayburn, 883.
Haycock, 864.
Hayden, 847.
Haydin, 847.
Haydon. 847.
Hayes, 848, 1669.
Hayfron, 864.
Hayman, 849.
Haynan, 799.
Haynes. 785, 915.
Hays, 848.
Havslip, 852.
Hayten. 847.
Haythorne, 846.
Haze. 848.
Hazelett, 852.
Hazelitt, 862.
Hazelton, 851.
Hazlegiove, 850.
Hazleton, 851. 852.
Hazlett, 851, 852.
Hazlewood, 863.
Hazley, 852.
Hazlip, 861.
Hazlitt, 862.
Hazzlett, 852.
Heaooek, 854.
Surname
and
Eeferenee No.
Headen, 347.
Heagan, 782.
Heally, 855.
Healy, 855.
Heanen, 863.
Heany, 99, 856.
Heard. 858.
Hearde, 858.
Heare, 821.
Hearn, 14, 859, 878.
Hearne, 859.
Hearon, 14.
Hearst, 938.
Heary, 860.
Heaslett, 852.
Heasley, 852.
Heaslip, 861.
Heasting, 838.
Heaphy, 857.
Heathcock, 854.
Heazlewood, 853.
Heazley, 8.52.
Heden, 847.
Hederton, 881.
Hedery, 1780.
Hedivan, 862.
Hednan, 862.
Heduvan, 862.
Heel, 888.
Heelan, 944.
Heenan, 799, 863,
Heeny, 856.
Heery, 860.
Hefleran, 864.
Heflfernan,841,864,8
Heffernin, 864.
Hefferuon, 864.
Hefferon, 864.
Heffron, 841, 864.
Hefron, 841.
Hegan, 1664.
Hegans, 782.
Hegarty, 783, 865.
Hegerty, 865.
Heggarty, 865.
Hegher, 821.
Hehir, 821.
Heify, 857.
Heillis, 890.
Heily, 855.
Heines, 945.
Helston, 927.
Hely, 855.
Hem an, 849.
Hemans, S49.
Hemp, 866.
Hempe, 366.
Hempenstall, 866.
Hempstall, 866.
Hempton. 798.
Henan, 799.
Henchy, 871.
Henderson, 867.
Hendroii, 867.
Hendry. 870.
Henebery, 868.
Heneberry, 868.
Henebry, 868.
Henehan, 99.
Henekan, 99.
Henery, 870.
Henesy, 869.
Henev, 866.
Henissy, 869.
Henley, 807.
Hennan, 863.
Henneberry, 868.
Hennebry, 868.
Hennessy, 869.
Henright, 561.
79
Surname
and
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
Henry, 870, 1313, 1374.
Hensbry, 868.
Henshaw, 871.
Hensy, 869.
Henthoin. 816.
Henzy, 809.
Hepburn, 883.
Heraghty, 872.
Herald, 823.
Herbert, 81?. 873, 896.
Herbison, 815.
Herd, 858.
Herdman, 819.
Hergusson, 599.
Heritage, 874.
Herley, 875, 937.
Herlihy, 875, 937.
Herly, 937.
Heme, fc78.
Hernon, 864, 87G.
Heron, 11, 878.
Hen an, 878.
Herricks, 826.
Herriott, 877.
Herron, 14, 859, 878.
Herrtage, 874.
Hertnan, 864.
Hertnon, 876.
Hervy, 835.
Hesketh, 879.
Heslip, 861.
Heslitt, 852.
Hession, 880. 2009.
Hestin, 838.
nestings, 838.
Hestion, 838.
Hetherington, 881.
Heuson, 882.
He-wetson, 882.
Hewison, 882.
Hewlett, 932
Hews, 931.
Hewsou, 882, 910, 1376.
Hewston, 882.
Heyburn, 883.
Heycoek, 854.
Hevdon, 847.
Heyfron, 864.
Heyland, 944.
Hey 8, 848.
Heyslip 861.
Hezlett, S52.
Hickey, 884.
Hickie, 884.
Hide, 513, 943.
Hiflernan, 864.
Higerty, 865.
Hitrgans, 886.
Hig^^ens. 886.
Higgerty, 365.
Higgiubotham, 885.
Higgiubottom, 885.
Higgiugs. 886.
Higgins, 886, 930, 1664.
Highland, 944.
Hiains 8S6.
Hiiand, 944.
Hilbeit, 873.
Hildage, 887.
Hildige, 887.
Hilditch, 887.
Hill, 888
Hillan, 889.
Hillard, 891.
Hillas, 890.
Hillen, 889.
Hilles, 890.
miliar d, 891.
Hilligan, 791.
HiUind, 889.
HiUiss, 890.
Hillston, 927.
Hillyard, 891.
Hilo, 855.
Hilyard, 891.
Hinchv, 871.
Hinds," 892. 915, 1690.
Hines, 945.
Hinsy, 869.
Hinton, 798, 893.
Hipps, 1720.
Hird, 858.
Hirl. 823.
Hiskisson, 939.
Hitchens. 894.
Hitchins, 894.
Hoare, 895.
Hobart. 873, 896
Hobbikin, 913.
Hobert, 898.
Hodger, 897.
Hodgin, 928.
Hodgms, 897.
Hodgson. 928.
Hodnett, 898.
Hodson. 928.
Hoey, 899.
Hog, 782, 901.
Hogan, 900, 930.
Hogart, 922.
Hogartv, 865.
Hogg, 901.
HogL'shaw, 845.
Hoiris, 945, 1690.
Holahan, 919.
Holbrook, 902.
Holdbrook, 902.
Holdeii, 903.
Holdsworth, 904.
Holeday, 790.
Holesworth, 904.
Holev, 2055.
Holian, 1675.
Holland, 905, 1575.
HoUiday, 790.
HoUings worth, 906.
Hollinsworth, 906.
HoUoran, 793.
HoUowav, 907.
Hollway, 907.
Holly, 908, 1752.
Holmes, 909.
Holohan, 919.
Holoughan. 919.
Holoway, 907.
Homes, 909.
Hone, 910.
Hooke, 911.
Hooks, 911.
Hoolaghan, 919.
Hoolahan, 919.
Hoolihan,919, 1631.
Hoologhan, 919.
Hop, 913.
Hopes, 912.
Hopkins, 913.
Hopps, 912.
Horaho, 829.
Horan, 914.
Hore, 895.
Horgan, 915, 916.
Horish, 219.
Horisky, 2056.
Hornett, 898.
Horoho, 828.
Horohoe, 895.
Honigan, 915, 916.
Horrigon, 915.
Horrogan, 915.
Horsford, 917.
Hosford, 917.
Hoskins, 918.
HoskiBSon, 939.
Hough, 92J.
Houghegan, 690, 900.
Houghton, 840.
Houlaghan, 919.
Houldon, 903.
Houlehan. 919.
Houldsworth. 904.
Houlahan, 919, 1634.
Houlehan, 919.
Houneen, 753.
Hourican, 1901, 1938.
Hourihan. 920.
Hourihane, 920.
House, 923.
Houstin, 921.
Houston 921,910.
Houtten, 810.
Hovenden, 1689.
Howard, 922.
Howay, 924.
Howe, 923.
Howes, 842, 923.
Howie, 924.
Howison. 921.
Howley, 925.
Hoy, 839, 848.
Hoye, 899.
Hoyle, 926.
Hoyles, 926.
Hoynes, 945. 1690.
Hubbard. 896.
Hucheson, 941.
Huddleston, 927.
Hudson, 928.
Hue, 1376.
Hue.^on, 882. 1376.
Hueston. 882.
Huet, 929.
Huey, 929.
Huggins. 886. 900, 930.
Hughes. 931.
Hughestou, 882.
Hughey. 929.
Hughs, 931.
Hughston, 921.
Hulahun, 1634.
Huleatt, 932.
Huhhan, 919.
Hull, 789.
Hulme. 933.
Hulnane, 394.
Hultaghan, 1634.
Hultahan, 1634.
Hume, 933.
Humes, 933.
Humffray, 934.
Humfiey, 934.
Humphreys, 934.
Humphries. 934.
Humphry, 934.
Humphrys, 934.
Huneen. 753.
Hunt, 693, 594, 935,
936.
Hunter. 935, 936.
Hurd, 858.
Hurlev, 310, 937.
Hurst, 938.
Husk i son, 939.
Huskisson, 939.
Huson, 882.
Huston, 882.921
1376, 1486.
Hutchenson, 941
Hutcheson, 941.
Hutchinson. 941.
Hutchison, 941.
940,
Hutchisson, 941.
Hutson, 941.
Hutton, 840, 942.
Hyde, 513, 943, 1655.
Hyland, 944, 2047.
Hyle, 926.
Hyles, 926.
Hyndes, 945.
Hynds, 945.
Hynes, 785, 94-5, 1690.
Hyslop, 861.
lago, 955.
Igo, 946.
Igoe, 946.
Ildowney, 1304.
Ilhinney, 1306.
Ilroy, 1384.
Ilwee, 1310.
Inglesby, 948.
Inglis, 569, 947.
Ingoldsby, 948.
Inis, 560..
Innes, 560.
Innis, 560.
Insgelby, 948.
Irons, 949.
Irrington, 827.
Irvine, 950, 951.
Irving, 950.
Irwin, 950, 951.
Isaac, 952.
Isaacs, 952.
Isdell, 953.
Isdle, 953.
Ivers, 954.
Ivors, 954.
JafCery, 959.
Jaffrey, 959.
Jaflries, 959.
Jago, 955.
Jagoe, 955.
Jameison, 957.
James, 956, 957.
Jameson, 956, 957.
Jamieson, 957.
Jamison, 957.
Jardan, 966.
Jardine, 966.
Jarmyn. 962.
Jarrett, 693.
Jarvis, 694.
Jeffares, 958.
Jeffars, 958.
Jeffers, 958.
Jeffery, 959.
Jeffrey, 959.
Jeffreys, 959.
JeUis, 701.964.
Jemason. 957.
Jemison, 957.
Jenkenson, 960.
Jenkins, 960.
Jenkinson. 960.
Jenkison, 960.
Jennings. 961.
Jerdan, 966.
Jerety, 692.
Jerman, 962.
Jermyn, 962.
80
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Eefereneo No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Jerrett, 693.
Keddle, 209.
Keon, 996.
Kilfoyle, 771.
Jervaise, 963.
Kedney, 1009.
Keoneen, 961.
Kilgallen, 1014.
Jervis,694,963.
Keefe, 979.
Keough, 994.
Kilgrist, 699.
Jervois, 963.
KeefEe, 979, 1671.
Keown, 995, 996.
Kilkelly, 988, 1015.
Jevers, 954.
Keegan, 647, 980.
Keppel, 233, 997.
Kilkenny. 992.
Jiles, 701, 964.
Keelan, 981.
Kepple, 233, 997.
Kilkey, 1896.
Jinkins, 960.
Keelin, 981.
Ker, 246.
Kilkison, 704.
Johnson, 965. 1404.
Keeling, 982.
Kerans, 976.
Kilkisson, 704.
Johnston, 965, 1404,
Keellin, 981.
Kerbin, 1033.
Killan, 981.
1478.
Keeltagh, 1896.
Kerby, 1033.
Killby, 698.
Johnstone, 965.
Keely, 982, 988.
Kereen, 976-
Killeen, 1016.
Jonson, 965.
Keenan, 983, 1023.
Kerevan, 1035.
Killen, 706, 1017.
Jordan, 966.
Keenoy, 983.
Kergan, 1003.
Killian, 1017.
Jordan, 966.
Keerawin, 1035.
Kerigan, 1003.
Killimith, 2075.
Jordine, 966.
Keern, 239.
Kerin, 998.
Killion, 1016.
Jordon. 966.
Keernan, 1001.
Kerins, 976.
Killips, 1018.
Jourdan, 966.
Keery, 239.
Kerisk, 855.
Killkelly, 1015.
Jourdin. 966.
Keesack, 1036.
Kerivan, 1035.
Killmore, 712.
Joyce, 967.
Keevane, 972.
Kerivin, 1035.
Killooley, 703-
Judge, 154, 968.
Keevers, 1396.
Kerley, 999.
Killops, 1018, 1408.
Julian, 969.
Keeves, 1396.
Kerlin,245, lOOO.
Killpatrick, 1021.
Julien, 969.
Keghan, 1403.
Kerly, 401.
Killum, 1019.
Jumphrey, 958.
Kegley, 1751.
Kermode, 242.
Kilm, 1019.
Junkin. 960.
Keheerin, 215.
Kernaghan, 227, 1001,
Kilmartin,711, 1020.
Jurdan, 966.
Kehelly, 292.
1010.
Kilmarv, 1448.
Jury, 970, 1078.
Keherny, 975.
Kernahan, 1001.
Kilmet, 2076.
Kehilly, 292.
Kernan, 1001, 1010.
Kilmurray, 1602.
Kehir,-216.
Kerney, 975.
Kilmurry, 1382.
Kehoe, 994, 1403.
Kernohan, 1001.
Kilpatrick, 1021, 1034.
Keighron, 1003.
Kernon. 1001, 1010.
Kilroy, 1022.
Keightley, 984.
Kerns, 976.
Kilvey, 1398.
Kaddow, 210.
Keilly, 982.
Kerens, 976.
Kilwell, 219.
Kadell, 209.
Keiltogh, 1896.
Kerr, 246, 1002.
Kimins, 396.
Kaflrey, 212.
Keily, 292.
Kerragher, 247.
Kimmings, 396.
Kahoon, 305.
Keiran, 976
Kerragy, 249.
Kimmins, 396, 397.
Kain, 971.
Keirans, 217, 976, 1010.
Kerrane, 246, 976.
Kinaghan, 400.
Kaine, 971.
Keith, 985.
Kerrigan, 338, 1003.
Kinahan, 983, 1023.
Kairns, 976.
Keitley, 984.
Kerrins, 976.
Kinane, 772, 1030.
Kalshander, 18.
Kelaghan, 220.
Kerrish, 855.
Kinarney, 1024.
Kanavaghan, 227.
Kell, 1046.
Kerrisk, 855.
Kinavan, 227.
Kane, 971, 974. 1670
Kellaghan, 220.
Kerrison, 1004.
Kincade, 1025.
Kangley, 1960
Kappock,235.
Kellard, 986.
Kershaw, 1005.
ivineaid, 1025.
Kellegher, 986.
Kervan, 1035.
Kincairt, 259.
Karey, 239.
Kellegy, 221.
Kelleher. 986.
Kerwin, 1035.
Kincart, 259, 2080.
Karney, 975.
Keshin, 265.
Kinchela, 1032.
Karr, 246.
Keller, 986.
Kessidy, 258.
Kinchella, 1028, 1032.
Kavanagh, 262, 972.
Kelley, 988.
Ketchen, 1038.
Kinchley, 1028.
Kine, 363.
Kavenagh, 972.
Kelloch, 987.
Keterson, 260.
Kays, 1007.
Kellock, 987.
Kettle, 1006.
Kinealy, 990.
Keacy. 254.
Kellog, 987.
Kettyle, 1006.
Kinerney, 1388.
Keafe, 979.
Kellops, 1018.
Kevane, 972.
King, 323, 1026.
Keag, 1392.
Kelly, 220, 982, 988,
Keveney, 972.
Kinghan, 1402.
Keaghery, 973.
1015, 1672.
Keverny, 1388.
Kingsbury, 1027.
Keague, 1392.
Kemp, 226.
Kevney, 978.
Kingsley, 1028.
Keahery, 973.
Kenah, 989.
Keyes, 1007.
Kingston, 1029.
Kealy, 982.
Kenchyla, 1032.
Keys, 1007.
Kingstone. 1029.
Kean,971, 974.
Kendrick, 993.
Kidd, 1008.
Kinigam, 400.
Keane, 971.
Kenealy, 990.
Kiddle, 1008.
Kinighan, 400.
Keaney, 99i.
Kenelly. 319. 990.
Kidney, 1009.
Kiniry, 1388.
Keany, 992, 1394.
Kenna, 989, 1400.
Kielt, 1896.
Kinkade, 1026.
Keappock, 235.
Kennah, 1400
Kielty, 1896.
Kinkaid, 1025
Kearan, 1010.
Kennane, 772.
Kiely, 982, 988.
Kinkead, 1026.
Kearin, 998.
Kenneally, 990.
Kieran, 976.
Kinna, 983, 989,
Kearn, 976.
Kennealy, 990.
Kierevan, 1035.
1023.
Kearnes, 976.
Kennedy, 991.
Kiernan, 1001, 1010.
Kinnaird, 1031.
Kearney, 975, 976.
Kennelly, 990.
Kierney, 975.
Kinnan, 983.
Kearns, 217, 975, 976.
Kenning, 228.
Kiervan, 1035.
Kinnane, 229, 1030.
Kearon, 976.
Kennington, 991.
Kilbride, 1011.
Kinneally, 990.
Kearsey, 1005.
Kennon, 229.
Kilchreest, 699.
Kinnealy, 990.
Kearson, 1004.
Kenny, 992, 1401, 1411.
Kilehriest. 699.
Kinnear, 1031.
Keary. 239.
Kenrick, 993.
Kilcline, 1012.
Kinneard, 1031.
Keat, 985.
Kentley, 231.
Kilcoyne, 353.
Kilcullen, 1014.
Kinneary, 1024.
Keaterson. 260.
Keogan, 298.
Kinneen, 1768.
Keates, 985.
Keogh, 994, 1403.
Kilday, 700.
Kinnegan, 400.
Keating, 977.
Keogh, 994.
Kildea, 700.
Kinner. 1031.
Keatley, 984.
Keoghane, 995.
Kildunn, 530.
Kinnere, 1031.
Keats, 985.
Keoghoe, 994.
Kiley, 982.
Kinney, 992.
Keaty, 977.
Keoghy. 994.
Kilfedder, 1013.
Kinnian, 400.
Keaveny, 978.
Keohane, 214, 347, 995,
Kilfeder, 1013.
Kinnier, 1031.
Keays, 1007.
996.
KUflllan, 702.
Kinnigham, 400.
s\
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Kinsbnry, 1027.
Lagan, 1113.
Lawder, 1073.
Lenane, 1092, 1097.
Kinsela, 1032.
Laghlin, 1124.
Lahiff, 627, 778, 1052.
Lawell, 1069.
Lenard, 1097.
Kinsella, 1032.
La^rler, 1075.
Lendrum, 1093.
Kinsellagh, 1032.
Kinsellah, 1032.
Lahive. 1052.
Lawless, 1074, 1077.
Leneghan, 1094.
Lahv, 1079.
Lawlor, 1075.
Lenehan, 1094.
Kinshela, 1032.
Laidley. 1049.
Lawranee, 1068.
Lenigan, 1063.
Kinshelagh, 1032.
Laing, 1053.
Lawrence, 1068.
Lenihan. 1094.
Kinshellagh. 1032.
Laingster, 1058.
Lawrenceson, 1076.
Lennard. 1097.
Kinslagh. 1032.
Laird, 1054.
Lawrenson, 1076.
Lennihan, 1094.
Kinsley, 1028.
Lairy, 1080.
Lawrinson, 1076.
Lennon, 1095, 1097.
Kinucane, 612.
Lalor, 1075.
Lawrison, 1076.
Lennox, 1096.
Kirberry, 1033.
Laman. 1057.
Laws, 1077.
Lenon, 1095.
Kirby, 1033.
Lambart, 1055.
Lawson, 1074, 1077.
Lenord, 1097.
Kirk, 1034, 1757.
Lambert. 1055.
Lawther. 1073.
Lenox, 1096.
Kirkbv, 1033.
L'ami, 1056,
Layard, 1054.
Leonard, 1092, 1095.
Kirivan, 1035.
Lamie, 1056.
Layburn, 1103.
1097
Kirkpatrick, 1021,1031
Lamin, 1057.
Laycock, 1078.
Leslie, 1098.
Kirland, 245.
Lammie, 1056.
Layne, 1060.
Lester, 1099.
Kirlev, 401, 999.
Lammon, 1057.
Layng, 1053.
Lethem, 1066.
Kirlin, 1000.
Lammy, 1056.
Leache, 1084.
Letimore, 1067.
Kirpatriek, 1021, 1034.
Lamon, 1057.
Leacock, 1078.
Letsam, 1100.
Kirrane, 239, 246, 402,
Lamond. 1057
Leacy, 1048.
Letsome, 1100, 1552.
1035.
Lamont, 1057. 1091.
Leadam, 1066.
Lettimor, 1067.
Kirvan, 1035.
Lampert, 1055.
Leahey, 1079.
Levenston. 1109.
Kirwan, 1035.
Lamy, 1056.
Leahy, 1079.
Leveran, 568.
Kirwen, 1035.
Lancaster, 1058.
Leaky, 1081.
Leveson, 1109.
Kirwin, 1035.
Landers, 1059.
Leane, 1060.
Levey, 1101
Kissack, 1036.
Landregan, 1116.
Leard, 1054.
Levingstone, 1109.
Kissane, 1037.
Landrum, 1093.
Leary, 1080, 1673.
Levins, 1072.
Kissick, 408, 1036.
Landy. 1059, 1061.
Leatham, 1066.
Le\anson, 1109.
Kissoek, 1036.
Lane, 1060, 1094, 1104,
Leathem. 1066.
Levinston, 1109.
Kitchen, 1038, 1039,
1140.
Lenxj. 1101.
Leviston, 1109.
1294.
Laney, 441, 1136.
Leburn. 1103.
Lewers, 1102.
Kitson, 1038, 1039.
Lang, 1053.
Leckie.lOSl.
Lewis, 1102.
Kittson, 1039.
Langan, 1063.
Lecky, 1081.
Leybourne, 1103.
Kivnahan, 972.
Langin, 1063.
Leddy. 1082.
Leycester, 1099.
Kivneen, 983.
Langley, 1061.
Ledgwidge, 1082.
Leyhane, 1089, U42.
Klisham, 638.
Langly. 1061.
Ledsome, 1100.
Leyne, 1140.
Liddane, 1135.
Knaggs, 1040.
Langster, 1058.
Ledwich, 1082.
Knags, 1040.
Langtree, 1062.
Ledwidge, 1082.
Liddel, 1107.
Knee, 1041.
Langtry, 1062.
Ledwitch. 1082.
Lidwich, 1082.
Kneeland, 1623.
Lanigan, 1063.
Ledwith, 1082.
Liffe, 551.
Knight, 1042, 1415.
Lankester, 1058.
Lee, 1083.
Liggate, 1088.
Knilans, 1623.
Lanktree. 1062.
Leech. 1084.
Ligget, 1088.
Knipe, 1043.
Lannan, 1095.
Leedham. 1066.
Liggot, 1088.
Knockton, 1616.
Lannigan. 1063.
Leedom. 1066.
Lighten, 1090.
Knoles, 1045.
Lanon, 1095.
Leehane. 1089.
Lihane, 1089.
Knowd, 1044.
Lantry, 1062.
Leehy, 1079.
LiUis, 1074.
Knowels, 1045,
Laphin, 1050.
Leeman, 1091.
Linagh, 1136.
Knowles, 1045.
Lapin, 1050,
Leemon. 1091.
Linahan, 1092, 1094,
Knowls. 1045.
Lappin. 1050.
Leery, 1080.
1104.
Koen. 300.
Laramer, 1065.
Lees, 1085.
Linane, 1097, 1104.
Korish, 89.
Larens, 1068.
Leeson, 721.
Linass. 1138.
Kough, 994.
Larimer, 1065.
Leetch, 1084.
Linchey, 1106.
Krahmer, 356.
Larimer. 1065.
Le Fanu, 1086.
Lind, 1141.
Kramer, 356.
Larkan, 1064.
Lefanu, 1086,
Linden, 1105, 1210,
Krowley. 384.
Larken, 1064.
Lefebre, 1087.
1212.
Kulhan, 392.
Larkin, 1064.
Lefevre, 1087.
Lindesay, 1106.
Kulkeen. 391.
Larkins, 1064.
Leffanue. 1086.
Lindin, 1105.
Kydd, 1008.
Larmer, 1065.
Legat, 1088.
Lindon, 1105.
Kyerty, 405.
Larmour, 1065.
Legate, 1088.
Lindsay, 1106.
Kyle, 1046.
Larney, 1416.
Leget, 1088.
Lindsy, 1106.
Kyne, 353, 1047.
Lastly, 1098.
Legett, 1088.
Lineham, 1137.
Kzoneen, 961.
Latham, 1066.
Leggatt, 1088.
Lines, 1142.
Latimer, 1067.
Legget, 1088.
Liness, 1138.
Latimore, 1067.
Leggott, 1088.
Linham, 1137.
Latimour. 1067.
Lehane, 1089, 1142.
Linighan, 1094.
Lattimer, 1067.
Lehv. 1079.
Linn, 1141.
Lattimore, 1067.
Leicester. 1099
Linnahan. 1094.
Lachlin, 1124
Lauder. 1073.
Leigh. 1083.
Linnane, 1095. 1104.
Lackey, 1081.
Laugheran, 1126.
Leighton. 1090.
Linnehan, 1094.
Lacklan, 1124.
Laughlin. 1124.
Leitch. 1084.
Linnen, 1095.
Lacock, 1078.
Launders, 1059.
Leitham, 1066
Linnox, 1096.
Lacy. 1048.
Laurence, 1068,
Lemmon. 1091.
Lion, 1142.
Ladley, 1049.
Laurison, 1076.
Lemmy, 1056.
Lions, 1142.
Ladrigan, 1116.
Lavelle, 1069.
Lemon, 1057, 1091.
Lister, 1099.
Laferty, 1051.
Laverty. 1070.
Lenagan, 1063.
Little. 1107. 1108. 1715.
Laffan, 1050.
Lavery, 38, 1071, 1129,
Lenaghan, 1094, 1097.
Littleton. 1107, 1108.
Laffen, 1050.
1760.
Lenaghen. 1094.
Livingstone, 1109.
Lafferty, 1051, 1659.
Lavins. 1072.
Lenahan. 1092, 1094.
Livingstown. 1109.
82
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Reference No.
Eeference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Lloyd, 1110.
Lute, 1131.
Mae Eown. 965.
Maddox,1155. .
Loag, 1114.
Lutteral, 1134.
Mac Etavey, 1147.
Madole, 1302.
League, 1114.
Lutterel, 1134.
Mac Euchroe, 383.
Madowell, 1302.
Loehlin, 1124.
Luttrell, 1134.
Mae Evoy, 1320.
Madox, 1155.
Lochrane, 1126.
Lyburn, 1103.
Mac Ewan,1321.
Magahan. 1156.
Lock, nil.
Lydden, 1135.
Mac Ewen, 1291.
Magaharan, 1-567.
Lockard, 1111.
Lyden, 1135.
Mac Feerish, 89.
Magahern, 1163.
Lockart, 1111.
Lydon, 1135.
Macfie, 1207.
Magan, 1156, 1179,
Lockhart, 1111.
Lyhan, 10S9.
Mac Gill, 1159.
1243, 1329.
Lockheart, 1111.
Lyhane, 1089.
Macgivir, 1165.
Magann. 1329.
Loftis, 1112.
Lynagh, 1136, 1137.
Mac Guire, 1165.
Magarry, 1334.
Loftus, 1112, 1125.
Lynam, 1136, 1137.
Machamf ry, 959.
Magauran. 1157, 1357.
Logan, 1113, 1122.
Lynane, 1097.
Mao Henry, 1374.
Magaurn, 135 r.
Loghlin, 1124.
Lynap, 1137.
Machue, 1376.
Magaw, 1508.
Loghnan, 1124.
Lynas, 1138.
Mac Hugh, 1376.
Magawran, 1157, 1357.
Logue. 1114, 1536.
Lynass, 1138.
Mac Illesher, 753.
Mageahan. 1336.
Lohan, 1122.
Lynch, 1139.
Macllroy, 1384.
Magee, 6s7, 1158, 1335,
Lomas, 1115.
Lynchahan, 1139.
Macinerney, 1388.
2086.
Londregan, 1116.
Lynehy, 1139.
Macintosh, 1152.
Mageehan, 13S6.
Londrigan, 1116.
Lyndsay, 1106.
Maciver, 1390.
Mageen, 1336.
Londy, 1132.
Lyne, lOSO, 1140, 1142.
Mack, 1144, 1148, 1297,
Magenis, 1369.
Lonergan, 1116.
Lyneham, 1137.
1300, 1315, 1320, 1388,
Magennis, 1369.
Loney, 1133.
Lyness, 1138.
1148, 1449.
Mageown, 1358.
Long, 1117.
Lynham, 1137.
Mackaleary, 1148.
Maghan, 1168, 1426.
Longhill, 1118.
Lynn. 1141.
Mackarel, 1244.
Magher, 1167. 1501.
Longill, 1118.
Lyns, 1142.
Mackay, 1151, 1391,
Maghery, 604.
Longley, 1117.
Lyons, 1089, 1142, 1675.
1395.
Magill, 1159.
Lonican, 1119.
Lysaght, 1143.
Mac Keating, 1149.
Magillowv, 1310.
Lonney, 1133.
Lysat, 1143.
Mackel. 1159.
Magilly, 351.
Lonsdale, 1120.
Lyster, 1099, 1927.
Mackelwaine, 1386.
Maginess, 1369.
Looby, 1121.
Lytle, 1107.
Macken, 1320.
Maginley, 1344.
Loogue, 10S4.
Lyttle, 1107.
Mackenzie, 1150, 1402.
Maginn, 1160. 1345,
Loony, 1133.
Lyttleton, 1108.
Mackeown, 1404.
1369.
Lorimer, 1065.
Mackerel, 1244.
Maginness, 1369.
Lorimour, 1065.
Maekessy, 1219.
Maginnetty, 1343.
Lorkin, 1064.
Mackey, 1161, 1335,
Maginnis, 1160, 1369..
Lormer. 1065.
Maberry. 1203.
1391, 1395.
Ma^iveran, 1347.
Loughan, 1113, 1122,
Mac. 1144, 1148.
Mackheath, 1397.
Magiverin. 1347.
1125, 1126.
Macabe, 1234.
Mackimmon, 1409.
Magivern, 1347.
Loughead, 1123.
Macalister, 1212.
Mackin, 1243.
Maglamery, 1546.
Lougheed. 1123.
MaeaHon,l211.
Mackinaul, 1444.
Maglammery, 1546.
Lougheran, 1126.
Macalshender. 18.
Mackintosh, 1152.
Magner, 1161.
Loughlan, 1124, 1674.
Mac Alshinder, 18.
Mackiver, 1390.
Magnier, 1161.
Loughlen, 1124.
Macan, 1243.
Macklehattan, 1379.
Magnir, 1161.
Loughlin, 699, 1124,
Mac-an-Ree. 1026,
Maeklemoyle, 1381.
Maguor, 1161.
141S, 1674.
Maeantyre, 1389.
Macklewraith, 1387.
Magon, 1355.
Loughnan, 1124, 1125.
Macardle, 1216.
Mackrell. 1244.
Magoue, 1404.
Loughnane. 1112. 1125.
Macarha, 1246.
Mffc Laughlin, 1418.
Magorisk, 89.
Loughran, 1122. 1126.
Macartney. 1145, 1247.
Maclean, 1256.
MagorHck, 730, 1162.
Loughren. 1126.
Macasey, 1219.
Mac Lean. 1419.
M agough, 1897.
Loughry, 1129.
Mac Asparran, 1482.
Macleese, 1153.
Magournahan, 737.
Loundes, 1128.
Macaulay, 263, 1146,
Macleish. 1153.
Magoveran, 1357.
Lourimer. 1065.
1223, 1251.
Mac Leod, 1422.
Magoverin, 1357.
Louther. 1073.
Macauley, 1146.
Mac Linden, 1210.
Magovern, 1357, 1358.
Lovat, 1084, 1127.
Mac Auly, 1223.
Machse, 1153, 1209,
Magowan, 1358.
Lovett, 333, 1127.
Mac Avoy, 1320.
1420.
Magowen, 1358.
Lowers. 1102.
Mac Awly, 1223,
Macloghlin, 1418.
Magra. 1362.
Lowery, 1129.
Macbeth, 1228.
Macloskey, 1264
Magragh, 1362.
Lowndes, 1128.
Macbride, 1011.
Mac Loughlin, 1418.
Magrane, 1163, 1360.
Lownes, 1128.
Maccabe, 1234.
Mac MuUen, 1437.
Magrath, 1164, 1362.
Lownsdale, 1120.
Mac earthy, 1246.
Mac Naughten. 1450.
Magraw, 1362.
Lownsel, 1120.
Mac Congall, 1355.
Mac Neney, 1312.
Magrean, 1163.
Lowroo, 1129.
Mac Cormack, 1274.
Maconchie. 1268.
Magreavy, 1363,
Lowry, 1071, 1129.
Macdermott, 1297.
Macoubrey, 1278.
Magreece, 1369.
Lowther, 1073.
Mae Devettie, 1298.
Macoy, 1280.
Magreevy, 1363.
Loyd. 1110.
Macdona, 1299.
Macpherson, 1468.
MagriUan, 1365.
Luby, 1121.
Mac Donagh, 1299.
Mac Donald, 1301.
Mac Philbin, 1721.
Magrory, 1366, 1806.
Lucas, 1130.
Mae Qualter, 1493.
Maguigan, 735, 1368.
Lueknawne, 1125.
MacDonnell, 1301,
Macready, 1283.
Maguil, 1159.
Ludden, 1135.
1652.
Mac Roberts, 1476,
Maguiness, 1369.
Luke, 1131.
Mac Donough, 1299.
1793.
Maguinis, 1369.
Lummacks, 1115.
Maedowell, 1302.
Macrory, 1286, 1806.
Maguinness, 1369.
Lundergan, 1116.
Mac Ellistram, 1212.
Mac Rubs, 17a9.
Maguire, 1165, 1370.
Lundy, 1132, 1210.
Macelroi, 1384.
Mac Sweeny, 1483,
Maguirke, 1371.
Lunican, 1119.
Mac Elroy, 1384.
1944.
Magullion, 706.
Lunneen, 1097.
Mac Eneany, 1312.
Mac Walter, 1493.
Maguran, 1157.
Lunny, 1133.
Mac Bnerney, 1314.
Madden. 1154, 1224.
Magurn, 1157, 1358.
Luny, 1133.
Mae Eniry, 1314.
Maddigan, 1154.
Mahaflfy, 1166.
Luogue, 1034.
Mac Entaggert, 1317.
Maddock, 1155.
Maharry, 1334.
Lussy, 1098.
Mae Eoin. y65.
Maddocks, 1155.
Maheir, 1167.
8S
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Eeference No.
Eeference No.
Eeference No.
Eeference No.
Maher, 1167, 1186, 1501.
Manus, 1178, 1427
M'Affee, 1207.
M'Atee, 1316.
Mahier, 1167.
Many, 1502.
M'Affle, 1207.
MAteer, 1222, 1389.
JUahollum, 1575.
Mapother, 1185.
M-Aghy, 1248.
M'Ateggart, 1949.
Maholm, 1575.
Maqueen, 1473.
M-Aig, 1392.
M-Atier, 1222.
Mahon,1168, 1169, 1426,
Mara. 1167, 1186, 1503,
M-Aimon, 546.
M'Atilla, 632.
1534.
1677.
M-Alary, 1255.
M'Alasher, 753, 1212.
M'Atimenv, 1221.
Mahoney, 1169.
Marchal, 1194.
M'Atimney, 1221.
M-Aulay, 1223, 1251.
Mahony, 1168, 1169
Marcom, 1189.
M-Alav, 1146.
1426.
Marcum, 1189.
M-Aldin, 786.
M'Auley, 1146, 1223,
Mahunnv. 1200.
Mares, 1504.
M-Alean, 1256.
1251.
Maid, 1500.
Marinane, 1192.
M-Alee, 1208.
M'Aullv, 1223.
Maikim.1172.
Mark, 1187, 1188.
M-Aleeee, 1209.
M-Avaddy, 1154, 1224
Main, VM.
Markey, 1187, 1188,
MAleenan, 1138.
M'Avady. 1452.
Mains, 1204.
1^32.
M-Aleery, 1257.
M'Avey, 1225, 1489.
Mainwaring, 1180.
Markham, 1189.
MAleese, 1153, 1209.
M'Avinchy, 2020.
Maires, 1504.
Marks, 1187.
M-Alen, 1211.
M'Avinue, 1348.
Mairs, 1170, 1504.
Marlay, 1190.
MAleney, 1423.
M'Avish, 909. 1956.
Maise, 1'Z05.
Marley, 1190, 1554.
M-Alesher, 753.
MAvoy, 1320,
Maize, 1205.
Marmion, 1191.
MAlester, 1099, 1212.
M'Award, 2028.
Major, 1171.
Marnane, 1192, 1599,
M'Alin, 1211.
M'Aweeny, 1226.
Maiur, 1171.
20^9.
M-Alinden, 1105, 1132,
M'Awley. 1223.
Ma Jury, 970.
Marrilly, UfO.
1210, 1212.
M'Bay, 1489.
Makenzy, 1402.
Marr inane, 1599.
M'Alindon, 1210, 1212.
M'Bean, 1227.
Makeon, 965.
Marron, 1193.
M-Alingen, 1097.
M'Beath, 1228.
Malady, 1510.
Marshall, 1194.
M'Alinion, 1097.
M Beith, 1228.
Malarkv, 1577.
Marshill, 1194.
MAlinon. 1097.
M'Beth, 1228.
Malcolm, 1172.
Marten, 1195.
M-Alish, 1153.
M'Bey, 1228.
Malcolmson, 1173.
Martin, llf5.
M'Alivery, 2068.
M'Bin, 1227.
Malcom, 1172.
Martvn, 1195.
M'All, 1239.
M-Birney, 1229.
Malcomson, 1173.
Maskimon, 1629.
M-Allen, 1211.
M-Brairty, 1231.
Malay, 1175.
Massa. 1517.
M'AUeater, 1212.
M-Bratney, 1230.
Malia, 1174, 1175, 1676.
Master. 181.
M'AUion, 1211.
M-Brearty. 147, 1231.
Malie, 1175, 1676.
Mateer, 1196, 1222.
M'Allister, 1212.
M'Breatney. 1230.
Mallagh, 1175.
Mathers, 1198.
MAllon, 1211.
M'Bretney, 1230.
Mallan, 1176.
Matheson, 1197.
M'Aloney, 1213.
M'Bride, 1232.
Mallavin, 1578.
Mathews, 1198.
M-Aloon, 1214.
M-Brien, 176, 1233, 1642.
Mallen, 1176.
Mathewson, 1197.
M-Alpin, 794, 1215.
M-Brin. 206.
Mallew, 1174, 1676.
Mathieson. 1197.
M'Ah-oy, 1309.
M Brine, 1233, 1642.
MaUey, 1174, 1175, 1511
Mathison, 1197.
M'Alunney,12l3.
M'Brinn, 20a
1676.
Matson, 1197.
M'Anabb. 1440.
M 'Bryan, 1233.
Mallia, 1676.
Mattheson, 1197.
M-Anally, 1444.
M'Burnev.l229.
Mallin, 1176.
Matthew, 119S.
M'Analty, 1445.
M'Anaul, 1444.
M-Byrne; 1233.
Mallon, 1176, 1580.
Matthews, 1198.
M'Cabe, 1234.
Malloney, 1537.
Matthewson, 1197.
M'Andless, 1242.
M-Cadam, 1206.
Mallowney, 1537.
Matthieson, 11B7.
M-Aneany, 1312.
M'Caddam, 1206.
Mallowny, 1537.
Mattison, 11^7.
M-Aneeny, 1312.
M'Cadden. 1235.
Mallyn, 1176.
Maughan, 1168.
M'Aneny, 1312.
M'Caddo, 210, 1236.
Malmona, 1561.
MaunseU, 1184, 1199.
M-Anern, 1388.
MCadoo, 1236.
Malony, 1537.
Maurice, 621, 1556.
M-Anerney, 1388.
M'Cafferty. 1237, 1254.
Malowny, 1537.
Mavity, 1492.
M'Anilly, 1444.
M'Caftery. 72, 1237.
Maloy, 12ii2, 1536.
Mawe, 1202.
M'Aninch, 1375.
M'CafEray, 1237.
Malseed. 1177.
Mawhannon, 178.
M-Anliss, 1242.
M'Cafifrey. -12, 1237.
Maltseed, 1177.
Mawhiney, 1200.
M-Annally, 1444.
M'Caffry, 72, 94, 1237.
Manally, 1444.
Mawhinnev, 178, 1200,
M-Antire, 1389.
M'Cafry, 1237.
Manary. 1515.
1496.
M-Anuff, 1461.
M'Cagherty. 1238, 1246.
Manasses, 1178.
Mawhirter, 1497.
M'Anulla, 1444.
M'Caghey, 1248.
Maneely, 1454.
Maxel, 1201.
M'Anulty, 1162.
M'Cague, 1392.
Maneilly, 1454.
Maxwell, 1201.
M-Aragh, 1469.
M'Cahan, 1156.
Manelis, 1455.
May. 1202.
M-ArdeU, 121 ;.
M'Caharty, 1238.
Mangan, 1156, 1179,
Mayberry, 1203.
M-Ardle, 1216.
M'Cahern, 1157.
1181, 1182.
Maybin, 1505.
M'Aready, 1283.
M'Caherty, 1238.
Manghan, 1179.
Maybury, 1203.
M'Areavy. 1217, 1363.
M'Cahon. 1248.
Manghen, 1179.
Maydole, 1302.
M-Aree. 1026.
M'Cahugh, 994.
Mangin, 1179.
May duck, 1155.
M'Arevy, 1217.
M'Cahy, 1248, 1568.
Manice, 1458.
Mayers, 1504.
M-Argle, 1332.
M'Caig, 1392.
Manion, 1179, 1182.
Mayes, 1205.
M-Arory. 1286.
M-Caigue, 1392.
Manis. 1183, 1539.
Mayne, 1204, 1427.
M'Arteney, 1145.
M Cain, 1393.
Mann, 1168,
Maynes. 1204.
M- Arthur, 1218.
M'Call, 1239.
Mannering. 1180.
Maypowder, 1185.
M-Arthy, 263. 1246.
M.Calla, 1223, 1239.
Mannice, 1458.
Mayriek, 1520.
MArtie, 1246.
MCallan, 304.
Manning, 1179, 1181,
Mays, 1205.
M'.\rtnev, 1145.
MCallion. 226, 1211,
1182.
Mayze. liOo.
M'Asey, 1219.
1240, 1407.
Mannion, 1179, 1181,
Maze, 1205.
M'Ashinah, 643.
M'Callister, 1212.
1182.
M-Adam, 1206.
M-Askie, 1220.
M'Callnon, 226.
Mannix, 1183, 1458.
M-Adams, 1206.
M-Assie, 1219.
MCally, 124;*.
Manron, 1180.
M'Adarra, 1640.
M-Astocker, 1916.
M'Calmont, 1241.
Mansel, 1184. 1199.
M-Adarrah, 1640.
M-ATaghlin, 1486.
M Calpin, 1215.
Mansell, 1 199.
M'Ado, 1236.
M'Ataminey, 1221.
M-Calshender, 18.
Manstield, 1184, 1199.
MAdoo, 1236.
M-Atamney, 1221.
MCalshinder 18.
Mansill, 1199.
M'Afee, 1207.
M'Atear, 1222.
MCalum, 12(i5.
84
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
642
M-Calvev, 139S.
M-Camler. 1261.
M'Cammbn, 1241.
MCammond. 1241.
M'Caudlass. 1242.
M-Candleish. 1242.
M-Candless. 1242.
M-Candliss. 1242.
M'Canehertv. 1238.
M'Canlis. 1242.
MCann. 1156. 1243.
M'Cardle. 1216.
M-Carg, 1373.
M'Caruev. 975.
M'Carnon, 1405.
M-CarrelL 1244
MCarrie, 1334.
M'Carrison, 1245.
M'Carroll, 250. 1244
M'Carson. 1245.
M-Carten. 1247.
M'Carter, 1218.
M-Carthur, 1218.
M'CarthT, 253.
1238. 1246, 1247. 1757.
M'Cartie, 1246.
M-Cartiney, 1145.
M-Cartnev, 1145. 1246.
1247.
M'Carton. 1247.
MCartv. 1246.
M'Casev. 1219.
M'Caskie, 1220.
M'Caslan, 1252.
M-Casland, 1252.
M'Cateer. 1222.
M'Caufield, 1253.
M-Caughertv. 1145,
1246.
M'Caughey, 1248. 1328.
M-Caughin. 1248
M-Caughlev, 1146,
1249.
M-Caul. 1239.1250.
M'Caulay. 1223.
MCauley, 1146, 1223.
1251.
MCauUy, 1223.
M'Causland, 18, 1252.
M'Cavanagli. 261. 262.
MCavill, 226, 1253.
M'Cavish. 909. 1956.
MCawel. 226.
M'Cawell, 1239.
M'Cawl. 1239.
M'Cawley, 1223.
MCawly, 1223.
MCay, 1151, 1280.
1391.
M'Celvey, 1398.
M'Cheyne, 965.
M'Clachlin, 1418.
M'Claffertv, 1254.
M-Clain, 1256.
M'Clamon, 2S1.
M'Clane. 1256
M'Clarnon, 1417.
M'Clarv. 1255.
M-Clatton. 1379.
M'Clatty. IS.
M'Clave, 802.
M-Clean, 1256, 1419.
M'Clearnon, 1417.
M-Cleary, 1267.
M'Cleery, 1257.
MCleish, 1153.
M'Clellan, 1258.
M'Clelland, 1258.
M'Clement, 281, 1259.
M'Clements, 281, 1259.
M-Clemonts, 1259.
M'Cleuaghan, 1260.
1421.
MCleuahan, 1260.
M'Cleneehan, 1260.
M'Cleniehan. 1260.
MClennon. 1260.
MCleod. 1351,1422.
M-Clernon. 1417.
Molester. 1212.
MClimeut. 1259.
MCUmond, 1259.
MCUmont. 1259.
MCUntook. 1261.
MCUuton. 1210.
MCloskev. 1264.
MCloud."l351. 1422.
M-Clouehrv. 1029.
M'Clovri26"2.
MClune. 1214.
M'Clure. 1263.
M-Cluskev, 289. 1264.
MClvmon. 1259.
MClvmonds. 281.
MClVntock. 1261.
M-Cobrie. 1278.
M-Cole. 301.
MColean. 303.
M-Coll 1250.
M-Collom. 1265.
M'CoUougb. 12S9.
M'CoUum. 306. 1266.
M'Collyums, 1498.
M-Colman, 1241.
M-Colum. 1265.
M.Comb. 1266.
M'Combes. 1266.
MCombs, 1266.
M'Comiek, 1274.
M'Comiskev. 1290.
M-Comley. 1251.
M'Comming, 1629.
M'Comoskev. 1290.
M'Cona. 189?.
M'Conaehie. 1267.
M-Conaghv. 312, 1267.
1755.
M'Conamv. 325.
M'Conauehtv. 1267.
M-Conawav, 326.
MCone. 1463.
M-Conell, 1270.
M-Conkev. 1268.
M'Conn, 1269.
M'Connaghy, 1267.
M'Connaugiiev, 1267.
M'Connell, 316, 1270.
1272, 1301.
M'Connellogue, 1271.
M'Connertv, 1267.
M-Connon. 1270.
M'Conohv, 126:!.
M'Conol,"l270.
M'Conomy. 325.
M'Conreadv. 1283.
M'ConviUe. 1270, 1272.
M'Con-svav. 325.
M'Coo. 1376.
M-Cook. 326.
MCorcadale, 1275.
M'Coreodale. 1275.
MCorkell. 1273.
M-Corkill, 1273.
MCorkle, 1273.
M'Cormac, 1274.
M'Cormack, 335, 1274.
M'Cormiek, 1274.
MCormilla, 739.
M'Corqiiodale, 1275.
M-Corrikle, 1273.
M-Corrv, 404, 1276.
M-Coskar, 1277.
M'Cosker, 1277.
M'Cottar, 320.
M'Cotter, 342.
M'Cottier. 320.
M'Coubrev. 1278.
MCoughey. 1248.
M'Courtuev. 345.
M-Covera. 1278.
M'Co'well, 226.
M'Cowley, 1279.
il'Covrnley. 1279.
M'Coy. 1280. 1391.
M'Crainor. r2S4.
M'Craith. 1362.
M'Crami. 12S1. 2079.
MCray. 1282.
M'Crea. 1282.
M-Creadv. 1283.
M-Creanor. 1284.
M-Creary, 1285.
MCreavy. 1363.
M'Creeeh, 1369.
M'Creedv, 12S3.
M'Creery. 1285.
M'Creesh. 1369.
MCreevv. 1363.
MCrevev. 1363.
M'Croberts. 1476.
M-Crorv, 1286, 1806,
M'Crub. 1799.
M-Crudden. 1804.
MCrum. 1287
M'Crumb. 1287.
M'Cubrae, 1278.
M-Cudden. 1206.
M'Cue, 12S8, 1376.
M'Cull. 1289.
M'Culla. 1289.
M-Cullagh. 1289.
M'CuUab, 1289.
M'Cullen, 1472.
M'Cullion. 1472.
MCulloch, 1289.
M'Oullogh. 1289.
M-Cullough. 1289.
M-CuUow. 1289.
M'Cullum. 1265.
M-Cullv. 395.
M'CuUvam, 1498.
M'Cum"eskv, 1290.
M'Cumiskv. 1290.
M'Cune. 1291. 1404.
M'Cunnican, 400.
M'Curdv, 1292.
M'Curry, 1276.
M'Cusker. 340, 1292
M'Cuskern, 340, 121
M'Cutchan, 1294.
M'Culcheon, Ui38. 1294.
MCutchon, 1294.
M-Dacker, 817.
M'Dade. 1295, 1298.
M'Daid, 426, 427, 1295,
1298.
M'Dauiall, 1296.
MDaniel, 1296, 130C
1301.
MDara, 1640.
M'David, 1295.
M'Davitt, 1295.
MDermott, 418, 456,
457, 1148, 1297, 1588.
M'Devitt, 1295, 1298.
M'Diarmod, 1297.
M'Dire, 1303.
M'Divitt, 1295.
M'Dole, 1302.
M'Dona, 1299.
MDonagh, 449, 481,
1299.
M'Donald. 1148, 1296,
1300, 1301.
M-Donnagh, 1299,
M'Donnell, 485. 1270,
1296, 1300, 1301, 1652.
MDonogh. 1299.
M'Donough. 1299.
M'Dool, J 302.
M'Doueal, 1302.
M-Dougall, 496.
M•Do^Yall. 1302.
M'Dowell. 501, 1302,
1570.
M'Do-n-nev, 606.
MDugal, 1302.
MDwver, 1303.
M-Elcuddv, 1340.
M'Eldowriey, 1304.
M'Elduff, 519.
M'Elearv, 1257.
M'Elernev, 1305.
M'Elfatrick. 1383.
M'Elgun. 775.
M-Elgunn. 775.
M-Elhar, 246.
M'Elhai ly, 1378.
M'EIhatton. 1379.
MElhenuv. 1306.
MElhenv: 1306.
M'Elliill,"2075.
M'Elliinney. 1306.
MElhuddv, 1340.
MElleouddv. 1340.
M'EUister. 1212.
M-Elmeel, 1307.
MElmovle. 1381.
M-Elmurrav. 1382,
1438, 1602.
M-Elreath, 1387.
M-Elreavv, 1308.
MElroy, 1309, 1384.
M-Ebhender, 18.
M-Elshunder. 18.
M'Elvaine, 1385.
M'Elvee, 1398
M'Elveen, 1385.
M'Elvie, 1398,
M'Elwaln, 1386.
M'Elwane, 1386.
M-Elwean, 1386.
MElvree, 1310, 1339.
M'Elwreath, 1387.
M'Enally, 1444.
M'Endoo, 1311,
M'Endry, 1374.
M'Eneanv, 99, 1312.
M'Enerny, 1388.
M'Enery, 870, 1313,
1314, 1374, 1388.
M'Eniry, 1313, 1314.
MEnroe, 1148, 1315.
1805.
M'Entagert. 1317.
M'Entaggart, 1317.
MEntee, 1316, 1343.
M'Enteer, 1316. 1389.
M'Entegart, 1317, 1389.
M-Entire, 1316, 1389.
M'Entosh, 1152.
MEntyre, 1222, 1389.
M'Erlain, 1318.
M'Erlane, 1318.
M'Erlean, 1318.
M'Erleen, 1318.
M-Errigle, 1332.
M'Evaddy, 1154, 1224.
M'Evady, 1154.
M'Evely, 1919.
85
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Reference No,
Referenoe No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
M'Ever, 13t)0.
M'oWr, 1346, 1880.
M'Gonnigle, 1355.
M'Hinch, 1375.
M'Evinie, 1348.
M-Gerraghty, 1333.
M'Googan. 736. 1368.
M'Hinnv. 140J.
M'Eviniogh, 1319.
M'Gerrity. 1333.
M'Gookin, 1367, 1368.
M'Hue, 1376.
M'Evinney, 1319.
M'Gerry, 685.
MGorish, 89.
M'Hugb, 882, 940, 1288,
M'Evoy, 1U8. 1320.
M'Gettigan, 1338.
M'Gorisk. 89.
1376.
M'Ewan, 1291, 1321.
M'Ghee, 1158.
MGorl. 1331.
M-Hugo, 1376.
M'Ewen,1291. 1321.1401
M'Gherry. 1334.
MGorlick, 1354.
M'lhone, 2075.
M'Fadden, 571, 1322
M-Ghie, 1158.
MGorman, 738.
Mllboy, 1320.
1464.
M'Ghoon, 1358.
MGorry, 404. 1276.
M'llbwee, 1320.
M'Faddin, 1322.
M'Gibben. 1406
M'Gough, 1356.
M'llchon, 1269.
M'Paddon, 1322.
M'Gibbon, 1406.
M'Gouldrick. 732, 1354.
M'lldowie. 1377.
M'Faden. 1322.
M'Glhen, 1336.
M'Gouran, 1157.
M'lldowney, 1301.
M'Fadian, 1322.
M-Gilharry. 1378.
MGournoson, 737.
M'lleboy, 1225.
M'Fadzen, 1322.
M'Gill, 1159;
M'Govern, 1157, 1347,
M'lleese, 1153,
MTall, 1323.
M'Gill Bride, 1011.1232
1357.
M'llfatrick, 1034.
M-Falls, 1323.
M'Gill Dowie. 1377.
M'Govran, 1357.
M'llfederiek, 1031.
M'Farlaine, 1324.
MGill Downey. 1304.
MGowan, 744, 1358,
M'llhair, 246.
M'Farland. 1324, 1465.
M-GiU Downy, 506.
1897.
M-Ilharrv, 1378.
M-Farlane. 1324.
M'Gillicuddy, 1340.
MGowen, 135S.
M'llhatton, 1379.
M'Farson, 1468.
M'GiUoway, 1310, 1339
MGown, 1358.
M'llhennv, 1306.
M'Fate. 1325.
M'Gillowy, 1310
M'Gowian, 1157.
M'llberron, 1380.
M'Fatridge, 1326.
M'Gill Patrick, 1021.
M'Gra, 1362.
M-Ilhone, 2075.
M'Fattrick, 1326.
M'Gill Reavy, 1217.
M'Gragh, 1362.
M'lUioney. 1150.
MTaftridge, 1326.
M'Gill Roy, 1309.
M'Gianahan, 1359.
M'llhose, 1152.
M'Feat, 1325,
M'Gill Shenan, 713.
M'Grane, 1163, 1360.
M'llhoyle, 352.
M'Feddan, 1322.
M'Gilly, 351.
M'Grann, 1361.
M'llhun, 2075.
M'Fee, 1207.
M'Gillycuddy, 1340.
MQrath, 1164, 1362.
M'lllhatton, 1379.
M'Ferson, 1468.
M'Gilpatrick, 1383.
M'Graun, 1361.
M-Illicuddy, 1340.
M'Fetrick, 1326.
M'Gilvie, 1398.
M'Graw, 1362.
M'lllwain, 1386.
M'Fetridge. 1326,
M'Gilway, 1310, 1339.
M'Greevy, 1217, 1363.
M'llmoil. 1381.
M'Fetrish, 1326.
M'Gimpsey. 1341.
M'Gregar, 1364.
M'llmoyle, 1381.
M'Fettridge. 1326.
M'Gin, 1342.
MGreggor, 1364.
M'llmurray, 1382.
MTlinn, 1467.
MGing, 1342.
M-Gindle, 1410.
MGregor, 1364.
M'llpatrick, 1383.
M'Gafflgan, 1337.
M'GrenahRn, 1359.
M-Ilravv, 1308.
M'Gaffln, 1327.
MGinety, 1343.
M'Grenor, 1284.
M'llroy," 1309, 1384.
M'Gaggv, 780.
M Giniss, 1369.
MGrievy, 1363.
M'llveen, 1385.
M'Gahan, 1156, 1329.
MGinity, 684, 1316.
MGiigor, 1364.
M'llwaine, 1386.
M'Gaheran, 1157.
1343.
M'Grillan, 1365.
M'llwee. 1225, 1310.
M'Gahey, 1218, 1328.
MGinley, 1344.
M'Giillisb. 1626.
M'llwrath, 1387.
M'Gahran, 1157.
M'Ginly, 1344.
MGronan, 1789.
M'Inally, 1444, 1611.
M-Gahy, 1248, 1328.
M'Ginn, 1160. 1345, 1353.
M'Grory, 1366, 1806.
M'Inch, 1375.
M'Gall, 1239.
MGinness, 1369.
M'Guekian, 13S7, 1368.
M'Indoo, 1311.
M'Gan, 1156.
MGinnety, 1343.
M'Guckin, 1367.
M'Ineely, 319.
M-Gann, 1156, 1329.
MGinnis, 1369.
M'Guffln, 1327.
M'Inernev, 1148, 1388.
M-Garaty. 133S.
M'Ginnitty, 1343.
M'Gughian, 1367.
M'Innerney. 1388.
M'Garity, 1333.
M'Ginty, 1343.
M'Guickian, 1367.
M'Intagert, 1317.
M'Garran, 1330.
MGirl, 1331.
M'Guiehan, 2086.
M Intaggart, 1317.
M'Garrell, 1244, 1331.
MGirr, 1346. 1880.
MGuigan. 690, 1367,
M'Intee, 1316, 1389.
M'Garrigal, 1332.
M'Givena, 1348.
1368, 1725.
M'Inteer, 1389
M'Garrigle. 1332.
M'Giveran, 1347.
M'Guiggan, 736, 1368.
M'Integart. 1317.
M'Garrity, 1333.
MGarroll, 1244, 1331.
MGiverin, 1347.
M'GuiUan, 226.
M'Integgart, 1949.
M'Givern, 96, 1347,
M'Guinness, 774, 1160,
M'lntire, 1389.
M-Garry, 1334.
1357, 1546.
13tJ9.
M'Intosh. 1152.
M'Gartlan, 674.
MGivney, 1348. 1897.
MGuire, 1165, 1370.
M'Intyre, 1222, 1317,
M'Gaughey, 1248, 1328.
M'Gladdery, 1349.
MGuirk, 1371.
13S9.
M'Gaughran, 1157.
M'Glade, 1349.
MGullian, 706.
M'lver, 1390. 1396.
M'Gaughy, 780, 1248,
M'Gladerv, 1349.
M'(iullion, 706.
M'lvers, 1390.
1328.
M-Glashan, 753, 1350.
M'Gurk, 1371.
M'lvor, 1390, 13P6.
M-Gaugie, 780.
M'Glashin. 753. 1350.
M-Gurke, 1371.
M'Jimpsey, 1341.
M'Gaulay, 1223.
MGlathery, 1349.
MGurl, 1331.
M'Kage, 1392.
M'Gauley, 1223.
MGlaughlin, 1418.
M'Gurn, 1330.
M'Kague, 1392.
M-Gauran, 1357.
MGleish, 1153.
M'Gurran, 1372.
M'Kaige, 1392.
M'Gaurn, 1357.
MGlew, 1351.
M'Gurry, 1276.
M'Kaigue. 1392.
M'Gavern, 1157.
MGlin. 1353.
M'Haffy, 1207.
M'Kain, 1393.
M'(}aw, 1508.
MGloin, 1352.
M'Haig, 1392.
M'Kane. 971.
M'Gawlay, 1223.
M'Glone, 1352.
MHall, 1239.
M'Kann, 1213.
M'Gawley, 1116, 1223.
MGloughlin, 1124, 1418.
M'Harg, 1373.
M'Karg, 1373.
M-Gean, 1336.
M Glynn, 1345, 1353.
M'Harnon, 1405.
M'Kay, 1151, 1280,
M'Geary, 1334.
MGoff, 1356.
M'Harrison, 1245.
1391. 1395.
M'Gee, 687, 1151, 1158
M-Goggy, 780.
M'Harroll, 1244
M-Keag, 1392.
1335, 2086.
M'Goldriok, 730, 1354.
M'Harry, 1334, 1378.
M'Keague, 1392.
M'Geehan, 1336.
M'Golric. 1354.
M'Hatton, 1379.
M-Kean, 1393.
M'Geehin, 1336.
MGolrick, 730. 736,
M'Hay, 1151.
M'Keany, 1391.
M'Gehan, 1336.
1354.
M'Heath, 1397.
M'Keary, 1026.
M'Gennis, 1369.
M'Gonagle, 1355.
M'Heffey, 839.
M-Keaver, 1396.
M'Genniss, 1369.
MGonegal, 1355.
M'Hendrie, 870.
M'Kee, 1151, 1391, 1395.
M'Geoghegan, 1337.
M'Gonegle, 1355.
M'Hendry, 1374.
M'Keeman, 1409.
M'Geough, 1356.
M'Gonigal, 1355.
M'Heneiy, 1374.
M'Keemon, 1409.
M'Geown, 1404.
MGonigle, 1355.
M'Heniy, 870, 1313,
M-Keever, 1390, 1396.
M'Qerety, 1333.
MGonnell, 1270.
1374,1399.
MKeevor, 1390.
86
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
M'Keigue, 1392.
M'Konkey, 1268.
M-Maghen, 1426.
M'Nally, 1444, 1611.
M'Keith, 1397.
M'Kough, 1403.
M-MaghoD, 1426.
M'Nalty, 1446, 1462,
M'Keiver, 1396.
M'Koy, 1280.
M-Maghone, 1426.
1612.
M'Kellan, 1240, 1407.
M'Krann, 1361.
M'Mahan, 1426
M-Nama, 1446, 1448.
M'Kellop, U08.
M-Kurdy, 1292.
MMahon, 1168, 1169,
M'Namanamee, 1447.
M'Kelshenter, 18.
M'Kuscar, 1293.
1426.
M'Namara, 1148, 1448.
M-Kelve.y, 1398.
MKusker, 1293.
M'Manamon, 1430.
1865.
M'Kemmin, 1241.
M'Kussaek. 1413.
M-Manis, 1427.
M'Namarra, 1448.
M'Kendry, 1374, 1399.
M'Lachlin, 1418.
M'Mann, 1426.
M'Namee, 1148, 1449.
M'Kenerv, 1374.
M-Laghlan, H18.
M'Mannus, 1427.
M'Namorrow, 1448.
M'Keniry, 1388.
MLaine, 1256.
MManus, 1204, 1427.
M-Naught, 1415.
M'Kenna, 989, 1400,
M-Lamond, 281, 1259.
M'Math, 1428.
M'Naughten, 1450,
1401.
M'Lane, 1256.
M'Mearty, 1231.
1616.
M'Kenneiy, 1374.
M'Larenon, 1417.
MMechan, 1426.
M-Naughton, 1450.
M'Kenny. 992. 1400,
M'Larinon, 1417.
M-Meckan, 1429.
M'Nay, 1451.
1401, 1411.
M'Larney, 1416.
MMeckin, 1429.
M'Nea, 1451.
M'Kensie, 1402.
MLarnon, 1417.
M-Meeehan, 1429.
M'Neagh, 1451.
M'Neal, 1453.
M'Kentv, 1316.
M'Lary. 1255.
M-Meekan, 1429.
M'Kenzie, 1402.
M'Lauchlin, 1418.
M-Meeken, 1429.
M'Nealey, 1454.
M'Keo, 1403.
M-Laughlin, 1124, 1418,
MMeekin, 1429.
M'Neally, 1464.
M-Keoan, 1404.
1425.
M'Meel, 1307.
M'Nee, 1461.
M-Keogh, 994, 1403.
M'Lave, 802.
M-Meenamon, 1430.
M'Neece, 1458.
M'Keon, 1291, 1404,
M-Lavin, 1578.
M-Meiehan, 1429
M'Neel, 1453.
1463.
MLean, 1266, 1419.
M'Menamen. 1430.
M'Neely, 1452, 1454.
M-Keough, 1403.
M'Learey, 1257.
M'iMenamia, 1430
M'Neese, 1468.
M'Keowen, 1404.
M'Learnon, 1417.
M'Manamon, 1430.
M'Neigh, 1451.
MKeown, 261, 965,
M-Leary. 1257.
MlNTenamy, 1431.
M'Neight, 1416.
1291, 1404, M63.
M'Lee, 1083, 1208.
M'Menemen. 1430.
MNeile, 1453.
M-Kerel, 1244.
MLeery, 1257.
M-Menemy. 1431.
M'Neill, 1453.
M'Kerlie, 999.
MLees. 1153.
M'Menim, 1430.
M'Neilly, 1452, 1454.
M'Kernan, 1405.
M-Leese, 1153.
M'Menimey, 1431.
M-Nelis, 1455.
M'Kerrall, 1244.
M'Leesh, 1420.
M'Menimin, 1430.
M'Nerland, 1456.
M'Ketian, 1149.
M-Lehenny, 1423.
M'Merty, 1231.
M'Nerlin, 1466.
M'Ketterick, 1414.
M-Lehinney, 1423.
M'Michael, 1432.
M-Nern, 1443.
M'Kettiick, 814, 1414.
M'Leise, 1153.
M-Miehalin, 1432.
M'Nerney, 1467.
M'Kevor, 1390.
M'Leish, 1153. 1420,
M-Michall, 1432.
M'Nertney, 1457.
M'Kew, 1376.
MLeland, 1258
MMichan, 1429.
M'Nestry, 1412.
MKewen. 1404.
M-Lellan, 1258.
MMighael, 1432
M'Niece, 1183, 1458.
M-Kewn, 1404.
M-Lelland, 1258.
M'Millan, 1433, 1437.
M-Nielly, 1464.
M'Key, 1151, 1391.
M'Lement, 1259.
M'MiUen, 1433, 1437.
M'Niff, 1459.
M'Kibben, 1406.
M'Lenaghan, 1260,
MMillin, 1433. 1437.
M-Night, 1416, 1450.
M'Kibbin, 1406.
1421.
M-Minamy, 1431.
M'Nirny, 1457.
M'Kibbon, 1406.
M'Lenahan, 1421.
M'Monagle, 1434.
M'Nish, 1460.
M'Kie, 1280.
MLeneghan, 1421,
M'Monegal, 1434.
M'Nite, 1415.
M'Kiernan, 1010, 1405.
M-Lenigan, 1421.
M'Monigal, 1434.
M'Noger, 320.
M'Kiever, 1390.
M-Lennon, 1421.
M'Monigle, 1434.
M'Nogher, 320.
M'Killen, 1407.
MLeod, 1422.
M'Moran, 1436.
M-Nohor, 320.
M'Killian, 1211, 1107.
M'Lerney, 1305.
MMordie, 1435.
MNuff, 1461.
M'Killion, 1240.
M'Lernon, 1417.
M'Morin, 1436.
M'Nulty, 1446, 1462.
M'Killip, 1408.
M'Leroy, 1309.
MMoiran, 1436, 1550.
M'Oscar, 1293.
M'Killop, 1018, 1408.
M'Lester, 1212.
M'Morray, 1438.
M'Oubery, 1278.
M'Killopps, 1408.
M'Lhinney, 1423.
M'Morrow, 1438.
M'Oubrey, 1278.
M'Kilmurray, 1382.
M'Lice, 1209.
M'Morrv, 1438.
MOwen, 1404, 1463.
M'Kilveen, 1385.
M-Limont, 1259.
MMouran, 1436.
M-Paddan. 1464.
M'Kilvie, 1398.
M-Linden, 1105, 1210.
MMullan, 1433, 1437,
MPadden, 1322, 1164.
M'Kimmon, 1409.
M-Lindon, 1210.
1576.
M'Paden, 1464.
M-Kinch, 1375.
M'Linnev, 1423.
M- Mullen, 1437, 1580.
MPadgen, 1464.
M'Kinestry, 1412.
M-Linto6k, 1261.
M-Mullon, 1437.
MTadian, 1464.
M'KinifE, 1459.
MLinton, 1210.
MMuna-wav, 1447.
MPake, 1466.
M'Kinlay, 1410.
MLoehlin, 1418.
MMunigal,"l434.
M-Parland, 1324, 1465.
M'Kinley, 1410.
MLoghlen, 1418.
M-Murdy, 1435.
M-Parlin, 1324.
M'Kinney, 1400, 1402.
M-Loghlin, 1418.
M^Murlan, 1551.
MPartlan, 1465.
M-Kinnie, 1102.
MLoon, 1424.
MMurran, 1436.
M'Partland. 1324.
MKinny, 992, 1401,
MLoone, 1214, 1424.
MMurray, 1438, 1602.
MPeake, 1466.
1411.
M'Loonie, 286.
M-Murren, 1436.
M'Phadden. 1322.
M'Kinstry, 1412.
M-Loriuan, 1417.
MMurrin, 1436.
M'Phail, 2010.
M'Kinty, 1316.
M-Loskv, 1264.
MMurry, 1438.
M'Pharland, 1324.
M'Kinzie. 1402.
M'Loughlan, 1418.
M-Murtery, 1439.
M-Pharson, 1468.
M'Kirtrick, 1414.
M'Loughlen, 1418.
MMurthry, 1439.
M'Phelan, 1467. 1719.
M'Kissock, 1413.
M-Loughlin, 1418, 1425.
M-Murtry, 1439.
M'Pherson. 1488.
M'Kitterick, 1414.
M'Lrov, 1309
MNabb, 1440, 1441.
M'Phettridge, 1326.
M'Kittriek, 814, 1414.
MLucas, 1130.
MNabo, 1440. 1441 2019.
MTolin, 1731.
M'Kivirking, 1372.
M-Lune, 1214.
M'Naboe. 1441, 2019.
M'Qua, 1495.
M'Klern, 1380.
MLuney. 1213.
MNaboola, 1442.
M'Quade, 1469, 2022.
M'Kneight, 1415.
MLure, 1263.
M'Nabow, 1441.
M'Quagh, 1495.
M'Knia, 1459.
M'Luskev, 1264.
M-Naghten, 1415, 1616.
M'Quaid, 1469.
M'Knight, 1042, 1415.
M'Ma, 1428. 1446.
M'Naghton, 1450.
M'Quaide, 1469.
M'Knulty, 1462.
M'Machan, 1429.
M'Nail, 1453.
M'Qualter, 1493.
M'Koen, 1404.
M'Machon, 1426
M'Nairn, 1443.
M'Quatters, 1494.
M'Kone, 1404.
M-Magh, 1428.
M'Nale, 1453.
M'Quay, 1151, 1391.
87
Surname
and
Eeferenoe No.
Surname
and
Eeference No,
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
M'Queen, 1473.
M'Question, 1470.
M'Queston, 1470.
M'Quey, 1391.
M'Quiggan, 1368.
M^Quilin, 1472.
M'Quilkan, 2061.
M-Quilkin, 1471, 2061.
M'Quillan, 1472,- 1498,
1752.
M'Quillen, 1472.
M'Quilliams, 1498.
M'Quillian, 1472.
M'Quillon, 1472,
M'Quilly, 1499.
M'Quilquane, 1471.
M'Quin, 1473.
M'Quiney, 1496.
M'Quinn, 1473.
M-Qninnev, 1496.
M'Quirk, 1371.
M'Quiston, 1470.
M'Quitty, 1474.
M'Quoid, 1469.
M'Quorcodale, 1275.
M'Eae, 1282.
M-Ranald, 1789.
M^Rann, 1361.
M-Rannal, 1789.
M'Ray. 1282.
M'Ready, 1283.
M-Reavy, 1363.
M'Eeedy, 1283.
M'Reery, 1285.
M'Revnold. 1789.
M-Riehard. 1475.
M-Roary, 1286.
M'Roberts, 1476.
M'Robin, 370. 762, 1477.
M'Rorv, 1286, 1366,
1806.
M-Rudderv, 1415,
M'Rum, 1287.
M'Scollog, 580.
M'Shan, 965, 1478.
:ir'Shanaghy, 64:-!,
M Shane, 965, 1478.
M'Sharrv, 635, 1479,
M'Sheaghan, 1958,
M'Skean, 1958,
M'Skimmins, 397,
M'Soreley, 1480,
M'Sorely, 1480,
M'Sorley, 1480.
M'Spaddin, 1481,
MSparran, 1482,
M'Speddin, 1481.
MSuile, 1046.
MSweeny, 1148, 1483,
1485, 1944, 1946.
M'Sweney, 1483.
M-Swigean, 1484.
M'Swiggin, 1484.
M'Swigin, 1484.
M-Sx-ine, 1483, 1944,
1916.
M'Swiney. 1483. 1485,
1944.
MTaggart, 1317, 1949.
MTaghlan. 921.
MTaghlin, 910 1486.
M-Tague, 1487, 1543
191)0.
MTamney, 1221.
M'Tavish, 1956.
M'Teague, 1487, 1960,
MTeer, 1222.
MTeggart, 1317, 1949,
MTegue, 1487,
MTeigue, 1487, 1960,
M'Ternan, 1488,
MTier, 1222,
MTiernau, 1488,
MTigue, 1487.
M Trustrv. 1264.
M-Usker,"l293,
M'Vady, 1154.
M'Vanamv, 1430.
M-Vay, 1489.
M'Vea, 1489.
M-Veaah, 1489.
M'Veety, 1492.
M'Veigh, 1489. 1490.
M'Veity. 1492.
M'Vey, 1489, 1490,
M'Viear, 1491,
M'Vickar, 1491,
M'Vieker, 1491,
M-Vitty, 1492.
M'Vity, 1492.
M'Wade, 1469,
M'Walter, 1493
M'Ward, 2028,
M'Watters. 1494,
M'Waugh, 1495,
M'Weeny, 1226, 1496.
M'Wha, 1495.
M'Whannon, 178
M-Whaugh, 1495,
M'Wherter, 1497.
M Whin, 1473.
M'Whinney, 1200, 1496
M- Whinny, 1496.
M'Whirter, 1497,
M' Whiston, 1470,
M'Whitty, 1474,
M'Wiggan, 1368.
M'Wiggin, 1368.
MWilkin, 1471.
M'William, 1498.
M-WiUiams. 1472, 1498,
M' Willie, 1499.
M'Winey, 1496.
M'Winney, 1496.
M'Witty, 1474.
M'Wray, 1282,
Mea, 1202.
Meade, 1500,
Meagher, 1167, 1501,
Mealia, 1175, 1511, 1676,
Mealley, 1175,
Meally, 1511,
Mealy, 1676.
Meany, 1502
Meara, 1186, 1503,
1677,
Meares, 1170, 1504,
Mearn, 1193,
Mears, 1504.
Mease, 1205.
Meaze, 1205,
Meban, 1505,
Meberry, 1203.
Meean, 1243,
Meemeckin, 1429
Meeowan, 1358.
Mecredy, 1283.
Medealf. 1519.
Medlicott. Ic06.
Medlvcott. 1506.
Medole, 1302.
Mee, 1449. 1507.
Meegan, 1507
Meeghan, 1507.
Meehan, l."07.
Meehen, 1507,
Meek, 1172,
Meekin, 1507,
Meenagh, 1958,
Meenhan, 1181.
Megahan, 1156,
Megall, 1239,
Megan, 1156.
Megarrity, 1333
Megarry, 1334.
Meparty, 1333,
Megaw, 1508.
Megginn, 1345.
Meghan, 1507.
Meginniss, 1369.
Meglamry, 1546.
Meglaughhn, 1418.
Megowan, 1358,
Megrath, 1362.
Megraw, 1362.
Meguiggan, 1368.
Mehatty, 1166.
Mehan, 1507.
Meighan, 1507,
Mekerrel, 1214.
Mekill, 1159.
Melarkey, 1577,
Malay, 1622,
Meldon, 1509, 1570,
Meleady, 1510,
Meledy, 1510,
Melia, 1175, 1511, 1676.
Melledy, 1510, .
Mellet, 1512,
Mellett, 1512,
MelUtt, 1512,
Mellon, 1580.
Mellot, 1512.
Mellott, 1512.-
Melly, 1175,
Meloy, 1,536.
Melroy, 1587.
Melville, 1513, 1514,
1592.
Melvin, 1513, 1514.
Menaght, 1639.
Menairy, 1515.
Menarry, 1515,
Menary, 1515,
Menautt, 1415,
Meneely, 1454,
Meneese, 14.58,
Meneiss, 1458,
Menem in, 1430,
Menocher, 320,
Menteith, 1544,
Menton, 1616.
Mercer, 1517.
Merdift. 1518.
Merdith, 1518.
Merdy, 1518.
Meredith, 1518.
Meredyth. 1518.
Mermont, 1191.
Merna, 1601.
Merrick, 1520.
Merriman, 1191.
Merryman, 1191.
Meseel, 1527,
Meskimmon, 1529
Metcalf, 1519.
Metkifl, 1519,
Mewha, 1495,
Me whan an, 178.
Mewheney, 1200
Mewhenney. 1200.
Mewherter, 1497.
Mewhirter, 1497.
Meyers, 1504.
Meyrick, 1520,
Miall, 1607,
Michael, 1530.
Michal, 1530.
Michel, 1530,
Miers, 1608,
Migrillan, 1365.
Miles, 1C09.
Milford, 1521.
Mihgan, 1525.
Millan, 1523,
Millane, 1580.
Millar, 1524.
Millbride, 1679.
Millea, 1522. 1676.
Millen, 1623.
Miller, 1524.
Millican, 1525.
Milligan, 1525, 1581.
Milhgen, 1525, 1581.
Millikan, 1625.
Milliken, 1525, 1581.
Millikin, 1525.
Millin, 1526.
Milling, 1526.
Milne, 1523.
Mih-eavy, 1584.
Milroy, 1589.
Mimnagh, 1593.
Minagh, 991.
Mineely, 1464.
Minett, 1415.
Minford, 1521, 1545.
Mingane, 1179.
Miniece, 1458.
Minnis. 1458.
Minnish, 1460.
Minnitt, 1415.
Minoehor, 320.
Minogher, 320.
Minoeue. 1183, 1539.
Minoher, 320.
Minteer, 1196,
Minteith, 1644.
Mintin, 1516.
Miseella, 1528.
Miskell, 1527.
Miskella, 1527.
Miskelly, 1528.
Miskiminin, 1529.
Miskimmon, 1529.
M sskimmins, 397,
1529,
Mitchael, 1530,
Mitchell, 1530, 1592.
Mitten, 1531,
Mitty, 1198.
Moabray, 1563.
Moan, 1534,
Moany, 1547.
Moarn, 1550.
Mockler, 1632.
Moen, 1534,
Moeran, 1550.
Moffatt, 1533,
Moffett, 1533,
Moffltt, 1533,
Moghan, 1534, 2016.
Mohan, 1168,1.534,
Moir, 1548,
Moles, 1.535.
Moleyneux, 1538.
Mollan, 1576.
Mollony, 1537.
Mollo-wney. 1637.
MoUov, 1114, 1536,
1583; 1592,
MoUyneux, 1588,
Mologhnev, 1537,
Moloney, 1357.
Molony, 1537,
Molowny, 1537.
Moloy, 1536,
Molphy, 1600,
Molseed, 1177.
88
Surname
Burname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Eeference No.
Eeference No.
Eeference No.
Eeference No.
Molumby, 1537.
Morrow, 1559.
Mullan, 1437, 1676,
Murray,! 1438, 1602.
Molyneaux, 1538.
Morrowson, 1559.
1580, 1581.
Murren, 1603.
Molyneux, 1538.
Mortagh, 1560.
Mullane, 1580, 1582.
Murricohu, IGOO.
Monaboe, 1441. 2019.
Mortimer. 1560.
Mullarkey, 1577.
aiurrihy, 1602.
Monachan, 1539.
Mortimor, 1510.
Mullavin, 1678.
Murrin, 1(03.
Monaghan, 1183, 1539,
Mortimore, 1560.
Mullbride, 1579.
Murrough, 1559.
1541, 1565.
Mortland. 1551.
Mulleady, 1610.
Murrow, 1559.
Monahan, 1539, 1565.
Morton, 1552.
Mullee, 1636.
Murry, 1602.
Monck, 1641.
Mortymer, 1560.
Mullen, 1176, 1437,
Murt, 1604.
Monday, 1214.
Mosgrove, 1606.
1576, 15S0, 1582.
Murta, 1604.
Monds, 1594.
Moskimmon, 1529.
Mulligan, 152.f., 1676,
Murtagh, 1553, 1697,
Monehan. 1539. 1565.
Moss, 1561.
1581, 1585.
1604.
Money, 1547.
Moter, 1100.
Mullin, 1576, 1580.
Murtaugh, 1604.'
Moneypenny, 1540.
Moton, 1100.
Mullinex, 1538.
Murtha, 1604.
Mongney, 1546.
Moughan, 1534, 2016.
MuUinix, 1538.
Murtland, 1551.
Mongon, 1182.
Moughty, 1566.
Mullins, 1580, 1582.
Murvane, 2029.
Monk, 1541.
Moulds, 1535.
Mullock, 1356.
Muse. 1605.
Monks, 1539, 1541.
Mountain, 1562.
MuUogan, 1581.
Musgrave, 1606.
Monlev, 1542.
Mountiford, 1545.
Mullou. 1680.
Musgrove, 1606.
Myall, 1607.
Monnelly, 1542.
Mountifort, 1545.
Mulloney, 1537.
Monohan. 1565.
Mourn, 1550.
Miillowney, 1537.
Myers, 1664, 1603.
Monroe, 1587, 1595,
Mournane, 1192, 2029.
Mulloy, 1366, 1683.
Myhan, 1607.
Monsell, 1199.
Mowbray, 1563.
Mullreavy, 1684.
Myhill, 1607.
Montague. 1487, 1543.
Mowen. 1534.
Mullvihill, 1692.
Myles, 1609.
Montane, 15H2.
Mowhannan, 178.
Mulmona, 1561.
Mylott, 1512.
Montang, 1562.
Mowlds, 1535.
Muloney, 1537.
Mylotte, 1612.
Montangue, 1562.
Monteeth, 1544.
Mowles, 15:^5.
Muloy, 1636.
Myres, 1608.
Meyers, 1564, 1608.
Mulqueen. 1581, 1585
Mythen, 1631.
Monteith, 1544.
Moyles. 1609.
Mulreany, 1586.
Montford, 1545.
Moynaba.n, 1565.
Mulrenan, 1686.
Montfort, 1545.
Moynan, 1565.
Mulrenin, 1586.
Montgomery, 1347,
Moyney, 1547.
Mulrennan, 1586.
1546.
Moynihan. 1539, 1565.
Mulrennin, 1586.
Monypenny, 1540.
Mucbrin. 206.
Mulroe, 1687, 1589.
Monypeny, 1540.
Moobray. 1563.
Muekadv, 1566.
Mulrony, 15S8.
Naggs, 1040.
Muckaran, 1567.
Mulrooney, 1297. 1688,
Naghten, 1616.
Moonev, 1547.
Muckaree, 1026.
1810.
Naghton, 1616.
Moore, 1548.
Muckedau, 12:^5.
Mulrow, 1587.
Nagle, 1610.
Moorehead, 1549.
Muckeen, 1419.
Mulroy, 1687, 1589.
Nail, 1624.
Mooreheed, 1549.
Muckian, 1393.
Mulryan, 1831.
Nailer, 1618.
Moorhead, 1549.
Muckilbouy, 1026.
Mulvanerty, 115.
Nailor. 1618.
Moran, 1436, 1550.
Mueklebreed, 1232.
Mulvanny, 1590.
Naish,1614.
More, 1548.
Muckler, 1532.
Mulvany, 1590, 1.591.
Nally, 1444, 1611.
Moreen. 1548.
Mugan, 1329.
MulvehiU, 1592.
Nalty, 1445, 1612.
Morehead. 1549.
Muinagh.991.
Mulvey, 1690, 1591.
Nanany, 1097.
Moreland, 1551, 1593.
Muir, 1548.
Mulvihil, 1592.
Naper, 1613.
Moren, 1550.
Muirhead, 1549.
Mulvihill, 1513, 1530,
Napier. 1613
Moresay, 1558.
AJuirland 1598.
1536, 1692.
Nary, 1620.
Moreton, 1100, 1552.
Muise, 1605.
Mumford, 1693.
Nash, 1614.
Morey, 1548, 1553.
Mulavill, 1513.
Munce, 1594.
Naugher, 320, 1615.
Moriarty, 1553, 1604.
Mulcahy, 1568.
Munday, 1214, 1424.
Naughtan, 1616.
Morice, 1556.
Muleonry, 323, 324.
Munds, 1594.
Naughten, 1616.
Morin, 1448, 1550.
Mulcreevv, 1569.
Mundy. 1214,
Naughter, 1615.
Moris, 1556.
Mulderg, "1783.
Munford, 1645.
Naughton, 1460, 1616.
Morisey, 1558.
Mulderrig, 1777.
Munkettrick, 1414.
Naultv. 1612.
Morison, 1557.
Muldon, 1570.
Munkittrick, 1414.
Navin", 1617. 1628.
Moriss, 1556.
Muldoon, 1302, 1509,
Munns, 1,'94.
Naylor, 1618.
Morisson, 1557.
1670.
Munroe. 1595.
Neagle, 1610.
Neal, 1624, 1678.
Morissy, 1558.
Muldowney, 506.1571.
Munrow. 1695.
Morland, 1551.
Mulgan, 1581.
Muntz, 1694.
Neale. 1624
Morley, 1554.
Mulgrave, 1572.
Munze, 1594.
Nealer, 1618.
Moroney, 1555.
Mulgrievey, 1=69
Muran, 1550.
Nealon, 1619, 1622.
Moroony, 1555.
Mulgroo, 1572.
Murchan, 1696.
Nealson, 1625.
Morressy, 1558.
Mulhall, 1573
Murchison, 1596.
Neaphsey, 1617.
Morresy. 1558.
Mulhane, 15S0.
Murehisson, 1596.
Neary, 1620.
Morrin, 1550.
Mulbartagh, 1145,
Murdoch, 1597, 1604.
Neavin, 1628.
Morris, 621. 1556, 1558.
1247.
Murdock, 1697. 1E04.
Neazer. 135.
Morrisey, 1558.
Mulhearn, 1574.
Murdough, 1697.
Neazor, 135.
Morrison, 79, 177, 1557,
Mulheeran, 1574.
Murdow, l.:97.
Nee. 1041.
1558.
Mulheran, 1574.
Murdy, 1435.
Neef, 448.
Morris-Roe, 1556.
Multieren, 1574.
MurhiUa. 937.
Neehan. 1621.
Morrissee, 1558.
Mulhern, 1574.
Murkin, 169.5.
Neenan. 1621, 1635.
Morrissjy, 1556, 1557,
Mulherrin, 1574.
Murland, 155 , 1593.
Neeper, 1613.
1558.
Mulherron, 1574.
Mum, 1603.
Height, 1042.
Morrisson, 1557.
Mulliolland, 90.5, 1575.
Murnain, 1699.
Neilan, 1619, 1622.
Morrogh, 1559.
Mulhollum, 1575.
Murnan, 1599.
Neiland, 1623.
Morrolly, 1554.
Mulholm, 1575.
Murnane. 1192, 1599.
Neilands, 1623.
Morroney, 1555.
Mulholn, 1575.
Murney, 1599.
Neill, 1624, 1678.
Morrossey. 1558.
Mulkhearn, 1574.
Murphy, 1600.
Neilson, 1625.
Morrough, 1559.
Mullagan, 1581.
Murraue, 1601.
Neiper, 1613.
89
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Nelan. 1622.
Oak, 424, 1640.
O'Halleran, 1665.
Packenham, 1694.
Nelis, 1626.
Oakes, 424, 1640.
O'Halleron, 1665.
Paden, 1705.
Nelson, 1625.
Oaks, 424, 1640.
O'Halloran, 793, 1665.
Padon, 1705.
Neper, 1613.
Gates, 1641.
O'Hamill, 795.
Page. 1691.
Nesbett, 1627.
Oats, 1641, 1757.
O'Hanlon, SOS, 1666.
Paget, 1692.
Nesbitt, 1627.
O'Beirne, 206.
O'Hara. 825, 1667.
Pagett. 1692.
Neven, 1628.
O' Boyle, 143.
O'Hare, 821, 1668.
Pagnam, 1694.
Nevin, 1617, 1628.
O'Brallaghan, 145.
O'Harra. 1667.
Paiden, 1705.
Nevins, 1628.
O' Brian, 1H42.
O'Hea. 848, 1669.
Paisley, 1693.
Newcomb, 1629.
O'Brien, 176, 382,
O'Hear, 821. 1668.
Pakenham, 1694.
Newcome, 1629.
1233, 1642.
O'Fegan, 1664.
Paragon. 622.
Neweomen, 1629.
O'Brine, 1233.
O'Herlihv.937
Parill, 1697,
Newell, 1630.
O 'Bryan, 1642.
O'Hora, 1667.
Park, 1695
Newells, 1630.
O'Bryen, 1642.
O'Hure. 922.
Parkenson 1696.
Newill, 1630.
O'Bvrne, 197. 206.
Oins, 1690.
Parkes, 1695.
Newnan, 1635.
O'Cahan, 214, 663,
O'Kane. 663, P71, 1670.
Parkinson, 1696.
Neyland, 1623.
1670.
O'Keane, 1670.
Parkison, 1696.
Neylon, 1622.
O'Caharney, 975
O'Keefe, 1671.
Parle, 1697.
Nichol, 1631.
OCaherney, 975.
O'Keeffe, 979, 1671.
Parlon. 1698.
Nicholds, 1631.
O'Callaghan, 220,
O'Kelly, 988, 1672,
Parnell, 1698.
Nicholl, 1631, 1632.
1643.
O Keoneen, f61.
Parrette, 1712.
Nicholls, 1631.
O'Callahan, 1643.
O'Kibbon, 695.
Parrican 622.
Nichols, 1631, 1632.
O'Carroll, 250.
O'Kielt. 1896.
Parrott, 1712.
Nicholson, 1631, 1632.
O'Carthy, 253. 1644.
O'Kieran, 976.
Pasley, 1693.
Nickelson, 1631.
O'Caughan, 1670.
O Cloghessy, 1645.
O'Lavertv. 1070.
Ratchet, 1692.
Nickle. 163'.
O'Leary, 1080, 1673.
Patchy, 622.
Nickles, 1631.
O'Clohessy, 1645.
Olligan. 791.
Paten, 1700, 1717.
Nickson, 1633.
O'Clussey, 1645.
O'Loughlan, 1674.
Paterson, 1699.
Nicol, 1631.
O'Colter, 343.
O'Loughlin, 1124,
Patison. 1699.
Nicoll, 1631.
O'Connell, 316, 1646.
1674
Paton, 1700. 1717.
Nicolls, 1631.
O'Connor, 320.
O'Lyons, 1142, 1675.
Patrican, 622.
Nicols, 1631.
O'Connor, 320, 321,
O'Mallev, 1174, 1175.
Patrick, 622.
Niell, 1624.
1647.
1511, 1676.
Patten, 1700.
Nielson, 1625.
O'Conor, 320.
O'Mara, 1677.
Patterson, 1699.
Night, 1042.
O'Cullane, 304.
O'Meally, 1175.
Patterson, 1699.
Nilan, 1622.
O'Currobeen, 333.
O'Mealue, 1676.
Patteson. 1699.
Nilon, 1622.
O'Curry, 339.
O'Mealy, 1676.
Pattin, 1700.
Nipe, 1043.
Odarian, 494.
O'Meara, 1186, 1503,
Pattison. 1699.
Nisbett, 162T
O'Dea, 725, 1648.
1677.
Patton, 1700, 1717.
Nisbit, 1627.
ODermott. 457.
O'Meehon, 1507.
Patty, 1700.
Nivin, 1628.
O'Devine, 461, 1650.
O'Mullane, 1582.
Paulett. 1701.
Nix, 2071.
O'Dheer, 1657.
O'Muraeha, 1600.
Pavy, 1704.
Nixon, 1633.
O'Diff, 521.
O'Neal, 1678.
Pay ton, 1717.
Nocher, 820. 1615.
Odium, 1649.
O'Neill, 1024, 1678
Pazley, 1693.
Nochtin, 1616.
O'Doherty, 479, 1651.
O'Donnell, 417, 485,
Oogan, 2070.
Pearce, 1702.
Nocker, 320.
Oolahan, 919.
Pearse. 1702.
Noektoa 1616.
1301, 1652.
Oonin, 753.
Pearson, 1703.
Nocter, 1615.
O'Donnelly, 485.
ORaffertv, 1760.
Peasley, 1693.
Nocton, 1616.
O'Donovan. 489, 1653.
Orchard, "1679.
Peavey, 1704,
Noghar, 320.
O'Doogan, 522,
O Reiley, 1680.
Peden, 1705.
Nogher, 320, 1615.
O'Dooghanv, 522.
O'Doolan. 505.
O'Reilly, 1680, 1785.
Pedian. 1705.
Noher, 320.
Organ, 915.
Peel, 1706.
Nolan, 1634.
O'Dornan, 495.
O'Riellv, 1680.
Peelan, 2047.
Noland, 1634.
O'Doud, 1654.
ORiordan, 1681, 1795.
Peg, 1691
Nolans, 1634.
O'Dougherty, 1651.
ORoarke, 1682.
Pegnam. 1694.
Nolty, 1612.
O'Dovrd. 498. 1654.
ORorke, 1682. 1820.
Pegnjm. 1694.
Noonan, 1635.
O'Drisooll, 513, 943,
ORourke. 1682, 1820
Peile, 1706.
Noonane, 1635.
1655.
ORyan, 1831
Pelrce, 1702.
Norris, 1636.
O'Duffy. 521, 1656.
Osborne, 1683.
Pelan, 2047.
Norrit, 1638.
O'Dwyer, 537, 16.57.
Osbourne. 1683.
Pendelton, 1708.
^forth, 1637.
O'Farrell, 584, 1658.
Osburne, 1683.
Pender, 1707, 1737.
Northridge, 1636.
O'Ferry, 601.
OSevnagh, 1944.
Pender gast, 1737.
Norton, 1616.
O'Filbin, 1721.
CShanesy, 1684.
Pendergrass, 1737.
Norwood, 1638.
O'Flaherty, 626, 1051,
O'Shaughnessy, 1684,
Renders, 1737.
■>Joud. 1044.
1659.
1863.
Pendleton. 1703.
Noughton, 1616.
O'Flanagan, 628. 16G0.
O'Shea, 1685, 1864.
Pendy, 1707, 1737,
Nourv, 1636.
O'Foodhy, 1945.
O'Shoughnessv. 1684.
1738
Nowd, 1044.
Ogan, 2070.
O'SuUivan, 1686, 1936.
Penleton, 1708.
Nowlan, 1634,
O'Gara, 671. 677.
O'Summaehan, 1937.
Penny, 1713.
^owry, 1636.
O'Garriga, 1668.
O'Thina, 632.
Pennycook, 1709.
Nugent, 713, 1639.
O'Gilbie, 698, 1661.
O'Toole, 1687. 1972.
Pennycuik, 1709.
Nulty, 1612
Ogilby, 1661.
Ottley, 1688.
Penycook. 1709.
Nunan, 1635.
OGilvie, 1661.
Ougan, 2070.
Peppard, 1710.
■^unun, 1635.
O'Gorman, 738, 1662.
Oulahan. 919.
Pepper. 1710, 1729.
•^urse, 1636.
O'Go-wan, 1897.
Oulihan, 919.
Percy, 1702
OGrady, 746, 1663.
Ounihan, 483.
Perdon, 1745.
O'Gready. 1663.
Ovenden,-1689.
Perkinson, 1696.
O'Hagan, 782. 886. 1664.
Ovington, 1689.
Perriman 613,1711.
O'Haire, 821, 1668.
Owen, 910, 1690.
Perrott. 1712.
O'Hallaran, 1665.
Owens, 892, 945, 1690.
Perry, 1713.
90
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Beference No.
Reference No.
EeferenceNo.
Reference No.
Person. 1703.
Powlett, 1701.
Eabbett, 1758.
Redmun, 1781.
Peter, 1714.
Prender, 1737.
Eabbit, 399, 1768,
Redpath, 1782.
Peters. 1714.
Prendergast, 1707,
Eacards, 1793.
Reede, 1783.
Petherick, 1021.
1737.
Eadcliffe, 1759.
Reen, 1794, 2079.
Petierew. 1716.
Prenderville, 1738.
Eadwill, 1816
Reford, 2078,
Petit, 1107. 1716.
Prendeville, 1738.
Rae, 1771, 2077.
Reid, 1783.
Petite, 1715.
Prendible. 1738.
Rafe, 1766.
Reidy, 1803.
Peton. 1717.
Prendivill, 1738.
Eaferty, 1760
Reigh, 1772, 2077.
Petre. 1714.
Prendiville, 1738.
Eafferty, 1071, 1760.
Reighill, 1784.
Reilly. 1680, 1785.
Petres, 1714.
Prendy, 1738,
Rafter, 1761.
Pettier e-w, 1716.
Pressly, 1740.
Eaftery, 1760.
Reily, 1785.
Pettigrew, 1716.
Prey, 534.
Raftiss, 1761.
Reinhardt, 1786,
Pettit, 1107.
Priall, 1743.
Rahill, 1762.
Reiny, 1763.
Reirdon, 1795.
Pettitt, 1715
Price, 1739.
Rahllv, 1765.
Petty, 1715.
Prichard, 2007.
Rainey, 1763.
Rekle, 1784.
Pettycrew. 1716.
Priestley, 1740.
Rainsford, 1764.
Eenaghan, 1787.
Peyton. 1700, 1717.
Prindergast, 1737.
Raleigh, 1765,
Renahan. 1787.
Phair, 1718.
Prindeville, 1738.
1 Rail, 1762.
Renan. 1686.
Pharis,601.
Prindiville, 1738.
Rallinson, 1770.
Renard, 178K.
Phayer, 1718.
Prior, 1741.
Rally, 1765.
Renehan, 1787.
Phayre, 1718.
Phelan, 661, 1467 1719,
Pritchard, 2007.
Ralph, 1766.
Renihan, 1787.
Prunty, 1742.
Ramsbottom, 1772.
Renken, 1767.
2047.
Pryall, 1743.
Eanaghan, 1787.
Renkin, 1767.
Phelon, 1719.
Pryee, 1739.
Eandalson, 1789.
Rennick, 1788.
Pherman. 613 1711.
Pryse, 1739.
Raney, 1763.
Rennicks, 1788.
Pherson, 1468.
Pumfrey, 1733.
Rankin, 1767.
Rennie, 176.S.
Phibbs, 1720.
Punch, 1734.
Rannals, 1789.
Rennix, 1788.
Philan, 661, 1719.
Pureell, 1744.
Ranolds. 1789.
Rennox, 1788.
Philban, 1721.
Purcill, 1744.
Ransford, 1764.
Renolds, 1789.
Philbin, 1721, 1724,
Purdon. 1745.
Rashford, 1801.
Renwicks, 1788.
2047.
Purdy, 1745.
Ratelifle, 1759.
Reordan, 1796.
Philemon, 1722.
Purfleld, 1746.
Rateean. 1769.
Reordon. 1795.
Philipin, 1724.
Pursell, 1744.
Rath. 1387.
Reppet, 1782.
Philips, 1724.
Purtill, 1744.
Rathbone, 17fi8.
Reven, 1829.
Philipson, 1723.
Purtle, 1746.
Rathborne, 1768.
Rewan, 1821.
Phillipin, 1724.
Pyper, 1729.
Rathburne, 1768.
Reyburn, 1775.
Phillippson, 1723.
Rathwell, 1810.
Reycroft, 1822.
Phillips, 1721, 1724.
Ratican, 1769
Reyford, 2078.
PhiUipson. 1723.
Ratigan. 1769.
Reynalds, 1789.
Philomy. 1722.
Ratliff. 1769.
Reynard, 1786.
PhilBon, 1723
Rattigan, 1769.
Reyney, 1763.
Phoenerty, 611.
Quade, 1747.
Eatty, 813, 1759.
Reynick, 1788.
Phvlan, 1719.
Quaid, 1747.
Raverty, 1760.
Reynicks, 1788.
Pickett, 1726.
Quaide, 1469.
Ravery. 1760.
Reynolds, 1789.
Pidgeon, 1368, 1725.
Quaile, 1749.
Ravy, 1774.
Reynoldson, 1789.
Pierce, 1702.
Qualter, 1493.
Rawleigh, 1765.
Rhategan, 1769.
Pierse. 1702.
Quan, 1748.
Eawlings, 1808.
Rhatigan, 1769.
Pierson, 1703.
Quann. 1748.
Eawlins, 1808.
Rheady, 1778.
Piersse, 1702.
Queale, 1749.
Eawlinson, 1770.
Rheynard. 1786.
Rhoddv, 1803.
Pigeon, 1725.
Queen, 1755.
Ray, 1771, 2077.
Piggott, 1726.
Queenan, b98, 1750.
Rayburn, 1775.
Rhoney, 1810.
Pigott,1726.
Queenane. 399.
Rayeraft, 1822.
Rhuneon. 1787.
Pindar, 1727.
Quenan. 399.
Raycroft, 1822.
Rhyder, 1188, 1832.
Pindars, 1727.
Quenn, 1755.
Rayford, 2078.
Rhynhart, 1786.
Pinder, 1737.
Querk, 17r,7.
Raynard, 178(i.
Riall, 1790.
Pinders, 1737.
Quick, 1757.
Rea, 1771. 2077.
Ricards, 1793.
Pindy, 1737, 1738.
Quiddihy, 388
Read, 1783.
Rice, 1791.
Pinkerton, 1728.
Quigg, 1998.
Readdy. 1778.
Richard, 1792.
Pinkey, 1728.
Quigley, 1751.
Ready, 1778.
Richards. 1792, 1793.
Pinky, 1728.
Quiligan, 303.
Eeams, 1772.
Richey, 1796.
Piper, 1710, 1729.
Quilkin, 391.
Reamsbotham, 1772.
Riekard, 1793.
Pirie, 1713.
QuiUan, 304, 392, 908,
Eeamsbottom. 1772.
Rickards, 1792, 1793.
Pirrie, 1713.
1472, 1752.
Reanv, 1763.
Ridd, 1783.
Poag, 1730, 1732.
Quillen, 392.
Reardan, 1795.
Riding, 1776.
Poer, 1736.
Quillenan. 394.
Rearden, 1795.
Rieley, 1785.
Pogue, 1730, 1732.
Quilligan, 303.
Reardon, 1681, 1773,
Rielly, 1785.
Poke, 1732.
Quillinan, 391.
1795.
Rierdan, 1795.
Poland, 1731.
Quilnan, 394.
Reaveny, 1771.
Rierdon. 1795.
Pole, 1735.
Quinane, 772, 1030.
Reay, 2077.
Rigley, 2081.
Polin, 1731.
Quinlan, 1753.
Reburn, 1775.
Rile, 1790.
Polk, 1732.
Quinlish, 1754.
Redahan, 1779.
Riley, 1785.
PoUett, 1701.
Quinlisk, 1751.
Redding, 1776.
Rilly, 1785.
Pollick, 1732.
Quinlivan. 1753.
Reddington, 1777.
Rinaghan, 1787.
Pollock, 1730, 1732.
Quinn, 1267, 1755.
Reddy, 1778, 18U3.
Rinahan, 1787.
Pomfret, 1733.
Quinniflf, 318.
Redehan. 1779.
Ring, 1794, 2079.
Ponsonby, 1734.
Quintin, 17-56.
Eedery, 1780.
Rinn, 1281.
Poole, 1735.
Quinton, 1756.
Redy, 1778.
Riordan, 1681, 1773,
Poor, 1736.
Quirk, 1246, 1641, 1757.
Redmon, 1781.
1795.
Powell, 771, 1735.
Quoid, 1747.
Redmond, 1781.
Riorden, 1795.
Power, 1736.
Qwail, 1749.
Redmont, 1781.
Eippet, 1782.
di
Surname
and
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
1366.
Rippit, 1782.
Ritchie, 1796.
Rixon, 2082.
Roache, 1800.
Roan, 1821.
Roane, 1821.
Roantree, 1819.
Roark. 1820.
Roarke. 1820.
Robbinson. 1799.
Roberts, 1797. 1798.
Robertson, 1797, 17
1799.
Robins, 1799.
Robinson, 1798, 179i
Robison. 1799.
Robisson, 1799.
l{obotham. 1813.
Robson, 1799.
Roche. 1800.
Rochefort. 1801.
Rochford, 1801.
Rochfort, 1801.
Rochneen, 1801.
Rock, 248, 1802.
Rodan, 1804.
Rodaughan, 1779.
Roddie, 1803.
Roddon, 1826.
Roddy, 1778, 1803.
Roden, 1804, 1826.
Rodger, 1286, 1806.
Rodpers, 1286,
1806.
Rodin, 1804.
Rodman, 1781.
Rodmont, 1781.
Rody, 1803.
Roe. 1805.
Roger, 1806.
Rogers, 1286, 1366. 180t.'
Rogerson, 1807.
Rohan, 1818.
Roice, 1791. 1823.
Rolands, 1808.
Rolestone, 1817.
Rolfe, 1766.
Rollestone, 1817.
Rollins, 1808.
RoUstone, 1817.
Rolph, 1766.
Rolston, 1817.
Ronaghan. 1787.
Ronaldson. 1789.
Ronane. 1809.
Ronayne, 1809.
Roney, 1810.
Roohan, 1810.
Roon, 1821.
Rooneen, 1810.
Rooney, 1588, 1810.
Roonoo, 1810.
Roorke, 1820.
Roragh, 1682.
Eorison, 1807.
Rorke. 1682, 1820.
Rosborough, 1812.
Kosbottom, 1813.
Eosbrow, 1812. |
Rosebery, 1812. I
Eosebrough, 1812. I
Roseingrave, 1811. I
Rosey, 1811. |
Eositer, 1814.
Rosmond, 1812. j
Eossboro, 1812.
Eossborough, 1812. |
Rossbotham, 1813.
Eossbottam, 1813.
Eossburrow, 1812.
Rosseter, 1814.
Rossiter, 1814.
Ro.-sitor. 1814.
Rosster. 1814.
I Rosiie. ISOO.
Roth, 1828.
I Kothe, 1828.
Rotheram, 1815.
Rotherham. 1815.
Rotherum, 1815.
Rothwell, 1816.
Rouane, 1831.
i Roughan, 1818.
Roughneen. 1801, 1
I Roulston, 1817.
Roundtree, 1819.
Rountree. 1819.
Rourke, 1682, 1820.
Routh, 1828.
Routledge. 1830.
Rowan, 1821.
Rowantree, 1819.
Rowe, 1805.
Rowen, 1821.
Rowlandson, 1808.
Rowlendson, 1770.
Rowlins, 1808.
Rowlston, 1817.
Rowney, 1810.
Roxbern,', 1812.
Roxborough. 1812.
Roy, 1309, 1384, 1824
Royan, 1831.
Royce, 1823.
i Roycraft, 1822.
Roycroft, 1822.
! Roynane, 1809.
Rovse, 1823.
Royston, 1824.
Ruan, 1821. 1831.
Ruane, 1825. 1831.
I Ruarke, 1820.
Ruddan, 1826
Rudden, 1804, 1826.
Ruddin, 1826.
I Ruddon, 1804.
Ruddy, 1803.
Rudican, 1779.
I Ruineen. 1810.
Ruirk, 1820.
Runey, 1810.
; Runian, 1810.
I Ruorke, 1820.
I Rurk, 1682.
Rushford, 1801.
Russboro, 1812.
Russell, 1827.
Russle, 1827.
Ruth, 1828.
Ruthven, 1829.
lUitledge, 1830.
Rutlege, 1830.
Ruttledge, 1830.
Ruttlege, 1830.
Ryall, 1790.
Ryan, 1825, 1831.
Ryeroft, 1822.
Ryder, 1188, 1832.
Ryding, 1776.
Ryely, 1785.
Rvle, 1790.
Ryley, 1785.
Rynard, 1786.
Rynn, 2079.
Sage, 1841.
Salisberry. 1833.
Salisbry, 1833.
Salisbury, 1833.
Sallanger, 1927.
Sallenger, 1927.
SalliDger. 1927.
Salmon. 1834.
Walters, 1838.
Sammon, 1834.
Sample, 1852.
Sanderson, 1839.
Sandes, 1835.
Sands, 1835.
Sandys. 1835.
Sargeant, 1836.
Sargent, 1836.
Sargesson. 1853.
Sargint, 1836.
Sargisson, 1853.
Sarseil, 1837.
Sarsfleld, 1837.
Saulisbury. 1833.
Saulters, 1838.
Saunders, 1839.
Saunderson, 1839.
Saurin, 1840, 1903.
Sausheil. 1837.
Savage, 1841.
Saway, 1842.
Sa-wer. 1843.
Sawey, 1842.
Sawier, 1843.
Sawyer, 1843.
Sawyers. 1843.
Scallv. 1844.
Scandlon, 1846.
Scanlan, 1845, 1816.
Scanlen, 1846.
Scunlin, 1846.
Scanlon, 1845. 1846.
Sehoales, 1847.
Schofleld. 1848.
Scholefield. 1848.
Scholes, 1847.
Schoules, 1847.
Sehumacker, 1879.
Scoales, 1847.
Scofleld, 1848.
Scolefleld, 1848.
Scoles, 1847.
Scullion, 1849.
Scurlock, 1871.
Seagrave, 1851.
Seagrove, 1851.
Searight. 1850.
Seaver, 1857.
Seawright, 1850.
Sedgwick. 264.
Seerey, 650.
Seery, 660.
Segrave, 1851. 1936.
Segre, 1851.
Selenger, 1927.
Sellinger, 1927.
Semore, 1857.
Semour, 1857.
Semple, 1852.
Sergeant, 1836.
Sergent, 1836.
Sergerson. 1853.
Sergeson, 1853.
Sergesson. 1853.
Sergison, 1853.
Sergisson, 1853.
Serplice, 1940.
Serplus, 19J0.
Serrage, 1854.
Serridge. 1851.
Sewell, 1855.
Sexton, 1856.
Seymore, 1857.
Seymour, 1857.
Shackleton, 1858.
Shails, 1874.
Shairp, 1862.
Shakleton, 1858.
Shales, 1874.
Shanaghan, 1859.
Shanaghy, 613.
Shanahan, 643, 1859,
1860.
Shanahen, 1859.
Shanahy, 643.
Shanan. 1859.
Shane, 965. 1478. 1866.
Shanessy, lf84, 1863.
Shanihan, 1859.
Shannagh, 1860.
Shannahan, 1859.
Shannihan. 1859.
Shannon, 714, 1859,
1860.
Shanny, 1860.
Shanon. 1860.
Sharket, 1861.
Sharkey. 1861.
Sharpe, 1862.
Sharrv, 635.
Sharvin, 1873.
Shaughness, 1863.
Shaughnessy, 1684.
1863.
Shaughnesv, 1863.
Shaunessy, 1863.
Shay, 1685.
Shea, 1685. 1864.
Sheahan, 1866.
Sheales, 1784.
Sheals, 1784. .
Shean, 1866.
Shearer, 1872.
Shearhoon. 1737.
Shearlock, 1871.
Sheekleion, 1858.
Shee, 1685.
Sheean, 1866.
Sheedy, 1448, 1865.
Sheehan, 1866.
Sheen, 1866.
Sheenan, 18C0.
Sheera, 1869.
Shehan, 1866.
Shell, 1784.
Shells, 1784.
Sheir, 1877.
Sheirdan, 1870.
Shekelton, 1858.
Shekleton, 1858.
Sheles, 1874.
Shelliday. 1876.
Shelloe, 1867.
Shelly, 1867.
Shephard, 1868.
Shepherd, 1868.
Sheppard, 1868.
Shepperd, 1868.
Shera, 1869.
Sherard, 1872.
Sherden, 1870.
Sherdian, 1870.
Sherdon, 1870.
Sheredan, 1870.
Shereden, 1870.
Sheridan, 1870, UT5.
Sheriden, 1870.
Shtrlock, 1871.
Sherodan. 1870.
sherra, 1872.
Sherrnr, 1872.
Sherrard, 1872.
Sherrerd, 1872.
Sherridan. 1870.
1^2
Surname 1
Srriiame
Surname
Surname
and j
and-
and
and
Eeference No.
Eeference No.
Eeference No.
Eeference No.
Sherwin, 1873.
?kehan, 1958.
Spalane, 1913.
Strachan, 1930.
Shiel, 1874.
Skellet, 1890.
Spear. 1910.
Straphan, 1930.
Bhields, 1874.
Skelly, 1844.
Spears, 1910.
Strahan, 1930.
Bhiells, 1874.
Skifenton, 18S9.
Speed, 1945.
Strain, 1930.
Shiels, 1874.
Skifflngton. 18i-9.
Speer, 1910.
Stratten, 1932.
fihler. 1877.
Skiflngton, 1889.
Speers, 1910.
Stratton, 1932.
Shiles, 1874.
Skillet, 1890.
Spelessy, 1913.
Strayhorn, 1931.
ShiUady, 1875.
Skinnion, 438.
Spellane, 1913.
Streahom, 1931.
Shilliaay, 1876.
Skivington, 1889.
Spellman, 1911.
Streaton, 1932.
Shilliday, 1870, 1875.
Skoolin, 1849.
Spelman, 1911.
Streatton, 1932.
ShiUidy, 1875.
Slamon, 1892.
Spenee. 1912.
Streeten, 1932.
Shillitoe, 1876.
Slane, 1893.
Spense, 1912.
Stretton. 1932.
Shinagh, 643.
Slater, 1891.
Spilane, 1913.
Stuart, 1925, 1933.
Shine. 1866.
Slator, 1891.
SpiUane, 1913.
Studdart, 1934.
Shinnagh, 643.
Slavin, 1892.
Spillessy. 1913.
Studdert. 1928, 1934.
Shinnahan, 1967.
Sleater, 1891.
Spince, 1912.
Buckley. 1908.
Shinnock, 643.
Sleator, 1891.
Splaine, 1913.
Suel. 1865.
Shirdan, 1870.
Sleavin, 1892.
Spollen, 1911.
Sughrue, 1935.
Shire, 1877.
Sleevin, 1892.
Sprool, 1914.
Sugrew, 1935.
Shirlock. 1871.
Sleigh, 1895.
Sproule, 1914.
Suerue, 1851, 19E5.
Shirra, 1869.
Slevan, 1892.
Sprowle, 1914.
Sulavan, 1936.
Shoeknesy, 1863.
Slevin,1892.
Srufiaun. 208.
Sulevan, 1936.
Shoebottom, 1878.
Sligh, 1895.
Stackpoole, 1915.
Sulivan, 1936.
Shoemaker. 1879.
Sloan, 1893.
Stacpole. 1915.
Siillavan, 1936.
Sholdice, 1882.
Sloane. 1893.
Stafford, 1810,
SuUevan, 1936.
Sholdies, 1882.
Sloev, 1536.
Stanton, 1919.
Sullivan, 1686, 1807,
Sholdise, 1882.
Slone, 1893.
Stapelton, 1917.
1936.
Shonahan. 965.
Slouey, 1536, 1894.
Stapleton, 1917.
Sumahean, 1804.
Shonogh, 643.
Slown, 1893.
Stapylton, 1917.
Sumeril, 1906.
Shorelahan, 1936.
Sloy, 1894.
Staratt, 1918.
Sumerly. 1806.
Short, 1346. 1880.
Sly, 1895.
Starrat, 1918.
Summerly, 1937.
Shortall, 1881.
Small, 1896.
Starret. 1918.
Summers, 1804,
Shorten, 1881.
Smallen, 1898.
Starrett, 1918.
1938.
Shorten, 1880.
Smalls, 1896.
Starritt, 1918
Summersett, 1805.
Shorthall. 1881.
Smallwoods, £075.
Staunton, 1919.
Summerville. 1806.
Bhortle, 1881.
Smeeth, U97.
Stavely, 1920.
Sunderland, 1942.
Shoughcesey, 18C3.
Smerle, 1800.
St. Clair, 1887.
Surgener, 1939.
Shoughnessy, 1863.
Smilev, 1899.
Stead, 1921.
Surgenor, 1939.
Shouldiee, 1882.
Smillie. 1899.
Steads, 1921.
Surgeoner, 1939.
Shoye, 967.
Smily, 1899.
Steamson, 1923.
Surgeonor, 1939.
Shnbottom, 1878.
Smirell, 1900.
Steavely. 1920.
Surgesson, 1853.
Shuell, 1865.
Smith, 728, 744, 1348,
Steed, 1921.
Surginer, 1939.
Shuiter, 1909.
1358, 1897. 1901.
Steen, 1923.
Surginor, 1939.
Surley, 1942.
Bhucagh, 643.
Smollan, 1898.
Steenson, 1923.
Shunny, 643.
Smollen, 1898.
Steid, 1921.
Surplice, 1910.
Shiirden, 1870.
Smullen, 1898.
Steinson, 1923.
SnrtiU, 1881.
Shuter, 1909.
Smurell, 1900.
Stenson, 1923.
Sutcliffe, 1941.
Sie, 1842.
Smylie, 1899.
Stenton, 1919.
Suter, 1909.
Silk, 1865.
Smyil, lECO.
Stepenson, 1923.
Sutherland, 1942.
Sillitoe. 1876.
Smyrrell. 1800
Stephens, 1922, 1923.
Suthhern, 1942.
Simcocks, 1883.
Smyth, 728, 1368, 1897,
Stcphens'.n, 1922,
Sutliffe, 1941.
Simcos, 18S3.
1901.
1923
Sutor. 1909.
Simmon. 023.
Smythe, 1897.
Steritt, 1918.
Swanick, 1943.
Bimmonds, 1884.
Snedden, 1802.
Sterling. 1924.
Swanwick, 1943.
Simmons, 623. 1884.
Snoddeu, 1802.
Stern, 1924.
Sweeny, 1483, 1486,
Simms, 1885, 1886.
Snoddcn, 1802.
Sterritt, 1918.
1944. 1946.
Simon, 623.
Snoden. 1802.
Steuart. 1925.
Sweny, 1944.
Simonds, 1S84.
Snodon, 1902
Stevely, 1920.
Swift, 634, 1945.
Simons, 623, 1884.
Snowden, 1802.
Steven, 1923.
Swine, 1946.
Simple, lbo2.
Sodan, 1903.
Stevens, 1922.
Swiney, 1483, 1944,
Simpson, 18f5, 1886.
Soden, 1840, 1903.
Stevenson, 1923.
1946.
SlmB, 1885.
Sodin, 1840, 1903.
Stevinson, 1923.
Swords, 1947.
Simson, 1886.
Solesbury, 1833.
Steward. 1925.
Symcox, 1883.
Simvil. 1906.
Solisherry, 1833.
Stewart, 1925, 1933.
Symes, 1885.
Sinclair, 1887.
SoUsbmy, 1833.
Stinson, 1923.
Symms, 1885.
Sinclare, 1587.
Somers, 1904. 1938.
Stinton, 1919.
Symonds, 1884.
Binder, 1SS7.
Somerset, 1905.
Stirling, 1924.
Sympson, 1886.
Sinemon, 273.
Somerville. 1800.
Stirratt, 1918.
Syms, 1885.
Bingen, 1926.
Sommers, 1904.
Stirrett, 1918.
Synnott, 1888.
Singin, 1926.
Sommersett. 1905.
Stirrit, 1918.
Sinjohn, 1926.
Sommervilie, 1806.
Stively, 1920.
Sinjun, 1926.
Sonahaun, 1904.
St. John, 1926.
Sinnamon, 273.
Soolivan, 1936
St. Ledger, 1927.
Slnnott, 1888.
Soraghan, 1907, 1936.
St. Leger, 1927.
Binott, 1838.
Sorahan, 1807.
Stoakes, 1929.
Biteliff, 1941.
Soran, 1907.
Stoddart, 1928, 1934,
Taaffe, 1948.
Bitliff. 1941.
Soughley, 1908.
Stokes, 1929.
Tackney, 1856.
Size, 319.
Southerland, 1942.
Stothart, 1928.
Taff, 1948.
Skally, 1844.
Souttar, 1909.
Stotherg, 1928.
Tagart, 1949.
BkefflDgton, 1889.
Soy, 1842.
Stothers, 1928.
Tagert, 1949.
93
Surname
and
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
Surname
. and
Reference No.
Surname
and
Reference No.
Taggart. 1949.
Taggert, 1949.
Tague, 1543, 1953.
Taise, 1954.
Tait, 1951.
Taite, 1951.
Tally. 1989.
Tarpev. 1950.
Tarrant, 1958.
Tate, 1951.
Tavey, 1147.
Tayler, 1952.
Taylor, 1952.
Taylour. 1952.
Teague, 1543, 1953.
Tease, 1954.
Teaze, 1954.-
Tee, 1960.
Teerry, 1975.
Teg, 1317.
Tegart, 1949.
Teggart, 1949.
Teggarty, 1317.
Teigue, 1543.
Templeton, 1955.
Templetown, 1955.
Ternan, 1959.
Terney, 1959.
Terry, 1975.
Thompson, 1956.
Thomson, 1956.
Thorn, 1958.
Thornberry, 1957.
Thornburgh, 1957.
Thornton, 512, 195S.
Tiernan, 1959.
Tierney, 1959.
Tiger, 1317.
Tighe, 1187, 19G0.
Timmin, 2002.
Timmons, 1961.
Timothy, 1962. 1990.
Tinckler.1963.
Tindal. 2004.
Tinin, 2003.
Tinkler, 1963.
Tinsley, 1977.
Tipping, 1973.
Titterington, 1964.
Titterton, 1964.
Toal, 1687, 1965, 1968,
1972.
Toale, 1965.
Tobin, 1966.
Tobyn, 1966.
Todd, 1967.
Toghill, 1968.
Tohall, 1965.
Tohill, 1968.
TohuU, 1968.
Tolan, 1969.
Toland, 1969.
Tomilty, 1990.
Tomkin, 1970.
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Tompson, 1956
Tomson, 1956.
Tonson, 1956.
Tooey, 1992.
Toohig, 1991.
Toohill, 2000.
Toohy, 1992.
Took, 1988.
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Topping, 1973.
Torkington, 1993.
Torley, 1974.
Torpy, 1950.
Torrance, 1975.
Torrans, 1975
Torrence. 1975,
Torrens, 1975.
Torrins, 1975.
Torrv, 1975.
Tosh. 1152.
Totbill. 1995
Tou2ha.ll, 2O0O.
Toughill, 1968.
Touhy, 1992.
Tourisk. 2031.
Towell, 2000.
Towhig. 1991.
Towill, 2000.
Towmey, 2001.
Townsend, 1970. 1977.
Townshend, 1976.
Townsley, 1976, 1977.
Tracey, 1978.
Tracy, 1978.
Trainor, 1980.
Tranor, 1980.
Travers, 1979.
Travors, 1979.
Trayner, 1980.
Traynor, 1980.
Treacy, 1978.
Treanor, 1284, 1980.
Trehy, 1984.
Trenor, 1980.
Tressy, 1978.
Trevors. 1979.
Trim-Lavery. 38.
Trinlavery, cS.
Troland, 1983.
Trolen, 1983.
Troosel, 1981.
Troughton, 1982.
Trousdale, 1981.
Trousdell. 1981.
Trouten, 1982.
Trouton, 1982.
Trower, 1979.
Trowland, 1983.
Trowtan, 1982.
Troy, 1984.
Truesdall. 1981.
Trusdale. 1981.
Trusdell, 1981.
Trusdill, 1981.
Trusill, 1981.
Tryn-Lavery, 33.
Tubman, 1986.
Tubridy, 1986.
Tubrit, 1986.
Tugman, 1985.
Tnhill, 1972.
Tuhy, 1992.
Tuite, 1987.
Tuke, l'J88.
Tully, 1989.
Tumalti, 1990.
Tumbleton, 796.
Tumblety, 1990.
Tumblineon, 1971.
Tumelty, 1962, 1990.
Tumiltey, 1990.
Tumilty, 1990.
Tummon, 1961.
Tuohig, 1991.
Tuohill, 2000.
Tuohy, 1992.
Tuomy, 2001.
Tuibett, 440.
Turieh, 2031.
Turk, 1993.
Turkington. 1993.
Turkinton, 1993.
Turlev, 1974.
Turner, 1994.
Turnor, 1994.
Turnour, 1994.
Tuthill. 1995.
Tuttell. 1995.
ruttil, 1995.
Tuttle, 1995.
Tuttv, 1995.
Twamley. 1996.
Tweedie. 1997.
Tweedy. 1997.
Twigg, 1998.
Twigley, 1761.
Twinam. 1999.
Twinem, 1999.
Twinim, 1999.
Twjhig, 1991.
Twohill, 2000.
Twohy, 1993.
Twomey, 2001.
Twomlev, 1996.
Twoohy, 1992.
Twoomv, 2001.
Twynam, 1999.
Twynem, 1999.
Twynim, 1999.
Tye, 1960.
Tvghe, 1960.
Tyler, 1952.
Tymmany, 2002.
Tymmins, 1961.
Tvnimons. 1961.
Tyndall, 2004.
Tvndell, 2004.
Tynan, 2003.
Tynnan. 2003.
Ubank, 2006.
Uiske, 2031.
Ultagh, 1637.
Umphries, 934.
Umphry, 934.
Unckles, 2006.
Uncles, 2006.
Unehan, 483.
Unkles, 2006.
Uprichard, 2007.
Urkuhart, 2008.
Urquahart, 2008.
Urquehart, 2008.
Urquhart, 2008.
Urrell, 2091.
Ushart, 2009.
Usher, 2009.
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Ustace, 565.
Vahey, 572.
Vahy. 1489.
Vail, 2010.
VakiDS, 2011.
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Vaugh, 2035.
Vaughan, 2016.
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Veasy, 2017.
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Veldon, 2041.
Venton, 598.
Vf say, 2017.
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Victory, 1441, 2019.
Vikers, 2018.
Vincent, 2020.
Vulcougha, 1568.
Wachop, 2034.
Wadden, 2021.
Waddi.^-k, 2036.
Wadding, 2021.
Waddoek, 2036.
Wade, 1469, 2022.
Wadick, 2036.
Wadock, 2036.
Wadsworth, 2023.
Wadworth, 2023.
Waid, 2022.
Waide, 2022.
Waite, 2024.
Waites, 2024.
WaUace, 2025, 2027.
Wallice, 2025.
Wallis, 2025.
Wallsh, 2027.
Walmsley, 2026.
Walsh, 149, 2025. 2027
Walwood, 2043.
Wamsley, 2026.
Ward. 2028.
Warick, 2030.
Waring, 2029.
Warreck, 2030.
Warrell, 2076.
Warren, 1192, 1599
2029.
Warrenne, 2029.
Warrick, 2030.
Warrin, 2029.
Warring, 2029.
Warton. 2045.
Warwick, 2030.
Watch, 2032.
Waters, 2031.
Waterson, 2031, 2033.
Watson, 2032.
Wattenson, 2033.
^Vatters, 2031.
Wauchob, 2034.
Wauchope, 2034.
Waugh. 2035.
Wauhope, 2034.
Waytes, 2024.
Weadick. 2036.
Weadock, 2036.
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Wear, 2010.
Weatherhead, 2037.
Surname
Surname
Surname
Surname
and
and
and
and
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
Reference No.
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Williams, 2062, 2063.
Wrafter, 1761.
Weber, 2038.
White, 666, 2049, 20i7.
Williamson, 2062, 2063.
Wray, 1771, 2077.
Weekes, 20S9.
Whiteacre, 2054.
Willison, 2066.
Wrayburn, 1775.
Weeks, 2039.
Whiteaker, 2054.
i Willmott, 2065.
Wrayford, 2078.
Wreford, 2078.
Weere, 2046.
Whitegar, 2054.
Willson, 2066.
Weir, 2040.
Whitehead, 227, 2050.
Willoughbv, 2064.
Wren, 1794.
Welch, 2027.
Whitely, 2051.
Wilmitt, 2065.
Wrenn, 1281, 1794, 2079.
Weldon, 2041.
Whiteman, 20,=9.
Wilmont, 2065.
Wright, 2080.
WeUesley. 2042.
Whiteside, 2052.
Wilmot, 2065.
Wrigley, 2081.
Wellwood, 2043.
Whitfield. 2053.
Wilson. 2066
Wrixon, 2082.
Welsh, 2027.
Whitla, 2051.
Wily, 2084.
Wrynn, 2079.
Wyber, 2038.
Welsley. 2042.
Whitley, 2051.
Wimbs, 2985
Welwood, 2043.
Whitly,20l6.
Winfleld, 2067.
Wybrants, 2083.
Were, 2040.
Whitsitt, 2052.
Wingfleld, 2067.
Wyer, 2040.
Werton, 204 ^
Whittacre,20.ii.
Winn, 2086.
Wyld, 2060.
Wesley, 2042
Whittaker, 20)4.
Winnfleld, 2067.
Wylde, 2060.
Wethered, 2037.
Whittegar, 2054.
Winter. 2068.
Wylie, 2084.
Whaite, 2024.
Whittley,20.6.
Winters, 2068.
Wymbs, 2085.
Whalan, 2047.
Wholey, 925.
Winterson, 2033.
Wyn, 2086.
Whalen, 2047.
Wholihane, 903.
Winton, 1756.
Wynfleld, 2067.
Whaley, 2044.
Wholy, 2055.
Wintour, 2068.
Wynn, 1158, 1335.
Whalley, 2044.
Whoolahan, 919
Wire, 2040.
Wynne,770, 1158, 1335!
Whammond, 797.
Whoolehan, 919.
Wise, 2087.
2086.
Whan, 1748.
Whooley, 513.
Wisehart, 2069.
Wynnfield, 2067.
Wharton, 204?;.
Whoriskey, 2056.
Wiseheart, 2069.
Wynter. 2068.
Whately, 2046.
Whorriskev. 2031.
Wishart, 2069.
Wyse, 2087.
Whealan, 2047.
Whybron. 2083.
Withecomb, 2058.
Whealon, 2047.
Whyte, 2049, 2057.
Wither, 2074.
Whealy. 2044.
Wiber, 2038.
-Wize, 2087.
Wheately, 2046.
Wicks, 2039.
Wods worth, 2023.
Wheatly, 2046.
Wheelahan, 2047. i
Widdecombe, 2058.
Wogan, 2070.
Widdieomb, 2058.
Wolfe, 2071.
Wheelan, 2047.
Wier, 2040.
Wolff, 2071.
Whelahan. 2047.
Wigan, 1368
Wolseley, 2072.
Yates, 2088.
Whelan, 944, 1719, 1721,!
Wiggam, 2048.
Wightman, 2059.
Wolsey, 2072.
Yeates, 2088.
2047. i
Wolsley, 2072.
Yeats, 2088.
Wheleghan, 2047.
Wilby, 2064.
Woodroofe, 2073.
Yeilding, 2089.
Whelehan, 2047.
Wild, 2060.
Woodrooffe. 2073.
Yielding, 2089.
Yonge, 2090.
Whelen, 2047.
Wilde, 2060.
Woodrow, 2074.
Whelon, 2047.
Wildes, 2060,
Woodruff, 2073.
Young. 2090.
Wherton, 2045.
Wiley, 2084.
Woods, 556, 2075.
Yourell, 2091.
Whiffle, 2053.
Wilhair, 246.
Woolsey, 2072.
Whigam, 2048.
Wilie, 2084.
Worald, 2076.
Whigham, 2048.
Wilkie, 2061.
World, 2076.
Whight, 2049.
Wilkinson. 2061.
Worrall, 20:6.
Whin. 1755.
Wilkison, 2061.
Worrell, 2076.
Whinn, 1755.
Wilkisson, 2061.
Woulfe, 2071.
Zorkin, 121.
■^'
Dublin : Printed for His Majesty's Stationery Office,
By ALEX. Thom & Co. (Limited), 87, 88, & 89, Abbey-street.
P. 154. 11. 1900. 1550.
AUTHORSHIP AND PUBLICATION,
nm PRINTERS J PUBUSHERS.lWYMAN & SONSl LITHOCRAPHERSl STATION ERS.JBa
fRONT ELEVATION OF MESSRS. WYMAN & SONS' NEW PRINTING AND PUBLISHING OFFICES.
Authorship & Publication :
€amm (Biixiic for bulbars
IN MATTERS RELATING TO
PRINTING AND PUBLISHING.
Including the Lazv oj Copyright,
A BIBLIOGRAPHICAL APPENDIX.
LONDON :
1 WYMAN & SONS, 74-76, GREAT QUEEN STREET, W.C
1884.
WYMAN AND SONS, PEINTERS,
GBBAT QUBEIf STREET, LIN-COLN'S-INlf FIELDS,
lONDOlf, W.C.
PREFACE.
HIS work is intended chiefly for those who
for the first time are about to commit their
Hterary productions to the Press, and who
are unacquainted with the prevaihng prac-
tice in regard to Printing and PubHca-
tion. The information contained in it will,
no doubt, be more or less familiar to ex-
perienced authors. Wherever practicable,
technicalities have been avoided. Those
who wish to thoroughly acquaint them-
selves with the mechanical details of
Printing, Bookbinding, Engraving, and Paper-
making, may be referred to the several
excellent treatises entirely devoted to those sub-
jects. It was thought that a rudimentary handbook,
giving just those particulars concerning Paper,
Printing, Binding, and Publishing, the Preparation of
" Copy," the Correction of Proofs, the Embellishment
and Illustration of Books, and the Relations of Publishers
and their Clients, &c., — all, in short, with which an Author
requires to be acquainted, — would be useful, and supply
a want that has often found expression. With this view
the Publishers have endeavoured to touch upon every point
that is likely to arise between the period of the preparation
of the manuscript for the press and the actual publication
of the book, presenting at the same time a concise but
vi Prefact.
accurate account of the mechanical details of Printing. To
render this work more complete, there have been added
some notes on Advertising, Reviewing, and the Law of
Copyright, together with an Appendix containing Biblio-
graphical Indications useful to Authors.
The initial letters and head and tail pieces appearing
throughout this work have been given irrespective of any
particular period or style, and merely as some indication
of the variety of ornaments available for book illustration.
There are, necessarily, many details which will arise in
the course of negotiations between the Author and his
Printer that could not be more than referred to in this
Manual ; and in regard to these, the Publishers will be glad
to enter into correspondence with any one desiring further
information.
74-76, Great Queen Street,
Lincoln's-Inn Fields, London, W.C.
CONTENTS.
CHAPTER PAGE
1. Preparation of the Manuscript.
Size of Paper — Regularity of the Lines — Ruled Paper — Writing on One Side
only — Marking the Paragraphs — Margin — Indicating Italics and Capitals —
Folioing the Copy , I
2. Selection of a Title.
Necessity of Originality — Effectiveness— Conformity to Typographical Usage —
Aid afforded by Experience in Printing and Publishing ,..,„.... 4
3. Mechanical Arrangement of a Book.
Title, Preface, Contents, Text, &c.— The Art of Index-making 9
4. Various Sizes of Books.
How Quarto, Octavo, Duodecimo, &c., are formed 13
5. Choice of Paper.
White and Toned — How the Thickness of a Sheet is determined-
Characteristics of Good Paper— The Water-lines and Water-marks — Differ-
ence between Wove and Laid Papers — Foreign Papers — Terminology 18
6. Sizes of Types.
Various Bodies used— Varieties of Face— How the Width of Pages is com-
puted— Leaded and Solid Matter — Width of Pages 22
7. Corrections : Printers' and Authors'.
Difference between the Rectification of Printers' Errors and making Authors'
Corrections —How to Correct a Proof — Revises.,,.... 27
8. Book Illustrations.
Various Methods in Use — Wood Engraving — Automatic Engraving — Litho-
graphy — Chromo-lithography — Anastatic Printing — Photo-lithography —
Copper-plate Printing — Photography — Relative Merits of each Process 31
9. Process of Printing.
Composing, Reading, Press, and Machine Departments — The Hand Press —
Double Cylinder Machine — Preparation of the Paper — Pressing of the Sheets 39
10. Signatures : their Signification and Uses.
Gathering — Collating — Publishers' Phraseology i..i.«. 5^
viii Contents.
CHAPTER PAGE
11. Stereotyping and Electrotyping : thejr Uses
AND Advantages.
Aspects of the Subject — Out of Print — Advantages and Disadvantages of
Stereotyping — Superiority of Electrotyping ^^
12. Bookbinding.
Various Styles in Use — Comparative Expense — Processes of Bookbinding —
Folding — Sewing — Rounding — Embellishments 57
13. Arrangements between Author and Publisher.
Obtaining an Estimate — Casting ofif— Methods of Publishing — Publishers and
Trade Commissions — Distribution of Copies for Review, &c 65
14. Advertising New Books.
Advice thereon — Circulation of Journals — Unscrupulous Agents — Publishers'
Experience 70
15. Copyrights : their Registration and Duration.
Proprietorship — Registration at Stationers' Hall — Presentations of Copies to
Public Libraries — Laws relating to Copyright — Copyright in The Colonies —
International Copyright 74
APPENDIX
1. Literary Miscellanies.
Anonymous Books, and how they are described — Utility of Devices — Conceal-
ment of Authorship 82
2. Bibliographical Indications.
How to ascertain what Works have been published on any given Subject —
Catalogues of Principal Collections of Books — British Museum Catalogue —
Province of Bibliography — Bibliography, Pure and Applied — Works to be
consulted 84
3. General and Miscellaneous Works.
Outlines of published Literature — Critical Opinions— Hints as to Authorship 88
4. Bibliographies of Various Countries.
English Literature — French — German — Belgian — Italian— Dutch — Spanish —
Russian — Danish, &c. — American 91
5. x^merican Nomenclature.
Sizes of Books — Discrepancies in Catalogues — Anglo-American Committee on
the Subject 93
Specimens of Oriental and other Types.
Arabic — Hindoostanee, with Modifications — Sanscrit— Bengalee— Coptic —
Tamil — Armenian — Hebrew — Russian — Greek — The Lord's Prayer in Saxon
Type 94
Index 95
'il
AUTHORSHIP AND PUBLICATION.
CHAPTER I,
Preparation of the Manuscript.— Size of Paper— Regularity of the Lines
—Ruled Paper— Writing on One Side only— Marking the Paragraphs-
Margin— -Indicating Italics and Capitals — Folioing the Copy,
T is unnecessary to fetter the author with
any formal directions upon the manner
in which he is to draw up his " copy,"
as his manuscript is called when it
reaches the hands of the printers.
Nearly all authors have some favourite
form of manuscript, just as they have
their own individual style of handwriting. It is quite im-
material to the printer (within, of course, reasonable limits)
upon what size of sheet the copy is written. The paper
used may be the side of a sheet of foolscap, or it may be
a sheet of " Albert " note. But it is most desirable that all
the sheets should be of a uniform size. Great authors have
been known to use the backs of envelopes, the margin of
handbills, the white side of playbills, and even the inter-
spaces of old manuscripts. What was tolerable in these
distinguished personages would, however, be but a childish
B
Authorship and Pztblicatio7t.
affectation on the part of a young writer. If the manuscript
consist of such membra disjecta, it would be better, and
decidedly more economical, as well as judicious, to have it
recopied, or at least to have the odd pieces of copy pasted
down on sheets of paper of uniform size.
It is also desirable that the lines of the manuscript
for the press should be an equal distance apart, otherwise
considerable difficulty may be experienced in casting off the
matter (see Chap. XIII.), and errors in the estimate may be
the result. For this reason it is often advisable to use ruled
paper, but there are many writers to whom penmanship on
lines is found to be irksome and unpleasant.
Whatever kind of paper is used, only one side of it
should be written upon. This is most important, and for
technical reasons which need not be here adduced. The
cost of stationery and postage is now so trifling that to
abstain from using the reverse side of the paper entails no
loss worth consideration, while confusion is avoided.
White paper is preferable to blue ; because upon it the
writing stands out more distlncdy ; and black ink should
always be used. It is a custom of the printing-office
altogether to overlook remarks that are written in pencil, for
they are supposed to be intended for the eye of the author,
and not for the direction of the printer.
The different sections, chapters, &c., should be regularly
numbered in consecutive order. The paragraphs, when not
clearly indicated by the commencement of a fresh line,
should be distinctly marked, thus [ ; it is as important to
distinguish them as to mark the sentences. If a long
insertion has to be made in the middle of a folio, let it be
written on a separate piece of paper, and called " rider A " ;
the next addition being marked "rider B"; and so on,
carefully writing the reference to each in its place in the text.
Preparation of the Mamiscript.
It is a useful practice to leave a margin of about an inch
down the left hand-side of the paper, in case of interpolations,
corrections, &c.
Words that are to be in Italic should have one line
drawn under them; those in small capitals, two lines;
those in CAPITALS, three lines. Single Capital Letters
are distinguished in the same way.
Finally, let all the folios of the " copy " be numbered
correctly and consecutively, from beginning to end. This
will prevent transposition of the sheets and the possible
accidental omission of a piece of copy.
15 2
CHAPTER II.
Selection of a Title — Necessity of Originality —
Effectiveness — Conformity to Typographical Usage
— Aid afforded by Experience in Printing and
Publishing.
ANY interesting chapters might be
written on the subject of Title-pages.
The object of a Title-page is, of
course, to describe the subject treated
of in the work to which it is prefixed,
and, if thought advisable, to declare the
names of the author and the publisher,
as well as the place and date of publi-
cation. In theory, it should comprise
in a few words a description of the
contents of the work.
It is amusinor, nevertheless, to notice how authors have
shirked the difficulty of devising a phrase which should
tersely convey a clear impression of the character of their
compositions. Shakspeare himself was not above this
practice, as is shown by his selection of such titles as
" Hamlet," " Macbeth," and " King John," for many of his
Selection of a Title, 5
dramas, although he was successful in coining for others
of his works such piquant and suggestive phrases as
" Measure for Measure" and "The Taming of the Shrew."
The early novelists adopted the same plan of simply naming
their books after one of the characters; Richardson, Fielding,
and Sterne putting forth exquisite works of fiction under
such commonplace and uninventive titles as " Pamela,"
" Joseph Andrews," and " Tristram Shandy." Dickens also
followed the practice largely ; while Sir Walter Scott de-
fended his plan of using as a title the name of one of the
principal personages in his stories, by saying that it gave no
foretaste of the story, and left all to the imagination of the
reader. Notwithstanding these precedents, the author may
be advised not to use these mere makeshifts or apologies
for titles.
Nor should he follow the example of some of the Puritan
writers, whose eccentricities in tide-pages are among the
curiosities of literature. Here are some of them : —
" Eggs of Charity, layed by the Chickens of the
Covenant, and boiled in the Water of Divine Love. Take
ye and Eat."
" Some fine Biskets baked in the oven of Charity, care-
fully conserved for the Chickens of the Church, the Sparrows
of the Spirit, and the Sweet Swallows of Salvation."
"A Reaping Hook, well tempered for the ears of the
coming crop."
" Hooks and Eyes for Believers' Breeches."
** High-heeled Shoes for Dwarfs in Holiness."
It is curious how imitative authors become when they
have to choose a title, and how the success of a peculiar
phrase leads to a repetition of the idea. Thus, the
" Mysteries of Udolpho " was followed by the " Mysteries of
Paris," and that in turn by the " Mysteries of London."
Authorship and Publication.
Many similar instances will occur to the reader ; but they are
examples to be avoided, and not to be followed.
Such titles as " The Spy " (by Fenimore Cooper),
"The Pirate" (Sir Walter Scott), '' Pilgrims of the Rhine"
(Lytton), " The Poor Relation " (Pardoe), " The Pioneer "
(Fenimore Cooper), "The Hermit" (E. F. Carlen), "The
Wanderer " (Lamartine), are sufficiently provocative ot
curiosity without being unduly sensational. What are called
"catchy" titles seem to have come into fashion during the
last few years. Thus we have " Hard Cash," by Reade ;
" Scouring the White Horse," by Tom Hughes ; " The Way
we Live Now," by Anthony Trollope ; " What Can she
Do ? " by E. P. Roe ; " What Might have been," by
Casson ; " What Money can't do," "Who put my Pipe out .'"'
" What She did with her Life," " What will he do with it } "
''When George HL was King," "Which does she love?"
" Which is the Winner ? " " Which is Which ? " " Which
shall it be ? " " Who is to have it ? " and many other
enigmatical expressions, heading works of modern fiction,
which are both attractive and ingenious, without being
hackneyed.
It is not wise to adopt a too ambitious title. The first
Review was entitled the Journal des Savans ; but the con-
ductors were obliged to counteract the exclusive impression
conveyed by its title, by explaining that even the humblest
labourer could find profit and pleasure in perusing its pages ;
so our own Notes and Queries used to state on its sub-title
that it was a journal of intercommunication for literary men,
archaeologists, &c. ; but it has since substituted the words
" general readers."
Although we do not consider it expedient to refer par-
ticularly to the many general considerations bearing upon
the selection of a title, we may suggest some special points
Selection of a Title,
of a practical character which ought to be borne in mind by
the author when entering upon the momentous duty of
drawing up his title-page.
It is most necessary, in the first place, to avoid selecting
a title that any one has used before. To do so is at once
to infringe somebody's copyright ; and if that somebody is
litigious, the results may be both unpleasant and costly.
Yet to avoid falling into this pitfall is exceedingly
difficult ; in fact, the difficulty is increasing every day,
because every new work brings into existence a fresh title,
and so aggravates the danger, while circumscribing the area
of choice. It has happened that the title of an intended
work has been announced, and hundreds of pounds spent in
advertising it, and then its original owner has come forward
and claimed it ; with the result that the previous possessor
got the benefit of the advertisement, a new title had to be
chosen, and a repetition of the trouble and expense had to
be undergone. It might be supposed that a reference to the
registers of Stationers' Hall would at once show whether
a title had been previously used, but the absence of
indexes, except to Periodicals, renders a search with this
specific object practically futile.
In the choice of a title an experienced publisher can
give most efficient assistance ; and a timely hint from him
may often save the literary aspirant great trouble in a variety
of ways.
Besides beinof orig^Inal, the title selected should be
pointed. It should be one that is likely to be easily
remembered by the public ; completely characteristic of the
contents and style of the work it describes ; and, if possible,
laconic without being obscure or enigmatical. Long weari-
some tides, such as those beorlnnlnor "A short treatise on,"
or " A brief and authentic history of," &c., w^hich the old
Aitihors/tip and Publication.
authors used to affect, are now quite out of fashion, and
would not be tolerated by the modern reading public.
Lastly, the title should be one that is capable of effective
typographical display. This is a point frequently overlooked
by authors ; and the oversight often militates in no small
degree against the success as well as the appearance of their
works.
We do not presume to say that the printer or the
publisher, or the two combined, should dictate to authors
what title ought to be selected ; but we may be permitted
to suggest that when the advice of the printer and the
publisher is disregarded, there is great danger of the
prospects of the work itself being injuriously affected from
that circumstance. There are few authors who can afford
to discard their printer's counsel. The niceties of the typo-
graphic art are many, its conventional rules multitudinous,
and one outside the profession seldom at first appreciates
the one or comprehends the others. Frequendy what
appears to the writer of a book as everything that is
desirable would, if translated into type, be regarded by the
reader as an unmistakable sign of immaturity or bad taste.
In regard to this subject, as to others, the judgment, ex-
perience, and technical qualifications of the printer and the
publisher are in almost every instance placed gratuitously
at the command of the client.
CHAPTER III.
Mechanical Arrangement of a Book.— The Title, Preface, Contents,
Text, &c,— The Art of Index-makin?.
VERY properly-prepared work is arranged
on a certain conventional and fixed plan,
and the author desirous of avoiding the
appearance of inexperience must prepare
his copy accordingly. The several parts
follow in the order here indicated : —
The Half-tide.
The Tide.
The Dedication.
The Preface or Introduction.
The Table of Contents.
The Text or body of the work.
The Index.
The Half-title and Dedication are occasionally dispensed
with, especially in small or very cheap books.
The Contents and the Index "are sometimes found
transposed. This, however, is an evidence of bad work-
manship, and indicates on the part of author or printer a
confusion of the distinct objects of the two sections. The
Contents are intended to foreshadow the general scope of
the work ; the Index, to facilitate reference to any passage
which the reader may wish to recall.
lO Authorship and Publication.
At the end of some books-^more frequently in times
past than now — a list of Errata was placed ; but the necessity
for this excrescence should be avoided as much as possible,
by careful preparation of the manuscript and revision of the
proofs. The arrangements of first-class printing-houses are
such that important errors seldom finally escape detection.
It ought to be here stated that the text portion of a
work is always printed first ; the title, &c., being left to the
last. This practice is useful, because it gives the author an
opportunity of alluding in his Preface to points which have
arisen during the process of printing, some of which probably
could not have been anticipated. The sheet containing the
** Preliminaries," as they are called, is paged in Roman
numerals ; the body or text has, of course, Arabic numerals.
In regard to the last of the sections enumerated, it need
only be remarked that every student — indeed, every careful
reader — knows the value of an Index to the contents of a
book. More than once, in fact, it has been seriously pro-
posed that copyright should be withheld from any work that
made its appearance minus an Index. Without going to the
length of endorsing that sentiment, it may be asserted that
there are very few books, — except, perhaps, works of
imagination and such as are of the most ephemeral char-
acter,— that are not greatly benefited by an Index, or whose
utility is not materially impaired by its absence.
"Making an Index" is undeniably the most irksome
duty of an author. There is an unwillingness felt by most
men to traverse the same ground again, which the process of
going minutely through their work as printed, expressly to
pick out lines for the Index, absolutely necessitates. Index-
making, in reality, demands considerable literary ability,
sound judgment, and no small amount of practice ; in fact, it
amounts to an art, and is usually, and very wisely, relegated
Mechanical Arrangement of a Book.
to those who have acquired practical experience in it. The
conscientious author will, however, be careful to thoroughly
revise the manuscript of the Index thus prepared for him by
the professional Index-maker, who, by the way, will require
to be informed upon what principle he is required to work.
There are various sorts of Indexes, each good in its way,
but differing in method of compilation.
It is fortunate that many of the large publishers have
competent and experienced gentlemen on their staff, to whom,
when authors so desire, the task may be entrusted. The
author, of course, has full opportunity, on receiving the proofs,
of filling in any omissions, excising any redundancies, or
changing any expression that may seem to be inappropriate.
CHAPTER IV.
Various Sizes of Books — How Quarto, Octavo, Duodecimo, &c., are
formed.
ET us now suppose that the " copy'' has
been duly *' prepared for press." The
question arises in what material shape
and form the author's composition shall
appear before the reading public ; or,
in other words, what size and shape
his book is to be.
This is a subject demanding not only anxious care, but
no little amount of practical knowledge. It has to be deter-
mined whether or not the volume appeals to those who will
pay a high price for it, and whether, accordingly, it shall be
restricted to a comparatively limited circulation ; or, on the
other hand, whether it shall be " got out " in an inexpensive
form, issued at a low price, and thus appeal to the patronage
of the multitude.
Even after this point is decided, there arise questions
requiring a certain acquaintance with the details of paper
and print. Shall the book be a quarto or an octavo ? What
type shall be used ? Shall old style or modern fashion be
Various Sizes of Books.
13
followed? If the author is to decide these matters he must
know something about the technicalities involved ; and the
following details are intended to help him in making his
choice. Here again, however, he may profitably consult his
printer.
We begin with the most obvious characteristic of a
book — its superficial dimensions. The size of a book
depends, of course, upon the size of the sheets of paper used,
and the number of times each of them has been folded. We
start, therefore, by explaining that the sizes of the papers
commonly used in book-printing are : —
Imperial 22 X 30 inches.
Super royal 20^ X 2']\
Royal 20 X 25
Medium 19 X 24
Demy 17^ X 22^
Double Crown 20 X 30
Post i5f X i9i
Foolscap i3i X 17 / p- //-
These figures refer to the dimensions of the sheet spread
out in full : that is to say, "broadside." Thus, if we take a
sheet of royal, which is 20 by 25, and fold it three times as
we are about to explain, it becomes a royal octavo ; and In
the same way a demy sheet 17^ by 22^ similarly folded
becomes demy octavo, and so with all the other sizes.
Now, in regard to these words, "quarto," " octavo," &c.
To say that a book is "a quarto" Is, in reality, to give no
precise Indication of its dimensions. A quarto of one size of
paper may be smaller than an octavo of another. To impart
any idea of the size of a book It Is therefore necessary to
know the size of the sheets of which it is composed, This
will appear from the following explanations.
Authorship and Publication.
A sheet of paper folded once forms a Folio, and gives
four folio pages (counting both sides of the sheet) : —
Folio page.
Folio page.
This sheet folded twice forms a Quarto, and gives eight
quarto pages : — •
rO
*o
c
p
o
o
P
'B
Qrq
OQ
■
9
o
(O
c
^
p
o
o
•w
TS
(W
crq
p
rt
Various Sizes of Books.
15
The sheet folded thrice forms an Octavo, and gives
sixteen octavo pages :—
Octavo
page.
Octavo
page.
Octavo
page.
Octavo
page.
Octavo
page.
Octavo
page.
Octavo
page.
Octavo
page.
A sheet folded four times forms a i6mo, and gives
thirty-two pages : —
i6mo
page.
i6mo
page.
i6mo
page.
i6mo
page.
i6mo
page.
i6mo
page.
1 6mo
page.
i6mo
page.
i6mo
page.
i6mo
page.
1 6 mo
page.
i6mo
page.
1 6 mo
page.
i6mo
page.
i6mo
page.
i6mo
page.
i6
Attthorship and Publication.
A sheet folded Jive times forms a 32mo, and gives
sixty-four pages : —
3 2 mo
page.
32mo
page.
32mo
page.
32mo
page.
32mo
page.
3 2 mo
page.
32mo
page.
32mo
page.
32mo
page.
32mo
page.
3 2 mo
page.
32mo
page.
3 2 mo
page.
3 2 mo
page.
32mo
page.
32mo
page.
32mo
page.
32mo
page.
32mo
page.
3 2 mo
page.
32mo
page.
3 2 mo
page.
32mo
page.
32mo
page.
32mo
page.
32mo
page.
3 2 mo
page.
32mo
page.
3 2 mo
page.
3 2 mo
page.
32mo
page.
3 2 mo
page.
Hitherto each successive fold has bisected the super-
ficies of the page. But there are also the sizes i2mo and
i8mo remaining to be explained.
If a sheet be trisected, and the remaining superficies
bisected, and bisected again, as in the annexed diagram,
it gives, by the four folds, twenty-fottr pages, and is called
a i2mo, or duodecimo.
1 i
1 i
1 2 mo
page.
1 2 mo
page.
1 i
1 2 mo
page.
1 2 mo
page.
1 i
1 2 mo
page.
i2mo
page.
i2mo
page.
/ ''ai^ious Sizes of Books. i 7
The i8mo Is formed on a similar principle, and, of
course, gives thirty-six pages.
Possessing a table of the dimensions of a full sheet
of the various sizes of paper, and diagrams of the different
folds, it is quite an easy matter to compute the exact
dimensions of any technical size, such as "demy i2mo";
or to name correctly the size of any page or leaf that
may be encountered.
These matters are simple enough when explained ;
yet much misconception prevails concerning them, and
even bibliographical writers, through ignorance of the very
elementary knowledge involved, have fallen into the gravest
errors.
CHAPTER V.
Choice of Paper — White and Toned — How the Thickness of a Sheet is
determined — Characteristics of Good Paper — The Water-lines and
Water-marks — Difference between Wove and Laid Papers — Foreign
Papers — Terminology.
LTHOUGH it is not our intention to
enter into the technicalities of the paper
trade, the following explanations ought
to be understood by an author.
The choice of printing-paper is
determined largely by questions of
expense, and it is desirable to consult
the printer and obtain from him a
sample of different sorts, selecting that one whose cost is most
in keeping with the outlay proposed upon the publication.
There are, in regard to colour, two principal varieties of
paper — white and toned. There are shades of white, but
these are governed by the grade and class. As far as toned
paper is concerned, it is chiefly used for works printed in
old-style letter. Many authors prefer its rich ivory-like
aspect for printing done even in modern style characters, but
the majority restrict its use to old-style work. This is,
however, a matter of taste which each one will settle
according to his individual predilections.
In regard to thickness, it is expressed by weight. This
perhaps requires explanation. All printing-paper is made up
into reams, nominally of 500 sheets. These reams are sold
Choice of Papei\ 1 9
by weight. The number of sheets being fixed, it is obvious
that the heavier the ream the thicker the sheets.
Reams, of course, vary in size, and in a ream of demy
weighing 40 lb. the sheets will be much thinner than in a
ream of foolscap of the same weight, the superficies of the
last being much smaller. The best plan for the non-
technical author is to obtain samples of the size of paper
upon which he requires his book to be printed. In estimates
it is usual to say that the paper used will be, for instance,
"26 lb. crown." The reader may now understand the
meaning of such an expression.
It is not, however, always the best paper that is the
thickest, h thin paper may be much more expensive than
a heavier one, the quality arising from superior materials
having been used in the manufacture. The chief points
determining quality are : a clean body, free from specks and
blots when held up to the light ; a good surface, equally
glazed, and an absence of " greasiness "; together with tough-
ness or strength. The hand-made papers 2ir\d papiers de luxe
are seldom dealt with by the author unless under advice, and
to enter into their characteristics would lead us into details
of the art of paper-manufacture for which we have not space.
There are two terms used in connexion with paper
that rnay be explained here — water-lines and the water-
mark. If a five-pound Bank of England note be examined,
it will be found to differ in several respects from an ordinary
piece of writing or printing paper. If held up to the light,
semi-transparent lines will be noticed in the fabric itself.
These are called " water-lines " or ^' wire-lines." There will
also be found a device in letters in the centre, also semi-
transparent, and this is known as the " water-mark."
Let us now take up two pieces of note-paper of the
kinds called respectively zuove and laid. The wove, as its
c 2
20
A tUhorship and Publication,
name implies, has the appearance of being woven, and on
looking through it to the Hght it has the texture of calico.
"The laid, looked at in the same way, has the appearance
of being ribbed.
Wire-marks, in a folded sheet of writing-paper, run
across the paper horizontally and vertically. The horizontal
ones are very close together ; the vertical or perpendicular
ones, called the " chain wires," are nearly an inch apart. In
French bibliographical works the upright lines are called the
ponhiseanx, and the horizontal ones the vergettres.
The Water-mark is placed about the middle of the
sheet. In regard to some kinds of paper, the mark or
device of which it consists distinguishes the size of the
sheet. In such cases we may know the size of a sheet of
paper by seeing the water-mark ; thus, if it consist of : —
A shield, surmounted by a crown,
the paper is Pott.
Britannia with her shield . . . Foolscap.
A post horn within an ornamental
shield, surmounted by a coronet
yN\\h. fleur-de-lis Post.
A single \2S^& fleur-de-lis . . . Copy.
A large fleur-de-lis within an
ornamental shield Demy.
A transverse bar within an orna-
mental shield surmounted by a
\2iVgQ fle2i7^-de-lis Royal.
These designs, however, are generally confined to writing-
papers. Printing papers have no distinguishing mark, and
we can only classify them according to their dimensions.
The names and sizes of the principal kinds of book papers
are given on page 13.
Choice of Paper. 2 1
Foreign papers are not made to exactly the same dimen-
sions as English papers, and their names do not usually occur
in dictionaries. For the convenience of those who require fo
consult catalogues of books in which the French technical
terms are used, we here give a list of the dimensions of
French papers.
Pot, or Papier Ecolier . , 31 X 39 inches.
Telliere, or Papier Ministre t^T) X 43
Couronne 36 X 46
Ecu 40 X 52
Coquille 44 X 5^
Carre 45 X 5^
Cavalier 46 X 60
Raisin 49 X 64
Jesus 55 X 70
Colombier 63 X 86
Grand Aigle 68 X 103
These measures have, however, ceased to be absolute,
makers of machine-made papers frequently varying them.
In France, the ream [rame) is composed of five hundred
sheets {feuilles) made up into quires {iiiains or caJiiers) of
25 sheets each. Wove paper is called papier ve7'g4 ; laid
paper, papier velin.
It may be convenient to refer to one or two other terms
often used in connexion with qualities of paper.
Calendered paper is that which has been polished by
pressure under steel rollers. When this pressure is re-
peated many times, the perfected paper is known as ** Super
Calendered."
Rolled paper, which for all practical purposes is equal
to calendered paper, has a fine glossy surface given to
it, either before or after it is printed, by the hot-rolling
machine.
CHAPTER VI.
Sizes of Types— Various Bodies used— Varieties of Face— How the Width
of Pages is computed— Leaded and SoUd Matter— Width of Pages.
PON the selection of type will greatly
depend the appearance of the printed
work. It ought, therefore, to be under-
stood that there are twelve sizes of types
ordinarily used in printing the text portion
of books, pamphlets, &c. Each of these
has a distinctive name, thus : —
GREAT PRIMER (OLD STYLE).
Although the printing-office in which
Franklin worked is no more, the Press has
been preserved. Thirty years after he had
GREAT PRIMER (mODERN).
Although the printing-office in which
Franklin worked is no more, the Press has
been preserved. Thirty years after he had
ENGLISH (old STYLe).
Although the printing-office in which Franklin
worked is no more, the Press has been preserved.
Thirty years after he had been engaged as a journey-
Sizes of Types.
ENGLISH (modern).
Although the printing-office in which Frankhn
worked is no more, the Press has been preserved.
Thirty years after he had been engaged as a jonrney-
PICA (old style).
Although the printing-office in which Franklin worked is
no more, the Press has been preserved. Thirty years after
he had been engaged as a journeyman printer, Franklin
PICA (modern).
Although the printing-ofiQce in which Franklin worked is
no more, the Press has been preserved. Thirty years after
he had been engaged as a journeyman printer, Franklin
small pica (old style).
Although the printnig-office in which Frankhn worked is no more,
the Press has been preserved. Thirty years after he had been
engaged as a journeyman printer, Frankhn visited this country as
small pica (modern).
Although the printing-office in which Franklin worked is no more,
the Press has been preserved. Thirty years after he had been
engaged as a journeyman printer, Franklin visited this country as
LONG PRIMER (oLD STYLE).
Although the printing-office in which Franklin worked is no more, the
Press has been preserved. Thirty years after he had been engaged as a
journeyman printer, Franklin visited this country as a kind of diplomatic
LONG PRIMER (mODERN).
Although the printing-office in which Franklin worked is no more, the
Press has been preserved. Thirty years after he had been engaged as a
journeyman printer, Franklin visited this country as a kind of diplomatic
BOURGEOIS (old STYLe).
Although the printing-office in which Franklin worked is no more, the Press has
been preserved. Thirty years after he had been engaged as a journeyman printer,
Franklin visited this country as a kind of diplomatic agent, and he remained here
BOURGEOIS (modern).
Althouj^h the printing-office in which Franklin worked is no more, the Press has
been preserved. Thirty years after he had been engaged as a journeyman printer,
Frankhn visited this country as a kind of diplomatic agent, and he remained here
24 A tithorsh ip and Publication,
BREVIER (old STYLE).
Although the printing-office in which Franklin worked is no more, the Press has been
preserved. Thirty years after he had been engaged as a journeyman printer, Franklin
visited this country as a kind of diplomatic agent, and he remained here from 1757 to
BREVIER (modern).
Although the printing-office in which Franklin worked is no more, the Pi'sss has been
preserved. Thirty years after he had been engaged as a journeyman printer, Franklin
visited this country as a kind of' diplomatic agent, and he remained here from 1757 to
MINION (old style).
Although the printing-office in which Franklin worked is no more, the Press has been preserved.
Thirty years after he had been engaged as a journeyman printer, Franklin visited this country as
a kind of diplomatic agent, and he remained here from 1757 to 1762. In 1764 he was sent on
MINION (modern).
Although the printing-office in which Franklin worked is no more, the Press has been preserved.
Thirty years after he had been engaged as a journeyman printer, Franklin visited this country as
a kind of diplomatic agent, and he remained here from 1757 to 1762. In 1764 he was sent on
NONPAREIL (old STYLe).
(Set to Half-Measure.)
Although the printing-office in which Franklin man printer, Franklin visited this country as a kind
v/orked is no more, the Press has been preserved, of diplomatic agent, and he remamed here froni 1757
Thirty years after he had been engaged as a journey- to 1762. In 1764 he was sent on another similar
NONPAREIL (modern).
Although the printing-ofBce in which Franklin man printer, Franklin visited this country as a Kind
worked is no more, the Press has been preserved, of diplomatic agent, and he remained here from 1757
Thirty years after he had been engaged as a journey- to 1762. In 1764 he was sent on another similar
RUBY (modern).
Although the printing-office in which Franklin to 1762. In 1764 he was gent on another similar
worked is no more, the Pi-ess has been preserved, message, which involved his so.ionrn in the metro-
Thirty years after he had been engaged as a journey- polis for about eleven years. In 1708 lie paid a visit to
man printer, Franklin visited this country as a kind Watts's printing-office, and going up to one of the
of diplomatic agent, and he remained here from 1757 presses, thus addressed the men who were working
PEARL (modern).
Although the printing-office in which Frauklin workecl is no mes^.ige, which involved his sojourn In th- mptropolis for
more, the Press has been preserved. Thirty years after he hnd about eleven years. In 1768 he paid a \ isit to Watts's printing-
heeu engaged as a journeyman printer, Fjanklin visited this office, and going up to one of the pres.ses. thus addressed the
country as a kiud of diplomatic agent, and he remained here men who were working at it, *'Come. my friends, we will
from 17S7 to 1762. In 1764 he was tent on another similar drink together 1 It is now forty years since I worked like you
diamond (modern).
AUhoufh the printinc-ofBce in which Franklin worked is no more, the about eleven years. In 176S he paid a visit to Watts's printinj-office, and
Press has been preservtd. Thirty years after he had been engaped as a goinp up to one of the presses, tims addressed the men who were working
journeyman printer, Franklin visited tiiis country as a kind of diplomatic at it, "Come, my friends, we will drink together! It is now forty years
agent, and he remained here from 1757 to 176-2. In 1764 he was sent on since I worked like you at this press, as a iourneyman printer." He then
another similar message, which involved his sojourn in the metropolis for sent out for a gallon of porter, and drank with them " Success to Printing."
Each of these sizes of types has its appropriate Italic.
Sizes of Types.
During the last few years the shape of letters used up to
the end of the last century has been revived under the style
of " old-faced " or " old style." This type, as already shown,
is made in all the regular sizes. The present work is set
up in " Old Style Pica," and the difference between this
and the modern faces will be seen by comparing the series
of types in the previous pages.
The sizes are founded on certain arbitrary dimensions ;
that is to say, a certain number of lines of each size make
an inch in depth. Six lines of pica and twelve lines of
nonpareil are each equal to one inch. But it is almost impos-
sible for a non-technical person to know exacdy to what
size a given line or two of type belongs. This is owing to
the practice among printers of " spacing out " their lines
with "leads" when thought desirable. The following will
indicate the difference between Long Pri7ner Leaded and
Long Primer Solid : —
LEAD EEC
soLm.
Be Short. — Long visits, long
stories, long essays, long exhortations,
and long prayers, seldom profit those
who have to do with them. Life is
short. Time is short. Moments are
precious. Learn to condense, abridge,
and intensify. We can endure many
an ache and ill if it is over soon,
while even pleasures grow insipid and
pain intolerable if they be protracted
beyond the limits of reason and
convenience. Learn to be short.
Lop off branches ; stick to the main
fact in your case. If you pray, ask
for what you would receive, and get
through ; if you speak, tell your
Be Short. — Long visits, long
stories, long essays, long exhortations,
and long prayers, seldom profit those
who have to do with them. Life is
short. Time is short. Moments are
precious. Learn to condense, abridge,
and intensify. We can endure many
an ache and ill if it is over soon,
while even pleasures grow insipid and
pain intolerable if they be protracted
beyond the limits of reason and
convenience. Learn to be short.
Lop off" branches ; stick to the main
fact in your case. If you pray, ask
for what you would receive, and get
through; if you speak, tell your
A utJiorsJiip and Publication.
It may be mentioned that the height of printing- type
in England — that is, the altitude from the feet to the face —
is exactly the diameter of a shilling.
The width of pages or columns in printers' parlance is
expressed according to the number of "ems." An "em" is
a pica m, that is to say, the square of the depth of pica. As
the latter is one-sixth of an inch, the em is the same width.
Hence a page "24 ems" wide is exactly equal to 4 inches
wide. It is very useful to remember this, as the word "em"
is sometimes met with in Estimates.
CHAPTER VII.
Corrections : Printers' and Authors'— Difference between the Rectifica-
tion of Printers' Errors and making Authors' Corrections— How to
Correct a Proof— Revises.
ORRECTIONS are among the "necessary
evils " that afflict the pursuit of authorship.
It were most desirable they could be done
without altogether, for they are a constant
source of anxiety, trouble, and expense.
This, however, is almost impossible of
realisation ; but the aim of author, printer, and publisher
should be to render " corrections " as few as possible.
The ordinary term " author's corrections " must not be
confused with the term " printer's errors." In the course of
setting any manuscript which may be given him, the composi-
tor unavoidably picks up wrong letters, mistakes the words
before him, or fails to follow the style prescribed for the work.
Such are the causes of "printer's errors."
Let us suppose, for example, that a piece of copy is
given to the workman which, when properly composed,
should present the appearance given in our example, on the
following page, of an " Amended Proof"
The man sets to work before his " case " of type, and
when he has finished his task a "proof" of the matter as
Authorship and Publication.
composed is taken. This proof is read through and com-
pared with the copy by the proof-reader, or corrector of the
press, and an assistant. In the first of the two following
examples are embodied nearly all the possible errors arising
in the process of composition. It is very unlikely, indeed,
First Proof (vith Corrections marked).
■S:^ with Lysis, " O son of Demophon, which of you ,,
is the eldest?" "We are not surey(he replied, iy
^ "Well then.'^^which is of the best blood; you
will not of course doubt ? " " Yes, assuredly, we
are in doubt." " As well as which of you is the
fairest ? " h£42rqceeded. Here they both smiled.
th " Certesjjwill\|hen;) not ask yoyi which is the ^
richest, for you are friends, are you nqt/^ ;/
r . [ "We are, in^deed," they replied, "^^^t it xs^f ^^^'^
'- '^'>L said all things^are common between friends ;
-jji so that, infchis respect, you ^o not differ, if it <^
be true what is always said of friendship^" \ /
^ They assented.y , , , 4y— 3 — i
OiAt Particular friendships, in yeliglous 5fommu- ^ C^l
"■^^ nities,~were-eveft- condemned, and, without doubt,
j' the senti/ents of human affection were bss 9
'**"'/ strong than those which induced men to love
Amended Proof.
<vith Lysis, " O son of Demophon which of you
is the eldest ? " " We are not sure," he replied.
"Well then, which is of the best blood; you
will not of course doubt ? " " Yes, assuredly,
we are in doubt." " As well as which of you 's
the fairest ? " he proceeded. Here they both
smiled. " Certes, then, I will not ask you which
is the richest, for you are friends, are you not? "
" We are, indeed," they replied. *' But it is said
all things are common between friends , so that,
in this respect, you do not differ, if it be true
what is always said of friendship'" They
assented.
PARTICULAR friendships, in Religious
Communities, were condemned, and, without
doubt, the sentiments of human affection were
less strong than those which induced men to love
Corrections. 29
that any one piece of proof should contain so many errors —
as unHkely, in fact, as that any human character should in
itself embody all the sins in the Decalogue. It is, never-
theless, desirable to exemplify the aberrations to which
type-matter may be subject.
The printer's " reader " marks the errors in the manner
shown in the first example ; the proof is then sent back to
the compositor, and the latter is required to correct all the
inaccuracies indicated thereon, — in fact, to attend to all the
directions given by the reader, — and this has to be done
at his own cost.
Another proof, called a " revise," is now taken ; this is
carefully compared with the previous proof. If the corrections
have not all been made, the revise is marked accordingly, and
sent back to the compositor, who, still at his own expense, is
required to remedy the imperfections. If, however, the proof
is accurate, or, to use the language of the printing-office,
" clean," it is sent, generally along with the original manu-
script, or the "copy," to the author, — being now termed an
"■ author's proof."
Up to this point, all the alterations that have been made
in the type-matter have been done at the expense of the
printer ; those alterations being, in fact, but deviations from
the intentions of the author. Whatever alterations are sub-
sequently made by the author must, of course, be paid for by
him. This is but reasonable and just ; for the caprice of a
writer might lead to any amount of work being entailed upon
the printer, who would, in fact, never be safe if the custom
were otherwise.
It is usual, therefore, to stipulate in estimates, "correc-
tions extra," ad valoj^eni ; that is to say, they are to be
charged in proportion to their value, and according to the
time occupied by the compositor in making them.
30 AuthorsJiip and Publication.
Accordingly, the interest of the author lies in making
his original manuscript so perfect and explicit that but few
subsequent alterations will be necessary. Unfortunately,
many writers are very lax in this respect. They send a
crude piece of work to the printer, and get it set up in
type " to see how it will look in print." Great alterations
are then found to be necessary, and the printer's bill is
thereby proportionately augmented.
When the author desires alterations, he should mark
them as shown in the diagram given, on page 28, of a
corrected proof, which contains, as already stated, examples
of most of the various typographical errors likely to arise,
and the method adopted in the printing-office for indicating
them. Let the marks be as plain as possible, avoiding the
custom of making the sign and then writing at length the
meaning, which is altogether unnecessary, and creates mis-
apprehension ; indeed, instances have been known in which
such instructions to printers have been set up in type by
the compositor as part of the work.
When the author returns his proof, he should write at
the top of the first page the date of its being returned to the
printer, as well as sign or initial it. He should return the
proof without unnecessary delay. This is due to the printer,
who does not want his type engaged longer than is necessary,
and promptitude in this particular often conduces to the
success of the work itself.
A second proof may be necessary, and it will be duly
furnished by the printer. When all is satisfactory, the author
marks the final proof " For Press " at the right hand top
corner of the revise, with the number of copies to be printed :
thus, " Press. 500 copies." The matter is now sent to be
printed off as it stands.
CHAPTER VIII.
Book Illustrations — Various Methods in Use — Wood Engraving, Auto-
matic Engraving, Lithography, Chromo-Lithography, Anastatic Printing
— Photo - Uthography — Copperplate Printing — Photography — Relative
Merits of each Process.
OOK ILLUSTRATIONS are used for
S f^^J % ^^^ purposes — either to add to the attrac-
tiveness of a vohime or to elucidate its
meaning. When of the nature of luxuries
they may be dispensed with ; very often,
however, they are an absolute necessity,
for the subject under consideration may
require a diagram to explain it, or to render intelligible the
argument of the author.
Having decided whether illustrations are desirable in his
book, — for there are many treatises in which they would cer-
tainly not be desirable, — the author has to consider what style
is most appropriate and suitable. Here technical knowledge
is again needful.
A book may be illustrated at the present time by any of
the following methods : —
1. The Letter-press. 3. The Photo-lithographic.
2. The Lithographic 4. The Copper-plate,
5. The Photographic.
32 Aztthorship and Publication.
Each of these methods has its own special advantages and
disadvantages, as the following will show : —
The Letter-press method consists in the use of " type-
high blocks," that is, of blocks that are printed like type,
by the ordinary type-printing press or machine : in this con-
sists its great recommendation. The blocks may be printed
within the text — that is, with lines of type surrounding them;
or they may form whole pages themselves ; or they may
be printed on separate leaves and " in-set " into the book.
There is a certain economy in adhering to one process
for the entire manufacture of a book ; but there are several
considerations which arise even in respect to this point, as
will be seen hereafter.
There are different varieties of type-high blocks, which
may be classified as Wood Engravings and Automatic
Engravings.
Original engravings are those drawn and cut direct on
the wood. The block of box-wood is prepared on its surface,
and then the design Is drawn upon it with pencil or brush, or
both, or traced upon it, or photographed upon It. Then
the professional wood-engraver takes the block in hand, and
with the aid of appropriate tools cuts out of it everything
that is to appear white on the printed paper, leaving what
is to appear black, and to form lines and shadows, standing
out In high relief.
Automatic engraving is done upon plates of metal
which are susceptible of being etched by acids. The design
is transferred to their surface by some one of the various
methods now practised, the parts that are to be in relief being
protected by a varnish. The plate is then Immersed in a
bath of acid, which eats away, or etches, the portions that in
the other process would have been cut away by the tool of
the engraver.
Book Illustrations. 33
As may be expected, wood-engraving is usually the
more expensive, yet satisfactory, method of the two. We
should be more likely to mislead than inform the novice if
we attempted to give any estimate of cost, for it is almost
impossible to state beforehand the exact price of any
required piece of work. The value of a block is modified
by the style in which the engraving is done. Other things
being equal, the block is charged according to its size,
— one of 8 square inches being worth about double as
much as one of only 4 square inches. But the latter may
necessitate much finer work, and occupy as much time and
labour as the other ; in that case, of course, it will cost
quite as much.
Prices of engraving vary also according to subject.
There is one scale for portraits, another for landscapes,
another for diagrams ; and a bjock of the last description
which would occupy an octavo page may not be worth more
than a vignette only 2 inches in length and width.
In short, each block has to be charged on its merits.
The publishers of this Guide are prepared to give an esti-
mate for any kind of blocks, so that an author may clearly
understand prior to printing the entire cost of the illustra-
tion of his work ; and may thus arrange the style of engraving
in accordance with the sum it is proposed to devote to this
purpose.
Automatic engraving, or typographic etching, is less
costly than wood engraving, and may often be advan-
tageously substituted for it. This point, however, must be
decided by an expert; for it is quite impossible that an
author without experience can tell beforehand the precise
process that may be most advantageously adopted : the
printer presumably knows the capabilities of the various
modern methods of enorravincr.
34 Authorship and Publication.
It may be well to mention here, that besides the cost
of engraving a block there is the cost of designing it. Some
illustrations are got up in the manner following. The author
makes a rough sketch on a piece of paper of what he wants
produced. This is sent to the draughtsman, who re-draws
it on paper, and fills in the details, making the whole an
artistic production. This sketch is submitted to the author,
who either at once approves of it or suggests alterations.
After this the design is drawn on the wood or automati-
cally engraved in the manner already referred to. If the
author can make his own finished drawing, of course it can be
copied direct on to the block or plate, and one item of
expense is thereby economised. If, to go further, he can
actually draw on the wood or on the plate, a further item
of expense is saved ; but, to do this, training, aptitude, and
experience are necessary.
Lithography, as applied to the illustration of books, may
be divided into plain lithography and chromo-lithography.
Prints obtained by the first process are in monochrome,
usually black, but any other colour may be adopted.
Chromo-lithographs imitate water-colour drawings in their
effects ; while oleographs, or chromo-lithographs in oil, are
mechanical imitations of oil paintings.
The process of lithography is comparatively simple in
theory, but somewhat complex in practice. The design is
drawn upon, or transferred to, a flat, polished stone, of
peculiar qualities ; this is inked, and prints are taken in a litho-
graphic press. A separate drawing and printing are necessary
for every colour. Lithographs cannot be printed with type
at the same operation, the two surfaces being so dissimilar ;
if a combination of the two in one page be necessary, there
must be two separate printings, unless a special process
is resorted to (that of taking a " transfer " from the type),
f'Rl.NTliL) FRO.M AN LLECT .'
Portrait <;/ Sf.nefeldek, the Inventor of Lithografhy.
To face pa^e 34.
Book Illtistrations.
35
which we can scarcely explain without becoming involved in
technicalities.
What is called the "Anastatic" or Autographic method
is really a process of lithography. In this the artist makes
his drawing with a special ink on any kind of hard-sized
paper, and the design is transferred to stone or zinc (which
has pretty much the same qualities), and printed from it in
the ordinary way at the lithographic press. The advantage
of this method is, that an amateur, with a litde training and
experience, can draw the design, which reproduces the lines
and touches of the author with marvellous verisimilitude.
Hence the anastatic process Is favoured by amateurs. When
the amateur can make such drawings on lithographic transfer
paper (as many can), the result is very superior, as the finest
lines can be successfully transferred to stone. The publishers
of this Guide are prepared to supply the necessary ink
and materials, and to undertake the reproduction of the
drawings of those who desire to experiment with the view
of reproducing their own drawings or illustrating their
own works. There are, however, some disadvantages
connected with this method which in certain cases preclude
its adoption.
Photo-lithography. The method just described has the
drawback of forcing the amateur to employ an ink which
behaves differently to any he has previously been used to,
and with which he cannot employ india-rubber or other
erasing methods when used on ordinary paper. Photo-litho-
graphy has for the draughtsman fewer trammels. It is only
necessary for him to drazi^ in line with quite black ink on
white paper. This is then passed to the photo-lithographer,
who reproduces it either for lithographic printing in the same
or even altered dimensions, or for type-high blocks by one of
the automatic engraving processes.
D 2
^6 Atitho7'ship and Publication.
Amateurs who desire to do their own lithographic
printing can be supplied with a press and all the necessary-
materials, at a moderate cost. The process can be practised
on an ordinary table, and the labour of printing ^ is not
heavy.
In regard to Copperplate Printing, it is sufficient almost
to say that no one who possesses the slightest knowledge
of art matters can have failed to appreciate its peculiar
beauties. The different styles of the method are also pretty
well known. The chief are —
1. The Lhie engraving, in which the design is produced
by fine lines, cut with the burin or graver.
2. The Stipple, in which the different shades or
textures are produced by varied grades of dots, more or less
wide apart.
3. The Etching, in which the design is drawn upon the
plate and bitten In by acid.
The first two processes are very expensive, and are
almost exclusively practised by professional engravers. With
Etching it is different. A little study of the many handbooks
to the art that are now published, together with some prac-
tice, will enable any one who can draw to become an etcher.
The materials are not expensive.
Etching, more than almost any other process, reproduces
the exact work of the artist, the very tone and feeling of his
drawing. Many illustrious and distinguished persons, from
Her Majesty downwards, have evinced a great partiality for
this beautiful process.
Many etchers print their own plates. The process is
not difficult, but becomes tedious if many copies are required.
The printing-press Is not costly, nor is It cumbrous or
unsightly in appearance. It may be set up in a library or
studio.
Book Illustrations. 37
There are also other styles of engraving on copper,
which are either superseded or unsuitable for the purposes
of book illustration.
Up to within comparatively a few years ago all books
of any pretensions were illustrated by engravings on copper.
The beauties of the old "Annuals" and "Year Books" are
not yet forgotten. This elegant manner of illustration is
nearly superseded by the cheaper and more expeditious
processes of Wood-engraving and Lithography.
In regard to economy it may be stated generally, that a
book that is likely to have but a small circulation is most
cheaply illustrated by lithography, in which, of course, is
included photolithography. Next higher in expense comes
the automatic or " process " system of engraving ; and after
that wood-engraving. If a very large number of copies has
to be struck off, the typographic methods of illustration are
the cheapest in the end. The dearest method of all in regard
to cost is, generally speaking, Copperplate-printing. The
relative expense of the several processes may, however, be
considerably modified if the author possess the requisite skill
in drawing and acquaintance with technical details of which
we have already made mention.
Photography is much used as an auxiliary to the process
previously mentioned. It is also occasionally employed for
the production of the actual illustrations. The ordinary
photograph produced by sun-printing is sometimes used, but
cannot be relied upon for permanency ; and equal delicacy
can be obtained by the more permanent printing in carbon.
This may be used where extreme delicacy is necessary, and
only a few copies are required. An almost exactly similar
result can be had in the Woodbury mechanical process, at a
cheaper rate for moderate numbers. Photographs in printing-
ink, not so delicate as the above, may be had under various
38
AtitJiorship and Publication.
designations, such as Alter type, Hcliotype, Collographic
Printing, &c., their pecuHarity consisting in being printed
lithographically from photographic gelatine plates. There
are also processes of printing in half-tone from stone and
from type-high blocks, which are less perfect, but still very
useful occasionally.
The methods oi photo-engraving, which demand printinp-
by the copper-plate method, are sometimes employed in
fine-art publications, but rarely in ordinary bookwork.
CHAPTER IX.
Process of Printing — Composing, Reading, Press, and Machine Depart-
ments— The Hand-Press— Double Cyhnder Machine — Preparation of
the Paper — Pressing of the Sheets.
HE author having made his arrangements
with the printer, may be interested in
following the processes involved in trans-
forming his manuscript into a printed
volume. The art of arranging types in
lines and pages or columns to form books
or newspapers, is called in technical
language composing ; the workman who performs the task is
known as a compositor ; and the apartment in which the opera-
tion is carried on is termed the composing-room. Any one who
visits a printing-office will find in the composing-room a
number of stands slanting like desks, ranged in rows. Each
of these stands supports two wooden trays or cases, one
resting above the other, distinguished as the " upper " and
the "■ lower" case. These cases are subdivided into numerous
40 Authorship and Publication.
small compartments, those in the upper case containing capital
and small capital letters, figures, &c., and those in the lower
case containing small letters, punctuation marks, &c., all
being so arranged that the characters most frequently in use
are placed nearest the hand of the workman.
The compositor stands before his case, on which, in
a convenient place before his eye, he fixes the document,
called the "copy," which he is to set up in type. In his left
hand he holds a small tool called a composing-stick, which
will contain a number of lines of type. It is furnished with
a slide, by which the required length of the lines can be
determined. Into this " stick " the compositor places, with
his right hand, the type required to set the prescribed copy,
usmg the thumb of his left hand to steady them. He
arranges them on a thin brass or steel plate, called the
" setting-rule," which, being removed from line to line as
each is completed, serves also to keep the type in place.
When as many words or parts of words as will make a
complete line have been composed, the line, if not quite the
exact length, is expanded to the full gauge of the composing-
stick by the insertion between the words of small pieces of
type-metal, of various thicknesses, called " spaces." This
is known as "justification." In order to present a light and
open appearance in some books, spaces are made between
the lines of type by the insertion of " leads," which are
strips of metal of certain thicknesses. Matter so treated is
said to be " leaded."
The composing-stick being filled, the type is lifted out
en masse, — a very delicate operation, requiring practice and
dexterity. The type is then placed on a "galley," a tray of
wood or metal, with a raised ledge at the sides, which ledge
supports the type when the galley is placed in a sloping
position.
P 7^0 cess of Printing. 41
When the galley in its turn has been filled, the type is
secured and a proof taken " in slip." Sometimes, however,
the type matter is made into pages before a proof is taken.
Authors should take notice of the distinction between
"proofs in slip" and "proofs in pages." If there be many
insertions necessary, or much alteration probable in the
proof when it passes through the author's hands, it is best to
obtain proofs in slips ; for any considerable amount of matter
inserted in a page will "drive it out" beyond its proper
length, and, of course, the overplus must fall into the next
page, necessitating a re-gauging of that also. In this way
a slight addition may involve many hours' work, on the part
of the compositor, in " overrunning " the " form."
The compositor, when he comes to making up the matter
into pages, adds to each page the " running head " ; that is,
the words placed at the top to indicate the subject, with the
number denoting the page, technically called its " folio," and
under the last line of the first page of every sheet the letter
called the " signature," the use of which will be explained
in the next chapter.
As each page is made up, a cord, or thin, strong twine,
is carried skilfully twice or thrice round the type, tying it
into a compact mass. The taking of the proofs follows ;
but, as the system of first proofs, revises, authors' proofs,
press proofs, &c., has been already explained, at pages
27-30, it is unnecessary to repeat the successive stages of
this important part of the printing process.
The pages of tied-up matter are taken to an iron or stone
table, called the " imposing surface," upon which they are
arranged so as to appear in proper sequence in the printed
sheet. Everything being reversed, the arrangement of these
pages, technically called "imposition," appears curiously difficult
to the casual observer. An idea of the peculiarities of the art
42 Authorship and Publication.
may be readily gained by examining a sheet of sixteen pages
of a newspaper, like the Graphic (which is, in fact, one octavo
sheet of huge size), before it is cut, and observing in what
manner the pages are disposed upon each side of the sheet,
so as to make them follow in their due order after the paper
is folded into its allotted shape. In the smaller book sizes,
where many pages are printed upon one sheet, the imposition
becomes proportionately complex.
The pages thus arranged are fixed in their place by
pieces of wood or metal, which secure them against falling
into " pi," or out of place, — a disaster which may occur at
any moment, from the time that the compositor's skilled
fingers first transfer them from the stick to the galley, until
they are closely united or bound together to receive the final
pressure in being printed. These interposed pieces bear
various names, but are known under the general term of
** furniture," and perform the office of securing the pages in
their allotted places and maintaining the required margins.
The whole is now fastened within an outer iron frame called
a " chase," and it is then known as a " form," or the material
for one side of a sheet. The process of tightening the
form is called " locking up," and is effected generally by the
graduated pressure of wedge-shaped " quoins " between
slanting pieces of furniture, called " side-sticks," and the
chase. It is now ready for proofs to be taken for the reader
or the author, and in due course to be worked off.
Before, however, describing the process of printing, it Is
necessary to refer to a delicate operation which, in the
language of the printing-office, is called " making ready." It
is intended to obviate the various unavoidable defects of
the printing surface and the machine. Making ready is
indispensable in the case of woodcuts or other kinds of
illustrations, and the difference between an engraving properly
Process of Printing.
43
" made ready " and one imperfectly sent to press can hardly
be appreciated without a glance at the two sorts of im-
pression. In large offices skilled workmen are employed
in this important department to ensure high-class printino-.
We do not know with certainty what kind of a press it
was that Gutenberg used, but fortunately some of the early
printers delineated the presses they themselves employed,
and reproduced them in their books as devices or trade-
marks. The annexed illustration is believed to be the
A SIXTEENTH-CENTURY PRESS.
earliest representation of a press ; it is taken from a book
issued by Badius Ascensius, the great scholar, critic, and
printer, whose career is chiefly identified with the history of
his native city — Lyons.
44 Attthorship and P^tblication.
We need not describe this apparatus technically, but
may refer in general terms to its essential features. The
type form already referred to was placed on a bed that
travelled on a sort of tramway, being actuated by a band and
a rounce, the handle of which the workman held in his left
hand. The paper was laid on the type when the bed was with-
drawn, by the aid of a contrivance called a ** tympan," hinged
to the table, and folding down upon it like the cover of a book.
Then the bed was run in, and the paper and type squeezed
together by means of a platen, — a small, perfectly smooth
piece of hard wood. It was brought down by pulling the
handle seen in the pressman's right hand, which acted upon
a screw fixed in the frame of the press. The man behind
the one who is " pulling" the handle, inked the type by means
of two leather balls, covered with ink. At one side of the
press a compositor is represented setting up copy, with a case
of type and a composing-stick. The date assigned to this
drawing is from 151 7 to 1523.
With minor improvements, which need not here be
detailed, the hand-press continued in use up to quite a recent
period. When Benjamin Franklin came to London in 1724,
he obtained employment as a pressman, and the press at
which he worked has been preserved. It was bought about
1 771 by Mr. Edward Cox, and set up in the office now
belonging to the publishers of the present work. Ultimately
it was presented to the Americans, and when last we heard
of it, the press occupied an honoured place in the Patent
Office Museum at Washington. We are enabled to give an
authentic view of this typographical curiosity, but English
readers may be interested in knowing that an exact facsimile
of it, which stood for many years in the office of Messrs.
Wyman & Sons, was presented by their firm to the South
Kensington Museum, where it may be compared with the
I'Rl.NTED FROM AN ELECTROTYPE.
*rn>--'o j:,.Mf^
Portrait (i/Be\jamin Franklin, by Dnpkssis.
Taken in 1783, luhen he was residing in France as Ambassador from Ai
Tofacc/a-e 4.\.
Process of Printing
45
beautiful modern appliances by means of which the books
of to-day are produced.
The hand-press may now be said to be practically
superseded by the almost automatic printing-machine, which
produces in an hour as many, or perhaps more, thousands of
printed sheets than the old press turned out hundreds. A vast
variety of machines is used, from miniature ones that might be
carried in a portmanteau, to huge aggregations of mechanism,
employed for printing newspapers, to which a roll of paper
THE FRANKLIN PRESS.
nearly four miles long is attached at one end, and at the other
end there emerges a stream of printed and folded papers, at
the rate of some 20,000 per hour. We must not over-
weight this chapter by attempting to go into details of these
wonderful triumphs of skill and science. Those who are
sufficiently interested in their construction may find a full
46 Authorship and Publication.
account in a small volume called " Printing Machines and
Machine Printing," by F. J. F. Wilson (8vo., London, 1880),
forming one of " Wyman's Technical Series." Suffice it to
say, therefore, that in press work the following operations are
necessary to print a sheet : —
1. Inking the form.
2. Laying the sheet on the tympan.
3. Turning down the frisket and tympan.
4. Running in the carriage.
5. Pulling home the impression.
6. Releasing the handle.
7. Running out the carriage.
8. Raising the tympan and frisket together, and then
the frisket alone.
9. Taking off the sheet.
In machine work only three of these operations are
generally necessary : —
1. Applying the power to the machine, which may be by
a treadle, a wheel, or by steam or other power.
2. Laying on the sheet, or feeding.
3. Removing the sheet, or taking off.
We select as a type of the machines used at the present
day, the " double cylinder machine " for common bookwork,
printing both sides of the sheet at one operation, or
" perfecting," as it is technically termed, which is repre-
sented in the above diagram. This machine is manufactured
in various sizes, according to the superficial area of the
sheet it is required to print, but we may take as a
specimen one of the dimensions of 1 5 ft. long by 5 ft. broad.
It consists of a very strong cast iron frame-work, secured
together by two ends and several cross-bars. The movable
portion comprises two large iron cylinders revolving on
Process of Printing. 47
upright supports ; two smaller cylinders or drums revolving
between them, and beneath, within the frame-work is a
movable table, on which lies the type at both ends, going
constantly backward and forward. The type is made up into
two forms, for impressing the two sides of the sheet respec-
tively. A boy, standing on a stool or small platform, feeds in
sheets of paper from the pile represented on the sloping shelf
or "feeding board" on the right. Each sheet is swept
round the large right-hand cylinder, being held on by tapes,
DOUBLE-CYLINDER BOOK- WORK OR " NEWS " MACHINE.
and gets its impression below from the types. It is then
carried over and between the two drums, and brought round
on the large cylinder on the left hand. Now, having been
turned in its progress by the drums, it presents the other side
and gets the second side printed. Issuing into the space
between the large cylinders, it is seized by a "taking off"
boy, who lays it on the horizontal table shown in the cut,
completely printed. At each end of the machine there is an
arrangement of rollers, made of an elastic composition of
glue and treacle, or other ingredients, taking ink from a
48 Atithorship and Publication.
reservoir, and placing it or "distributing" it upon a portion
of the moving table. Here other composition-rollers dis-
tribute it, while the rest of the rollers take up a sufficient
quantity and roll it upon the pages of type ready for each
impression. The arrangement of the endless tapes is, per-
haps, one of the most skilfully contrived parts of the
mechanism, for they take the sheet from the hands of the
feeder, retain it in its progress over both the cylinders, and
finally deliver it to the boy underneath.
The cylinders have a continuous rotary motion towards
each other, given by the two largest toothed wheels, whilst the
table carrying the types moves backwards and forwards under
them. The movements are so contrived that the types shall
have gone and returned to the same point during the period
that the cylinders have made one complete revolution ; con-
sequently, each successive impression is taken from the types
by the same part of each cylinder. The two drums placed
between the cylinders are for the purpose of causing the
sheet of paper to pass smoothly and accurately from one
printing cylinder to the other, and for reversing its position
in regard to the second form, as already stated.
The paper is generally prepared for being printed by
being wetted, an operation frequently accomplished simply
by immersing a quire of paper in a tank of water for an
instant by hand, and then piling it up with alternate quires
of dry and wet paper, until the whole is thoroughly damped.
This may also be accomplished by machinery. The sheets
when printed are removed from the machine-room to the
warehouse department, where the paper is dried by being
hung upon horizontal poles. The slight roughness on the
surface of the paper, produced by the pressure of the sharp
edges of the type, is then removed by placing the sheets
between pieces of finely-glazed millboard and exposing them
Process of Printing.
49
to the immense pressure of an hydraulic press. This is
called ''cold pressing." If a more glossy surface is required,
the sheets are either " hot-pressed " in a press in which hot
plates are interposed at intervals between the millboards, or
they are " rolled " or calendered between chilled-steel
cylinders. The sheets having been pressed, are then piled
in heaps, according to the signatures, as explained in the
next chapter, collated into perfect volumes, and prepared for
the binder.
CHAPTER X.
Signatures : their
Signification and Uses-
Publishers' Phraseology,
-Gathering — Collating —
E have now traced the processes of
printing to the stage at which the
sheets are dehvered to the Warehouse
department, and will now explain the
necessity of what is termed " Signa-
tures " being affixed to every sheet.
We will suppose that the book is an
octavo one, and consists of ten sheets, which will give i6o
pages. Piles of each of these sheets are laid out on long
tables, the first pile consisting entirely of the first sheet, the
second pile of the second sheet, and so on. One copy of the
first and of each succeeding sheet is removed in succession,
and the ten sheets thus gathered together constitute a perfect
book. They are laid aside in systematic order, and another
complete set of sheets is made up in a similar manner ; and
thus the work proceeds, until the whole of the sheets are
removed, and perfect copies of the work are collected
together, corresponding to the number that has been printed.
This is called " cratherine."
The following step is to check the correctness of the
gathering, — to ensure there being one copy of every sheet
in one book, to prevent duplicating, and, above all, to secure
Signatures. 5 1
the proper sequence of the sheets. This might be ascer-
tained by examining the foHos ; for instance, if the last page
of oae sheet bore the figure 16, it is obvious that the next
should begin with 17; and so 32 and 33, 48 and 49, &c.,
should face each other. To do this, however, would be to
adopt a very tedious and clumsy plan : hence the following
expedient has been devised for obviating it entirely. Every
sheet bears on the first page a letter of the alphabet, so that
it is only necessary to see that the sheets are in the proper
alphabetical succession, and it may be taken for granted that
they are correctly gathered. The act of revising the order
of signatures is technically called " collating."
At the present day the whole of the letters of the
alphabet are used except A, J, V, and W. The reason for
omitting a is that it is unnecessary, and would be unsightly if
inserted at the foot of a title-page, which is seen at a glance
to be the initial sheet of a book. When signatures were first
used by the old printers, I and J were used indiscriminately,
as was also the case with U and V, while W was written
UU or VV. The alphabet of signatures therefore consists
of twenty-three letters, J, V, and W being omitted, and A
suppressed in the title-sheet. If, however, the book contain
more sheets than the alphabet will suffice to indicate, a
second alphabet is resorted to, which is distinguished by a
figure 2 being prefixed — thus, 2 A, 2B, 2C, and so on. If a
third be required, the figure 3 precedes the letters, as 3 A.
If the book be in two volumes, each of them usually has a
separate and independent sequence of signatures.
There are other signatures used for the inside pages of
sheets, but they are adopted in order to secure the correct-
ness of the folding. Thus an octavo sheet D will have D2 at
the bottom of the third page ; and a sheet of twelves may
have five signatures ; i.e., on the first, third, fifth, seventh, and
E 2
Authorship and Publication.
ninth pages respectively, consisting of the distinguishing letter
of the particular sheet and certain figures affixed. Authors,
however, need not trouble themselves as to these subsidiary
signatures, as they concern only the printer and the binder.
The signification and uses of signatures in general are, on
the other hand, most necessary to be known by all who are
connected with publication. The author is, for example,
advised of a proof of a certain portion of the work being
despatched to him by the publisher writing that he forwards
•' signature F " or " signature H " ; and in asking for a return
of the same a similar phraseology will be employed, the
author, on his part, being expected to follow the custom. It
renders unnecessary the circumlocution of saying " pages 49
to 64," or "pages [45 to 160," when "signature E" or
" signature L," as far as an octavo is concerned, much
more concisely and quite as accurately indicates the sheet to
which reference is made.
CHAPTER XI.
Stereotyping and Electrotyping : their Uses and Advantages —
Aspects of the Subject — Out of Print— Advantages and Disadvantages
of Stereotyping — Superiority of Electrotyping.
iTEREOTYPING is a method of taking
from entire pages of types casts which
can be printed in the usual manner on the
hand-press or machine. The art pre-
sents many advantages, but some of them
can be appreciated only by those who
have a practical acquaintance with the
processes of printing. The following
aspects of the subject should, however, be understood by
authors and those who are about to publish : —
Every book that has to be printed in the ordinary or
letterpress manner must, as already pointed out, in the first
place, be set up In type, letter by letter. The type is then
made up into " forms," each consisting usually of the matter
for one side of a sheet. These forms are, after correction,
"worked off" at the press or machine. Whatever number
of copies has been ordered is printed, and then the forms
are done with, so far as that order is concerned. The types
are " distributed," or returned to the boxes of the printer's
case from which they were originally taken, and are ready to
be again used in the composition of some other work.
54 Authorship and Pudlicatton.
The costliness of type compels the printer to obtain a
return of his " letter," as it is called, as soon as possible. The
material for printing a book of even a score of pages may
cost him as many pounds : hence it is obviously his interest
to avoid keeping it locked up in any particular job for any
length of time that is not absolutely necessary. In a large
office, as a matter of fact, a great number of works, or por-
tions of works, are nevertheless kept in type, or " standing" ;
but the circumstances are peculiar, and special arrangements
have to be made in such cases. The general rule is to get
the work printed and the type distributed as soon as possible.
This is a very important matter so far as the author is
concerned. Supposing that he has ordered a thousand copies
of his book, believing that quantity to be the limit of its
probable sale. Greater success than was anticipated falls to
his lot ; in a few weeks the publishers are compelled to use,
as an answer to all applications for it, the current trade
phrase, " O. P." — out of print.
If there were no necessity for re-setting for another edition,
further copies of the book might, of course, be got out at a
considerably less cost. Herein is to be found the advantage
of Stereotyping. By its adoption the casts are taken of the
pages after they have been set up and corrected, and the type
is then free for some other work. In so far the printer is
benefited. The author reaps his advantage in this way : he
may order originally, say a thousand copies to be printed
off, which being done, the casts or "plates" are carefully
stored away. A demand arises for more copies, and all that
is necessary is to lay down the plates on the machine, and
print from them 250, 500, 1,000, or any number that may be
required. The cost of re-composition is entirely saved, the
only additional expense being the comparatively small cost
of making the stereotypes.
Stereotyping and Elcctrotyping, 55
In connexion with this plan is the further advantage
that it is not requisite to print a number of copies the
demand for which is but problematical. In this way press-
work and paper may be saved, and a redundancy of copies
avoided, which might neutralise, or, at any rate, materially
reduce the profit accruing from the number actually sold.
Further than this, it is to be observed that, possessing
plates of a work, the author or proprietor can produce a
new edition in much shorter time than would be possible if
the type had to be set up afresh. Again, variations from the
original text are effectively prevented ; for the copies of the
new edition, whenever printed, are absolutely fac-similes of
the preceding one.
On the other hand, if there are alterations likely to be
required in new editions, stereotyping is not advantageous. A
book dealing with current statistics, for example, which must
be kept up to date, would have to be re-set for each edition,
and the stereotype plates of a directory would obviously
be worth only their weight as old metal. But for all books
of which mere reproductions with but slight alterations are
called for, stereotyping offers substantial advantages.
Electrotyping is also a process whereby plates of pages
can be produced, capable of being printed in the ordinary
manner. It is more expensive than stereotyping, but is
superior to it for certain purposes. The reproduction is
much finer, and prints sharper and cleaner, and Electro-
typing, rather than Stereotyping, Is used for woodcuts and for
pages in which woodcuts are introduced. The delicacy of
engravings on wood is often such as to cause them to wear
down when long numbers are printed off, rendering the print
thick and coarse. If electrotyping be adopted, the wood
block need never be printed from at all, the plate alone
being subjected to the pressure of the machine. If that
56 Authorship and Ptiblication.
should become worn — and many thousands of impressions
may be taken from an electrotype without making any per-
ceptible difference — a new plate, exhibiting all the sharpness
and beauty of the original, may be taken from the cut.
Should any serious accident happen to the cut in the pro-
cess of printing, the probability is that it would have to be
engraved over again ; but if the same accident happen to
the electrotype there is not much harm done, as recourse
may be had to the original, and another electrotype taken
at a comparatively trifling expense. Other advantages and
disadvantages attaching to Stereotyping as a method of
reproduction apply, of course, to Electrotyping.
CHAPTER XII.
Bookbinding — Various Styles in Use— Comparative Expense— Processes of
Bookbinding— Folding— Sewing— Rounding— Embellishments.
RENCH publishers nearly always issue
their books in paper covers, in order that
the purchaser, should he feel disposed,
may afterwards have them bound up for
his library in the style that suits best his
disposition or his purse. In this country
quite a different custom prevails. With the exception of
pamphlets — and even they have often a substantial wrapper, —
books are always bound, or, as it is technically termed,
" cased." Very low-priced books may have only strong
boards covered with paper, which is, perhaps, the cheapest
style of binding ; but, as a rule, any work to have a prospect
of success in this country must have a rather less ephemeral
cover than one of those to which our foreign neighbours are
accustomed.
It becomes therefore a matter for the consideration of
the author in what covering or garb his work shall appear
before the public. To enable him to obtain an accurate
estimate, some acquaintance with the different styles of
binding is desirable, if not indispensable.
Every one who has had the care of books knows that
the coverings, especially when expense is not the prime
consideration, may be rendered very attractive and beautiful.
They may be enveloped in russia, morocco, calf, roan, or other
58 Attthorship and Publication.
leathers; in vellum or silk, or one of the various materials
which modern manufacturing ingenuity has introduced. Such
books, however, are not, except very rarely, in the original
bindings as they were issued by the publishers. They have
been re-bound, and in a particular style, to suit the taste of
their owners.
When an entire edition of a book has to be bound, a com-
paratively inexpensive binding is alone available. Happily,
at the present day the art of bookbinding has been brought to
such perfection that a cheap, and at the same time strong and
elegant, binding can be obtained at a very moderate cost.
For nearly all purposes cloth is the most suitable. It is
sufficiently substantial, is quickly applied, and is capable of
much ornamentation. A great variety of colours can be had
from which to choose. The embellishment may be in gold,
in glossy black or coloured inks, or in plain sunken lines.
These styles are known respectively as cloth gilt, cloth
printed, and blind-blocked.
An inexpensive substitute for leather, called "leatherette,"
has been introduced within the last few years. It counterfeits
russia, morocco, roan, &c., so closely, that the difference is
with difficulty detected. It may be ornamented in almost
any style. It must, however, be used with great care, for
its wearing qualities are not good ; it is very liable to crack
in the joints or grooves into which the sides of the cover
play ; when heavy wear and rough usage, therefore, are
anticipated it should not be adopted.
Vegetable parchment forms a cheap and durable cover-
ing, and one that may be ornamented in any style, or may
even be left bare to imitate the appearance of old volumes.
Books with paper wrappers enveloped in parchment — a
fashion recently invented in France — have also come into
favour in this country.
Bookbinding. en
It is almost impossible for the amateur to acquaint
himself with the minute and multitudinous details of the
bookbinder's art. He should understand, however, that
there is great advantage in consulting an expert, and in
employing a large firm possessed of adequate resources for
turning out first-class work with taste. If a book be bound
in cloth at a small country bookbinder's, it will probably be
found that the tide and the name of the author are alone
printed, the lettering being generally clumsy and ill-arranged.
The rest of the cover is frequendy left bare and uninviting.
Now, if the same book were taken in hand by a large binder,
he would probably not only do in a superior manner what the
other binder did, but would add certain embellishments, such
as lines of gold, flourishes, devices, &c. This he can effect
at nearly the same cost, being in possession of stamps or dies
for producing those ornaments, and special presses wherewith
he can work them upon the cover at the same operation as
the lettering.
Great attention has lately been paid by publishers to the
style in which they have presented their works to the public,
experience having taught them that the success of a book
depends in no small degree upon the manner in which it is
printed and bound, and the general excellence and tastefulness
displayed throughout.
It is not necessary — indeed, often not desirable — to have
the whole of an edition bound up on its first publication. A
certain number of copies may be "warehoused inquires";
that is, put by in sheets, and afterwards bound when wanted,
and in any style for which a preference may be manifested.
A further advantage of resorting to an establishment
where this kind of work is done on a large scale, is that it
can be turned out with expedition. A sudden demand may
spring up for some particular volume, and a firm may not
6o Authorship and PMblication.
be able to meet it ; before the copies can be bound the
demand may have subsided. Bookbinding, to be efficiently
done, requires a very considerable plant, and an experienced
and efficient staff; in fact, it is now a manufacture of much
importance, and one that year by year demands greater and
greater mechanical resources.
The publishers of this Guide are prepared to give in-
clusive estimates for printing and binding complete editions
of any extent, or detailed estimates for binding separately
from printing.
Following the plan adopted in treating of Printing, we
may now append a short risumS of the mechanical processes
of Bookbinding.
The copies of each sheet, as already explained, are
ranged on the counters of the binding-room in successive
piles, and these are distinguished according to the signatures.
Folding is frequently done by machinery, but the bulk
of the work is still performed by hand. The folder lays on
the table before her (girls being now generally employed in
such work) the sheet so doubled that the folios rest upon
one another with absolute precision, and repeats the folding
in accordance with the size of the book, for there will be
more folds in an octavo than a quarto, and in a duodecimo
than either. The sheets are then " gathered and collated "
as previously noted ; that is, the folder having kept each
signature of the folded sheets together, the different series
are laid in a row on a long table in alphabetical order. The
gatherer then commences by taking up the sheet that is to
be the last in the book, then the next preceding it, and so
on, laying down the sheets as it were backwards, until she
comes to the title. An ingenious contrivance has been lately
introduced in the form of a revolving circular table, whereat
a number of gatherers can stand still (instead of walking up
Bookbinding. 6 1
and down as in the former method) and take up a copy
of each sheet as the revolving table brings it round to
them. The gathered books are now ready to be " col-
lated " ; that is, each book is looked through from be-
ginning to end, and any mistake made by the "gatherer"
is corrected by the " collater." This is a very important
duty, for should a sheet be out of its proper place, or
two sheets of the same signature by accident be passed
on, the book, if bound, would have to be pulled to pieces
and rebound.
If the book is to have a common or a spring back, it is
now taken to the sawing-machine, which makes several
shallow cuts into the folded edges. of the paper at the back of
the book, as a preliminary to the sewing ; but if a flexible
back is required, a slight depression is made with an awl to
guide the sewer. The book is now ready to be sewn.
The " book-sewer," generally a young woman, sits In
front of an upright frame, called a " sewing-press," upon
which lines of strong cord are tied perpendicularly at
intervals corresponding with the cuts already made in the
sheet. The signatures are then taken one by one and laid
with their backs so that the upright cord enters the slit or
cut. The girl then opens the sheet in the middle, and, with
a needle and strong thread, sews the sheet from end to end,
passing the thread in the needle securely round the upright
twine. The next signature is then laid on, and sewn in the
same way, alternating in direction with each sheet, as the
sewing must reverse its course, and increasing the strength
of the back by doubling alternately from end to end. In the
flexible backs the upright twine is allowed to lie on the
outside of the sheets, and the sewing is done through the
prepared punctures, making a strong cord of sewing upon the
outside of the back by the interlacing of the two twines.
62 A tithorskip and Publication.
When the sewing of one volume is completed, another
volume is commenced, until the frame is filled. The books
having been sewn and end-papered, they are subjected to the
operation of a pressing-machine, or "standing press," to
make the book compact previously to the next operation,
that of " cutting the edges," which is now done by a guillotine
cutting-machine instead of by a " plough knife," directed in
a wooden frame, which was formerly used. The edges are
accurately trimmed, according to the required margin.
The book is now glued up and " rounded." The back
may be pounded with a hammer by hand, so as to round it,
as a preliminary to what is termed the " backing." Rounding
is now, however, generally done in a machine specially
constructed for the purpose. The book is thus prepared
for the " backing-machine," which consists of two clamps
or jaws, into which the book is placed in such a manner
that the back projects above the clamp exacdy the distance
needed for the joint or groove into which the sides of the
cover will play. A heavy roller is then brought down
on the back of the book, and worked backwards and for-
wards, which forces a portion of the side of the book over
the jaws of the machine, and produces the joint or groove
required.
The back of the book is now glued again, and a piece
of muslin is put in, nearly the length of the book, and
about three-quarters of an inch wider on each side, which
is to hold the book in the case when it is pasted in. The
back is once more glued over the muslin, and a lining of
brown paper put on for the purpose of strengthening it ;
the book is then ready to be put into its case.
We need not here go into the details of gilt-edging or
marble-edging, as they would unduly extend this short sketch
of the successive operations. Suffice it to recount the series
Bookbinding,
of processes involved in the finishing of a book bound in the
manner most common in this country, — that is, " in cloth."
In a large proportion of the books issued by publishers,
the covers are made and completed separately from the
volume. These covers are called "cases," and consist of
two pieces of strong millboard, a litde larger than the sides
of the book ; they are cut out by means of a " millboard
machine," which is worked by hand, but in establishments
where large quantities are required, another machine, worked
by steam power, is used, which cuts them out by means cf
circular knives, and effects an immense saving of labour. If
the boards are required to be what is called " bevelled," a
machine is used by which any width of bevel that may be
wanted can be given to the boards. The cloth cover is then
well glued and the boards laid on it, a sufficient space being
left for inserting a piece of stout brown paper in the middle
of the cover, called the " hollow," the width of the back
of the book. A very narrow space between the hollow
and the millboards forms a hinge for the boards to work
upon. The cover, having been cut half an inch larger all
round than the boards, that portion of the cloth is turned
down neatly upon the inside, and the cover is then ready for
ornamentation.
The embossed figures and embellishments on the back
of a cloth case are generally formed by a brass die or
*' block " fixed in an arming-press, which produces what is
called the " blind " ornaments ; but when gold lettering or
figures are to be added, another process is necessary.
The white of ^gg, or any viscous transparent substance
with similar properties, called "glair," is applied to that part
of the surface which is to be gilt, and gold leaf is afterwards
laid on in pieces of sufficient size to embrace the whole
ornament. A brass die of the required design is then
64
Authorship and PMblication.
placed In an arming-press heated by steam or gas, and the
heated die is brought down with force upon the gold leaf.
The pressure affixes the gold leaf that is under the die
firmly to the cover, and leaves the rest of the gold so loose
that it can be wiped away with a slight touch.
The cloth cover is now complete, and it is attached to
the book by pasting each of the end papers securely down
upon the inside of the cover.
'4^
CHAPTER XIII.
SP^;
^m:
|j|y|Mlij
Arrangements between Author and Publisher — Obtaining an Estimate
— Casting-off — Methods of Publishing — Publishers and Trade
Commissions. — Distribution of Copies for Review, &c.
AVIXG, either unaided or after conference
with the publisher, decided as to the form
and style of his book, the number to be
printed, and the other details referred to
in the preceding pages, the author should
obtain an estimate of the cost, after which
arrangements may be entered into as to
the method of publishing, to which reference will be made
presently. As he, however, may desire to ascertain before-
hand for himself how many pages his work will extend to,
we will here explain the system of " casting-off" copy. In
order to find the number of pages a manuscript will make
when in type, the following is the best and most usual method
of proceeding : —
Take any page of a book of the size and style in which
the manuscript is to be printed, and count the number of
words contained, say, in 20 printed lines. Divide this number
by 20, and you arrive at the average number of words in
each line. Multiply this average by the number of lines, and
you have the number of words in an average page.
Count the number of words in an average folio of the
manuscript in a similar manner, multiply it by the number
F
66 Authorship and Publication.
of folios written, and the result will be the aggregate number
of words contained in the entire composition. Divide the
latter by the number of words in the printed page, and the
result will be the aggregate number of pages the manuscript
will make when put into print.
It is sometimes surprising to the uninitiated how close an
approximation to the exact number this process gives. Much,
of course, depends upon the regularity of the handwriting in
the manuscript ; but when additions, in the shape of interlinea-
tions and riders ; subtractions, in the shape of erasures and
cancels ; and allowances for small type, chapters, &c., are
taken into consideration, this method of casting-off may be
depended upon.
In regard to the all-important question of Publishing,
we cannot do more tlian enumerate the different kinds of
contracts that may be made between the two parties.
It would be as foolish as presumptuous to direct an
author as to what he should do with his rights. They are,
according to law and to common sense, his own personal
property, and the utmost freedom of contract exists in relation
to them, as to any other similar kind of estate.
Briefly, however, we may venture to classify the various
arrangements that may be made, as follows : —
1. Surrender. — The author sells his manuscript outright
to the publisher, who may afterwards print as many editions
of it as he thinks beneficial to himself.
2. Partial surrender. — The author sells his rights only
in the first edition, reserving his power to bring out another
edition.
3. Non-surrender. — The author arranges to have his
book printed and published for himself, and bears the entire
loss or enjoys the entire profit of the transaction, less the
publisher's commission of 10 per cent.
Arrangements betzveen Author and Ptiblishcr. 67
All the other methods of publication are but modifica-
tions of these. Thus a^ author may agree with a publisher
to share the profits or losses ; in this case the author will
usually retain the copyright. On the other hand, the publisher
may say, "If you transfer to me the copyright, I will give
you a share of the profits." There is another method of
publishing, whereby an author secures a certain number of
subscriptions for his book, sufficient to indemnify the publisher
agrainst loss. Neg-otiations are then entered into reeardino-
the division of any profits that may arise.
If authors think it desirable to sell their rights to a
publisher, they will have to find one disposed to buy them.
If they desire to retain their rights, they must take the
ordinary business risks of printing and bookbinding. This
is perfectly intelligible ; so the best advice that can be offered
to a young author is to go to a respectable house and open a
negotiation on the lines that seem to him most advantageous
to his own interests.
The necessary negotiations as to the cost of printing,
bookbinding, advertising, 8:c., having been concluded, the
work is " got out." A separate account is made in regard to
the preceding items, in order to keep them separate from
other following details. The book is duly introduced to the
trade, who purchase it at a discount of at least 25 percent.,
13 copies being reckoned as 12. The publisher undertakes
the whole trouble of supplying the trade for a commission on
the net proceeds (generally of 10 per cent.), In some cases
arrangements are made whereby the sums accruing from the
sale are set off against the cost of printing, &c. ; and where
the edition is rapidly sold off, the author has no outlay what-
ever. Accounts as to sales are rendered periodically ; usually
at intervals of three or six months. Circumstances vary with
each case, and therefore definite details cannot be given ; but
? 2
68 Authorship and Publication.
any information required in regard to the publication of a
manuscript will be readily afforded, without charge, by the
publishers of this Manual.
The subject of obtaining the *' Opinions of the Press,"
that is, of reviews of a new book, is a very important one,
alike to the experienced as well as to the young author.
Upon the verdict of the critics may hang the fate of the
work itself, irrespective of its intrinsic merits. There have
notoriously been many cases in which a book has been
actually condemned by the literary censors, but has found
great favour in the eyes of the reading public, — cases in which
the critics have prophesied that a work would inevitably fall
flat on the market, wherein, on the contrary, the first edition
has been eagerly bought up, and even a succession of editions
afterwards called for. But these are exceptional cases, and
those who possess the longest acquaintance with the pub-
lishing business attach probably the greatest weight to the
consensus of opinion expressed by the reviewers.
Now, to get a book reviewed it is necessary, first of all,
to send it to the reviewers. The largest edition of a book
ordinarily printed would not, probably, be more than sufficient
for sending one copy to every newspaper and periodical in
the kingdom. Hence a selection has to be made of the
journals or reviews most likely to accord the desired notice,
or whose opinion will most conduce to the interests of the
author.
In this matter, again, the experience of the practical
publisher is most valuable to the author. When copies
cannot be sown broadcast among the press, it is most im-
portant from an economical point of view to know exactly to
whom they ought to be sent. No one in his senses possibly
would send the copy of a new poem to the editor of the
London Gazette for review, or even a book on theology to
Arrangements between AtUJior and Publisher. 69
the editor of the Lancet. It is easy to dismiss such obvious
absurdities as these ; yet there are many bhmders of the
same nature perpetrated every day, as every editor knows
full well, and a serious loss is thereby entailed upon authors.
The experienced publisher, on such a subject as this,
offers advice and assistance, and saves his client money,
time, and disappointment. Arrangements can be made as to
the exact number of copies to be set apart out of the edition
for distribution for review, and their cost may be ascertained
with certainty. These copies are packed and forwarded
expeditiously and safely to their proper destinations by the
publisher, without giving any trouble whatever to the author
himself.
As before remarked, a work properly printed and "got
up," and published by a well-established firm, has certainly
a better chance of being favourably and fully noticed than
one published by an unknown firm and produced in a slip-
shod fashion.
i
1
CHAPTER XIV.
Advertising New Books— Advice thereon — Circulation of Journals —
Unscrupulous Agents — Publishers' Experience.
N no department of the comprehensive
business of pubHshing is practical experi-
ence of more actual pecuniary value than
in connexion with the art of Advertising-.
Fortunes may be easily squandered through
injudicious and ill-considered action in
regard to this subject ; and, as every one
knows, fortunes are, on the other hand, constantly being
made by those who are adepts. In regard to new books,
instances have been known in which, despite the intrinsic
worthlessness of the work itself— despite its complete
exposure by the reviewers — it has been made successful
commercially by the sheer force of liberal, persistent, and
judicious advertising.
As in regard to sending copies for review, so it is not
feasible to send advertisements to every paper published ;
a wise selection must necessarily be made. Here the
difficulty comes In ; what is this " wise selection " ? How
can we tell whether or not it is "worth while" to advertise
in any one particular periodical, or whether the returns will
ever recoup the outlay ?
In regard to 7i2unber of circulation, we would caution
the inexperienced advertiser that It is no guide at all. A
paper having a circulation of ten thousand is not necessarily
Advertising New Books. 71
five times as useful to the advertiser as one having only
two thousand. On the contrary, the latter small circulation
may actually be more beneficial than the former large one.
Further than this, even if any system of advertising
could be judiciously laid down on the basis of circulation, it
is impossible to arrive with certainty at the actual circulation
of the various journals. There are exceptions to this. Some
of the great daily and weekly papers in the metropolis and
in the country publish duly-authenticated certificates, drawn
up by accountants, of the exact number of copies they print.
But the number of such journals who reveal the secrets of
their counting-houses is very few indeed.
It is not to be expected that a publisher will expose his
own private business for the benefit of any inquisitive
advertiser who, perchance, may intend to advertise only
once or twice, or possibly not at all. No other man of
business would be expected to do this ; why, then, should
the publisher ? Upon this point a technical journal of
authority, the Printing Times and Lithographer, pertinently
remarks : —
" It is a matter for surprise to us that people should be so persistent in
their inquiries as to the circulation of any given journal. The largest
circulation does not necessarily imply the greatest benefit to the advertiser ;
there are more important factors to be taken into consideration, such as the
prestige of the advertising medium, and the class of persons among whom it
circulates. No one ever dreams of asking the butcher, baker, or grocer with
whom he deals to give publicity to the amount of his annual turn-over ; and
yet everybody who spends half-a-crown in advertising thinks himself entitled
to worm out all such information concerning newspaper proprietors."
It is worthy of consideration, also, that if the news-
paper proprietor did divulge his affairs, It would be most
likely to his own positive disadvantage. For cases are
known in which unscrupulous agents of certain papers will
not hesitate to affirm that the journals they represent enjoy
72 Authorship and Publication.
a circulation double, treble, perhaps quadruple what the
real circulation is. The man who told the truth would not
be on a ground of equality with his mendacious opponents.
Rather than adopt his opponents' tactics by exaggerating
his own position, the proprietor of a respectable journal
will decline to name any figure. He bases his claims to the
support of advertisers on the general character, age, and
standing of his publication. The Times never makes known
its circulation, yet who ever questioned its value as a medium
of publicity ?
Publishers of experience, notwithstanding this justifiable
reticence, can estimate, very closely to the exact truth, the
value of most of the advertising media. They do not
require to know the number circulated — their test is a more
useful one than that. They know whether previous adver-
tising has been remunerative to themselves. That is the
real, the only knowledge that gives reliable data. If an
advertisement inserted has "paid" previously, one is likely
to "pay" again.
Hence the value of the publisher's practical experience.
The author who has not had transactions of the kind before
cannot apply such a test ; he must act In blind faith on the
statements of the journal or its often irresponsible agents —
which is nearly as sensible a proceeding as Investing money
on the "selections" of the sporting tipsters and "prophets."
A certain sum placed in the hands of a conscientious and
experienced publisher for expenditure in advertising often
produces ten times as good a result as the same sum spent
by an inexperienced author, who frequently gives a long
advertisement where a short one is all that Is necessary, and
perhaps a comparatively costly one to a paper from which
not the slightest return can reasonably be expected. The
publisher acts on the knowledge he has slowly gained in the
Advei'tising Nezv Books. 73
pursuit of his calling, and allocates his orders just where they
are likely to be productive of the intended result.
A publisher often knows best how to draw up the most
effective style of advertisement ; and the art of writing these
announcements is one only to be gained by practice and
training, which the author seldom possesses. The mere
mechanical detail of sending copies to the selected papers,
arranging for payment, ascertaining whether the advertise-
ments have been inserted at the proper times and in the
proper places, is also most efficiendy attended to by a
publisher. In short, there are a host of mhrnticE, really
important in the aggregate, which the prudent author will
wisely entrust to experienced hands.
The publishers of this Guide undertake not only the
printing, binding, and publication of a book, but the dis-
tribution of copies for review, and the expenditure for
advertisements of any sum which may be appropriated for
that purpose.
CHAPTER XV.
Copyrights : their Registration and Duration— Proprietorship-
Registration at Stationers' Hall — Presentations of Copies to Public
Libraries — Laws relating to Copyright — Copyright in the Colonies —
International Copyright,
OPYRIGHT is a subject of material interest to
authors, yet it may be said to be generally but
imperfectly understood. The Act regulating
Copyright is the 5 & 6 Vict., c. 45. The
following is a short outline of its general
provisions ; a more complete synopsis will be
found in the subsequent pages.
The term of copyright in a book published
during the lifetime of the author lasts foi' his natural
life and for seven years after his death ; but no copy-
right can last for more than forty-two years. The
copyright in a book published after the death of the
author lasts for forty-two years from first publication, and
is the property of the owner of the manuscript from which it
is first published.
If a book be pirated, the remedy is by an action at law.
In regard to the republication in a separate form of
articles and writings in periodicals, encyclopaedias, &c., there
are several important clauses in this Act. An author may
make an arrangement with the editor or proprietor of an
Registration and Duration of Copyrights. 75
encyclopaedia, &c., whereby he reserves his copyright in that
article. Failing to do so, the copyright belongs to the editor
or proprietor who paid for the MS., as if he were the actual
author, for a period of twenty-eight years. He may publish
the article separately. If, however, he do not republish it,
the copyright reverts, after the twenty-eight years, to the
actual author. Copyright is in law personal property.
Registration at Stationers Hail. — In order to secure
copyright in any work, it must be " registered at Stationers'
Hall," where a book is kept for the registration of proprietor-
ships in copyrights. It is open to the inspection of any
person on the payment of a fee of one shilling for each
entry for which search is made. It is important to observe
that non-registration does not invalidate the claim of the
proprietor of a copyright, as he may register at any time
before bringing his action for piracy. An official copy of
any entry will be given by the authorised officer, on payment
of five shillings.
On going to Stationers' Hall to register a copyright, the
applicant will receive a " Form of requiring Entry of Pro-
prietorship," which he must fill up. It embraces certain
particulars, the chief of which are, the tide of the book,
the name of publisher and place of publication, the name
and abode of the proprietor of the copyright, and the date
of first publication.
The fee for making the entry In the book of the
Stationers' Company is five shillings.
Five copies of every new book, and every new edition of
a book, have to be surrendered gratuitously to the Stationers'
Company for preservation in the following libraries : the
British Museum, the Bodleian at Oxford, the Public Library
at Cambridge, the Faculty of Advocates at Edinburgh, and
Trinity College, Dublin. It is very seldom that an author
76 Authorship and Piiblicatio7i.
will begrudge a copy of his work to our great national library
in the British Museum, to which all literary workers are so
much indebted ; but the compulsory presentation to the other
libraries is constantly felt to be a hardship. Publishers are
liable to a penalty for not sending in the requisite number of
copies within a month after they are demanded ; but some-
times it is found to be politic to wait till the demand is
actually made. There is always a chance of the publication
of a book being overlooked by the officers.
Literary Copyright.
The importance of this subject to authors induces us to
present the following carefully-compiled epitome of the laws
relating to Literary Property. The subject divides itself
into three parts : —
1. Copyright in the United Kingdom.
2. „ the Colonies.
3. „ Foreign countries ; or, International
Copyright.
Premising that all former Acts on this subject were
repealed by 5 & 6 Vict., c. 45, it may be stated that the
following are the leading provisions now in force bearing
upon the point : — '
Sec. 3. The term of copyright in any book published in the lifdwie of the
author shall endure for the natural life of such author, and for the further
term of seven years, commencing at the time of his death ; provided that, if
the said term of seven years shall expire before the end of forty-twa years
from the first publication of the book, the copyright shall endure for forty-
two years. The copyright on any book published after the death of its author
shall endure for the term of forty-two years from the first publication thereof,
and shall be the property of the proprietor of the author's manuscript from
which it shall be first published.
5. The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council may license the republi-
cation of books which the proprietor refuses to republish after the death of
the author.
Registralion and Diwation of Copyrights. 77
6. Copies of books and of all subsequent editions must be delivered
within one month after publication (if published in London) or within three
months (if published elsewhere in the Kingdom) or within twelve months (if
published in any of the British dominions).
8. A copy is also to be delivered within a month after demand to the offices
of the Stationers' Company, for each of the following libraries : — The
Bodleian at Oxford, the Public Library at Cambridge, the Faculty of
Advocates at Edinburgh, and that of Trinity College, Dublin.
9. Publishers, however, may themselves deliver these copies to the
libraries instead of to the Stationers' Company.
10. The penalty for default is, besides the value of a copy of the book, a
sum not exceeding ;^5, as regards each library.
11. A book of registry is to be kept at Stationers' Hall, wherein is
registered the proprietorship in copyrights and assignments thereof. It is to be
open, at all convenient times, to the inspection of any person, on payment of
IS. for every entry which shall be inspected. The officer of the Company is to
give, when required, a copy of any entry, impressed with the stamp of the
Company, on payment of the sum of 5s. Such copies are to be taken as
primci fade evidence in all legal proceedings of copyright.
12. Making a false entry in the book of registry is a misdemeanour.
14. Persons aggrieved by any entry in the book of registry may apply to
a court of law in term, or judge in vacation, who may order such entry to be
varied or expunged.
15. The remedy for the piracy of books is by action on the case.
16. In such actions the defendant is to give notice of the objections to
the plaintiff's title on which he is to rely.
17. No person except the proprietor shall import into the British
Dominions for sale or hire any book first composed within the United
Kingdom, and reprinted elsewhere, under penalty of forfeiture thereof, and
also of ;^io and double value. Books may be seized by officers of
Custom or Excise.
18. Copyright in encyclopedias, periodicals, and works published in a
serie^ reviews, and magazines shall belong to the proprietor who paid for the
writing of the articles as if he were the actual author thereof, and the term of
copyright is the same as is given to the authors of books ;
Except that, in the case of essays or articles forming part of periodicals,
they shall after the term of twenty- eight years from the first publication revert
to the author for the remainder of the term given by this Act.
Provided always that during the said term of twenty-eight years the said
proprietor or publisher shall not publish such articles singly without the
consent of the author.
78
AutJwrship and Ptiblication.
There is a proviso for authors who have reserved the right of publishing
their articles in a separate form,
19. Proprietors of periodicals and works published in a series may enter
at once at Stationers' Hall, and thereon have the benefit of the whole.
23. Books pirated become the property of the proprietor of the copyright,
and may be recovered by action.
24. No proprietor of a copyright can sue or proceed for any infringement,
before making due entry in the book of registry ; but non-registration does
not invalidate the copyright of the proprietor.
25. Copyright is personal property.
The following are the forms of registration : —
Form of Minute of Consent to he entered at Stationers' Hall.
We, the undersigned A.B., of , the Author of a certain Book,
intituled Y.Z. [or the personal Representative of the Author, as the case may
be\ and CD. of , do hereby certify. That we have consented and
agreed to accept the Benefits of the Act passed in the Fifth Year of the
Reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria, cap. , for the Extension of the
Term of Copyright therein provided by the said Act, and hereby declare that
such extended Term of Copyright therein is the Property of the said A.B.
or CD.
Dated this day of 18 .
Witness (Signed) A.B.
CD.
To the Registering Officer appointed by the Stationers' Company.
Fot'tn of requiring Entry of Proprietorship.
I, A.B.^ of , do hereby certify. That I am the Proprietor of the
Copyright of a Book intituled Y.Z., and I hereby require you to make Entry
in the Register Book of the Stationers' Company of my Proprietorship of
such Copyright, according to the Particulars underwritten.
Title of
Book.
Y.Z.
Name of Publisher,
and Place of
Publication.
Name and Place of
Abode of the Proprietor
of the Copyright.
A.B.
Dated this
day of
Witness, CD.
(Signed)
Date of
First.
Publication.
A.B.
Registration and Duralion of CopyrigJits.
Original Entry of Proprietorship of Copyright of a Book.
Time of
making
the
Entry.
Title of
Book.
Name of the
Publisher and
Place of
Publication.
Name and Place of
Abode of the
Proprietor of the
Copyright.
Date of
First
Publi-
cation.
Y.Z.
A.B.
CD.
Form of Concurrence of the Party assigning in any Book previously registered.
I, A.B., of , being the Assignor of the Copyright of the Book
hereunder described, do hereby require you to make Entry of the Assignment
of the Copyright therein.
Title of Book.
Assignor of the
Copyright.
Assignee of Copyright.
Y.Z.
A.B.
CD.
Dated this
day of 1 8
(Signed)
A.B.
2. Literary Copyright in the Colonies.
lo & II Vict., c. 95, is "An Act to amend the Law relating to the
Protection in the Colonies of Works entitled to Copyright in the United
Kingdom." After reciting the provisions of 5 & 6 Vict, c. 45 (already
referred to), and 8 & 9 Vict., c. 93 (an Act to regulate the Trade of the
British Possessions abroad), it provides that her Majesty may suspend, in
certain cases, the prohibitions against the admission of pirated books into
the Colonies. This is to be done by an Order in Council, to be published in
the London Gazette.
3. Lnternatiojial Literacy Copyrii^ht.
Her Majesty was, by 7 & 8 Vict., c. 12, sec. 2, invested with a general
power to grant copyright to foreigners by Order in Council. That Act
provides that it shall be lawful for her Majesty, by any order of her Majesty
in Council, to direct that the following works — books, prints, articles of
sculpture, and other works of art which shall be first published in any foreign
country, the authors, inventors, designers, engravers, and makers thereof—
8o Authorship and Ptiblication.
shall have the privilege of copyright therein during such period as may be
defined in such order, but not exceeding the term which they would enjoy
were they British authors.
The author, though a British subject, is not entitled in this country to any
copyright if his work have been first published abroad.
Foreign authors must observe certain requisities as to registry ^nd
deposit of copies necessary to entitle them to copyright.
In regard to Books, there must be registered at Stationers' Hall :—
The title to the copyright.
The name and place of abode of the author or composer.
The name and place of abode of the proprietor of the copyright.
The time and place of the first publication.
If a book be published anonymously, it is sufficient to insert the
name of the first publisher only.
In regard to Prints there must be registered : —
The title.
The name and place of abode of the inventor, designer, or engraver.
The name of the proprietor of the copyright.
The time and place of the first publication.
One printed copy (if it have been printed), with all prints and maps
relating to it, is to be delivered to the Stationers' Company : also a copy of
any subsequent edition. The officer of the Company is to give a receipt for
the same, which is to be regarded as proof of the delivery. One month
afterwards this copy is to be deposited in the British Museum.
As to books, the same law in general is to apply as if published here.
Articles of a political nature published in foreign newspapers or
periodicals may be reproduced or translated here, if the source from which
they are taken be acknowledged (sec. 7), provided the author has not reserved
the copyright and stated so in a conspicuous part of the periodical.
The provisions of 5 & 6 Vict., c. 45, apply to the entries under this Act,
in regard to false entries, making searches, and the delivery qf certified
copies of entries.
The importation of pirated copies is prohibited by sec. 10; but copies
may be imported with the consent of the registered proprietor of the copy-
right or his agent (sec. 10).
A convention for an International Copyright was signed at Paris and
presented to Parliament in 1852, on the basis of which an Order in Council
was made loth January, 1852. It recited that after seven days from the
date the authors, inventors, designers, engravers, and makers of books, prints,
articles of sculpture, dramatic works, musical compositions, and any other
Registraiioji and Duration of Copyrights. 8 1
works of literature and the fine arts, which in England would be entitled to
copyright, shall have the same privileges of copyright as if they were pub-
lished first in England, provided : — •
Copies have been registered, as in England, within three months after
the first publication in France -, or, if the work is in parts, within three
months after the publication of the last part,
To secure a copyright in France for works first published in England,
every work must be registered at the Bureau de la Librairie of the Ministry of
the Interior at Paris, the charge for registration being not more than 6 fr. 25c.
The charge for a certificate of registration is not to be more than 6 fr. 25c. ;
and a copy of the best edition is to be given for deposit at the National
Library in Paris.
In the case of a Newspaper, the first number must be registered within
three months after publication, in order to bring it within the provisions of
the International Copyright Act.
Conventions have also been made with the following countries : —
Prussia. Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.
Saxony. Brunswick.
Saxe- Weimar, Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt.
Saxe-Meiningen. Schwarzburg-Sondershausen.
Saze-Altenburg. Reuss.
In 1852 an Act, 15 Vict., c. 12, was passed, "to extend and explain the
International Copyright Acts, and to explain the Acts relating to copyright
in Engravings." The following are the leading provisions of this Act : —
Sec. 2. Her Majesty may, by Order in Council, direct that the authors
of books published in foreign countries may for a limited time prevent
unauthorised translations.
3. Thereupon the law of copyright shall extend to prevent such
translations.
4. Authors of dramatic compositions may also prevent unauthorised
translations.
6. Adaptations to the English stage, however, are not prevented.
12. French translations are protected without further Order in Council.
14. To remove doubt, it is expressly declared that the provisions of the
Act last referred to " include prints taken by Lithography or any other
mechanical process by which prints or impressions of drawings or designs
are capable of being multiplied indefinitely."
Another Act (38 Vict., c. 12) bearing upon this subject was passed in
1875 J but it is merely intended to explain the provisions of 15 Vict., c. 12,
with regard to dramatic representations.
APPENDIX.
I.— LITERARY MISCELLANIES.
ANONYMOUS BOOKS, AND HOW THEY ARE DESCRIBED.
HE following vocabulary, compiled from various more or
less accessible sources, may be useful to authors who
wish to define correctly any degree of anonymity in
authorship. It has also a more practical utility, in
suggesting the multifarious devices by which the personality of an
author may be concealed or disguised, while at the same time
different works may be distinguished as proceeding from his pen : —
Adulterism. — Name altered or adulterated, as Veyrat (Verat)
d'Alembert (Dalembert), de Foe (Defoe).
Allonyin, — False proper name. Work published in order to mis-
lead or avoid acknowledgment of identity, under the name of some
author or person of reputation, but not by him, as Peter Parley
(Annual).
A Ipkabetism.— As A. B. C, X. Y. Z.
A7iagram. — The letters of the name or names arbitrarily inverted,
with or without meaning, as d'Erquar (Querard), de Ravanne (de
Varenne), Riand Jhevey (Jean Divry), Yomns (Simon).
Ananyin. — See Boustrophedon.
Anonym. — Book without a name on the title page. Strictly
speaking, a book would not be an anonym if the author's name were
to be found anywhere in it ; but a book is generally considered
anonymous if there is no name on the title-page.
Apoconym. — Name deprived of one or more initial letters.
ApocrypJial. — Book whose author is uncertain.
Aristonyui. — Title of nobility converted into or used as a proper
name,
Ascetonyni. — The name of a Saint used as a proper name ; Saint
Jean (la mere Angelique de) {i.e. Angelique d'Arnauld d'Andilly).
Anonymous Nomenclature. 83
Asterisjii. — One or more asterisks or stars used as a name, as
S * * -sf
Autonym. — Book published with the author's real name.
Boiistrophedon, — The real name written backwards, as John
Dralloc (Collard).
Cronogram. — Where the date is expressed by letters.
CryptonyuL — Hidden, subterfuge. Applied to authors who disguise
or alter their names, but more particularly to those who disguise it
by transposing the letters so as to form another name, which is the
anagram of the real name.
Denionyui. — Popular or ordinary qualification or description
taken as a proper name, as an amateur, a bibliophile.
Enigjnatic-pseiidonyni. — As (Bibliotheque Bibliophilo - Face-
tieuse, editee par) les Freres Gebeode {i.e. Gustave Brunet and Octave
Delpierre), thus : G [ustave,] e b [runet] e, o [ctave,] d [elpierre] e.
Geonym.-^'^dSiXQ of country, town, or village ; as an Englishman,
a Londoner, de Gembloux (Pierguin).
Hagionym. — The name of a saint taken as a proper name.
Hieronym. — Sacred name used as a proper name.
Jnitialism.-^OnXy the initials of the real author.
/wwj;;?.— Ironical name, as Satyricon (Blondet, D.M.)
Pharmaconym.^ — The name of a substance or material taken for a
proper name, as Trognon de chou (cabbage-stump), i.e. Barre,
dessinateur de Lille.
PJiraseonym. — A phrase used instead of a proper name, as
Ecrlinf (Ecrasons ITnfame), a gentleman of great learning and
understanding.
P hrenonym. —M.ora\ quality taken for a proper name, as John
Search (Archbishop Whately and others have used this phrenonym),
Justitia, &c.
Polynym. — Work by several authors.
Prenonyvi. — Name taking the place of the family name.
Pseudandjy. — Woman signing a man's name, as George Sand,
or George Eliot.
Psendo-initialis7n. — False initials, or not the initials of the author's
name.
Pseudojyn. — Man signing a woman's name.
Pseudo-titlonyni. — False quality or title, as A Lincolnshire Grazier
(T. H. Home).
G 2
84 Authorship and Ptiblication.
Scenonym. — Theatrical name of author or actor, as Edmund
Falconer (O'Rourke).
Sidcronynt. — Celestial or astronomical name.
Stigmonym. — Dots instead of name.
Syncopism. — Name deprived of several letters.
Telonism. — The terminal letters of the real name, as N. S. (John
Anstis).
Titlonym. — Quality or title taken, instead of a proper name,
as An Academician, &c.
Translationym. — A translation of the real name, as Books
Nabonag (" Books " is a translation, and " Nabonag " an anagram),
i.e., Le Comte Georges Libri Bagnano G. Forrest (Rev. J. G. Wood).
II.— BIBLIOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS.
HOW TO ASCERTAIN WHAT WORKS HAVE BEEN PUBLISHED ON
ANY GIVEN SUBJECT.
|E may close this Manual with some bibliographical in-
formation intended to serve a double object : —
I. As a guide to the selection of a title, and the
avoidance of one that has already been appropriated.
II. As a means of ascertaining what books have already been
published on any given subject. It not unfrequently happens that an
author when just about committing to press an original work, discovers,
perhaps accidentally, that his subject has already been treated
on the same lines that he has independently adopted. Previous
writers may also help him to information which it is his duty to
examine or acknowledge, and an ignorance of their researches may
lay him open to the censure of the critics. One of the chief uses of
Bibliography is to show what books have been written on different
branches of study ; and it is most advisable that every author should
be acquainted with the principles of the science, at least to the
extent of being able to ascertain what previous workers have accom-
plished in his own department of investigation.
If there were in existence a universal catalogue of all the books
that have been issued from the press since the invention of printing,
about the year 1450, and if that catalogue were classified, according
Bibliographical Indicatio7is. 85
to the contents of the books themselves, it would not be a very
difficult task to ascertain what has been written and published
on any particular subject. But no such general catalogue has ever
been compiled, and probably to compile one now would be imprac-
ticable.
This want is not supplied by the catalogue of any one of the
great libraries throughout the world, and if it were possible to collate
together all the catalogues that have been drawn up of all the
different libraries, the desideratum would still remain. No one
library contains a copy of every book in existence, and it is often
necessary to visit libraries in different countries if the whole of the
works of certain authors have to be consulted. The catalogues of
the principal collections of books, again, are not classified. They are
generally arranged according to an alphabetical, sometimes a chrono-
logical system, which would require an examination of every single
item to ascertain exhaustively what books are there assembled to-
gether on any particular subject.
The splendid catalogue of a library such as that of the British
Museum affords little assistance to anyone desirous of knowing what
has been written in any department of literature. The titles of the
books are arranged, as a rule, under the names of the authors, not
according to their subjects, unless, in comparatively rare instances,
wherein the principal or first word of the title-page of an anonymous
work gives a clue to the nature of its contents. To find out all the
books, for instance, on a given art or science, would necessitate the
reading through of several hundreds of folio volumes of catalogues,
each containing many thousands of entries — an undertaking which
would almost occupy an average lifetime.
To supply this want is the province of Bibliography — the science
of books. The Bibliographer not only describes but catalogues
books, and a Bibliography of any subject is, or ought to be, a
complete list, so far as is attainable, of the books that have been
written upon that subject. Bibliographies, in short, stand in the
same relation to books in general as Indexes do to the contents of
particular books.
Bibliography in the abstract has a much wider range, however,
than this. The (5i[5\ioypa(pog of the Greeks, like the librarii of the
Romans, were mere copyists. The word bibliogmphie was first used
in France to signify skill in deciphering and judging of ancient
manuscripts. The present signification dates only from about the
86 Authorship and Publication.
middle of the last century, and the first book of a character to which
the word would now be applied was De Bure's Bibliographie Instructive,
published in \'j6y^}j. The author did not probably altogether con-
template this alteration in the meaning of the term. He included,
for convenience-sake, information which had become of importance,
owing to the growth of libraries and a vastly increased commerce in
books. It has been customary since that time to apply to the
description and classification of printed books the French word
Bibliographie, or the English word Bibliography.
A distinction is frequently made between Pure and Applied
Bibliography. The former considers books by themselves, and aims
merely at showing what has been written, while the latter regards
books according to their character and contents.
For general lists of Bibliographies, the following works should
first of all be consulted : —
Guild {R. A.). Librarian's Manual: a list of bibliographical works, &c.
New York: 1858. 4to.
Namur (P.). Bibliographie paleographico-diplomatico-bibliologique g^ndrale.
Liege : 1838. 2 vols. 8vo.
Peignot (Etienne Gabriel). Repertoire bibliographique universel. Paris :
1812 8vo.
Petzholdt (Julius). Bibliotheca bibliographica. Leipzig: 1866. 8vo.
Power (J.). Handy Book about Books. London : 1870. Svo.
Sabin (Joseph). Bibliography of Bibliography ; or, a Handy Book about
Books which relate to Books. New York and London : 1877. Svo.
Handbook of Bibliographies, Classified Catalogues, and Indexes, placed
in the Reading-room of the British Museum for Reference. Printed by
order of the Trustees. 1881. Svo. [An invaluable guide.]
Allibone (S. a.), a Critical Dictionary of English Literature and British
and American Authors, living and deceased, from the earliest accounts
to the middle of the Nineteenth Century. 3 vols. Svo. Philadelphia :
1859-71.
Watt (Robert), M.D. Bibliotheca Britannica ; or, a General Index to British
and Foreign Literature. In two parts, Authors and Subjects. 4 vols.
Edinburgh : 1824. zjto.
"The account given of British writers and their works is universal, embracing every
description of authors, and every branch of knowledge and literature. What has been
admitted of foreign publications, though selective, forms a very considerable and valuable
portion of the work ; and as none of note have been purposely omitted, the Bibliotheca
Britannica may be considered as a universal catalogue of all the authors with which this
country is acquainted, whether of its own or of the Continent." — Extract from the Preface.
Bibliographical Indicalions. Z*]
Lowndes (W. T.). The Bibliographer's Manual of English Literature : an
account of Rare, Valuable, and Useful Books, with bibliographical and
critical notices, and the prices at which various copies have been sold.
New edition, enlarged by H. G. Bohn. 4 vols. 8vo, 1S69
Clarke (Adam). A Bibliographical Dictionary . , . . of the most
Curious, Scarce, Useful, and Important Books in all Departments of
Literature .... [By Adam Clarke.] 6 vols. Liverpool and
Manchester: 1S02-4. i2mo.
The Bibliographical Miscellany, containing : i. An Account of the
English Translations of all the Greek and Roman Classics, and
Ecclesiastical Writers ... 2. An Extensive List of Arabic and
Persian Grammars, Lexicons, and Elementary Treatises . . . * * *
[By A. Clarke.] 2 vols. London : 1806. i2mo. Two copies. Vol. IL
contains : —
1. Remarks on the Origin of Language and Alphabetical Characters,
2. History of the Origin of Printing.
3. The Introduction and Perfection of the Art in Italy.
4. A Catalogue of Authors and works on Bibliography.
5. An alphabetical list of all the towns where printing was carried on in the Fifteenth
Century, with the title of the first book printed in each place.
6. An Essay on Bibliography.
7. Several bibliographical systems, teaching the proper method of arranging books in
a large library.
8. A complete table of the Olympiads.
9. The Roman Calendar.
10. The Hijrah or Mohammedan ^ra.
11. Tables of the Khalifs, Kings of Persia, &c., from Mohammed to the present time.
In T 545 Conrad Gesner published at Zurich, in a folio volume, his Biblio-
theca Universalis, which contained a description of all the books in the
Hebrew, Greek, and Latin languages, concerning which the compiler
could obtain any information. The restriction as to language of course
prevented it fulfilling its intention of being universal, but the three
mentioned were almost the only ones employed in Gesner's time by
men of learning ; so his work may be regarded as a pretty complete
account of the state of printed literature as it then existed.
Book Collector's Handbook. London: 1843.
Guide to the Choice of Books. London : 1833.
Putnam (G.). Bookbuyer's Manual, and Supplement. New York : [1849 ?]-
1852. 2 vols.
Stevens (H.). My English Library. London : 1853.
88 Authorship and Publication.
III.— GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS WORKS.
|HE following list of general and miscellaneous books will
be found extremely useful to the author. Many of them
give outlines of all the published literature on different
subjects, with critical opinions as to the value of the several works
cited ; besides affording various hints as to the art of authorship and
criticism.
AuNGERViLLE DE BuRY (R.). Philobiblon. First American edition, with
English translation of J. B. Inglis. Edited by S. Hand. Albany :
1 86 1. 8vo.
Barbier (A. A.) and Desessarts (N.). Nouvelle bibliotheque d'un homme
de gout. Paris : 1 808-10. 5 vols. 8vo.
Bauer (J. J.). Bibliotheca librorum rariorum universalis. Niirnberg :
1770-72. 4 vols. 8vo.
• Supplement. Niirnberg: 1774-91. 3 vols. 8vo.
Beloe (W.). Anecdotes of Literature and Scarce Books. London :
1807-12. 6 vols. 8vo.
BouLARD (S.). Traite elementaire de Bibliographic. Paris : 1804. 8vo.
Brunet (Jacques Charles). Manuel du Libraire.
Same. Seconde edition. Paris : 1814. 4 vols. 8vo.
Same. Quatrieme ediUon. Paris : 1842-44. 5 vols. 8vo.
Same. Cinquieme Edition. Paris : 1860-65. 6 vols. 8vo.
Same. Redige par une Soci^t^ des Bibliographiles Beiges
Bruxelles : 1838-39. 4 vols. 8vo.
Nouvelles recherches bibliographiques. Paris : 1834. 3 vols. 8vo.
Brunet (P. Gustave). Dictionnaire de Bibliologie Catholique. Paris,
Migne : i860. 8vo.
Imprimeurs imaginaires et libraires supposes. Paris : 1866. 8vo.
Bure (G. F. de). Bibliographic instructive. Paris: 1763-83. 10 vols. 8vo.
Contents. — Vol. T., Theologie ; II., Jurisprudence, Science, et Arts; III., IV.,
Belles Lettres ; V.-VII., Histoire ; VIII. -IX., Catalogue des livres de L. J. Gaignat ;
X., Livres anonymes.
Note. — With these is generally joined the " Catalogue des livres de M. le due de la
Valliere," par G. de Bure, in 3 vols.
Bibliographical Indications.
Burton (j. H.). The Book Hunter. Edinburgh: 1862. i2mo.
A new edition is in preparation,
Caillot (a.). Voyage autour de ma Bibliotheque. Paris ; 1809. 3 vols.
1 2 mo.
Clement (D.). Bibliotheque curieuse, historique, et critique, ou Catalogue
raisonne de livres dificiles k trouver. Gottingen : 1750-60. 9 vols. 4to.
Darling (J.). Cyclopaedia bibliographica. London : 1854-59. 3 vols. 8vo.
DiBDiN (Thomas Frognall). Bibliographical Tour in France and Germany.
Second edition. London : 1829. 3 vols. 8vo.
Bibliomania. London: 1809. 8vo.
Same. [Second edition.] London: 181 1. 8vo.
Bibliophobia. London: 1832. 8vo.
Library Companion, or Young Man's Guide ... in the Choice
of a Library. London: 1824. 2 vols. 8vo.
DucLOS (I'Abbe) and Cailleau (A. C). Dictionnaire bibliographique,
historique, et critique des livres rares, precieux, etc. Paris : 1790.
3 vols. Svo.
Same. Tome 4. Supplement [par J. C. Brunet]. Paris: 1802. Svo.
Ebert (F. a.). AUgemeines bibliographisches Lexikon. Leipzig: 1821-30.
2 vols. 4to.
English. General bibliographical Dictionary. Oxford : 1837.
4 vols. Svo,
Fabricius (J.). Historia bibliothecse Fabriciance. Wolfenburg : 1717-24.
6 vols. 4to.
Ferwerda (A.). Algemeene naam-lyst van boeken, met de pryzen. Leeu-
warden [1771-78?] 24 vols. Svo.
Note. — The French part in 4 vols, is entitled Catalogue ; the Latin part, in 16 vols.,
is entitled Catalogus. There is also a " Register van alle rare latynische boeken in folio,"
in I vol.
FouRNiER (F. J.). Nouveau dictionnaire portatif de bibliographic. Seconde
Edition. Paris: 1809. Svo.
Freytag (F. G.). Adparatus litterarius ubi libri rari [vel] antique rec. Lipsix :
1752-55. 3 vols. Svo.
Friedlander (J.). Plan of a Bibliography. In Smithsonian Institute Re-
ports. 1858.
G. (L. F. A.). Catalogue de la Bibliotheque d'un amateur. Bruxellcs :
1823. 2 vols. Svo.
90 Authorship and Publication.
Georgi (T.). Allgemeines europaisches Biicherlexicon. [1500]-! 739.
Leipzig : 1742. 4 vols. Folio.
5er Theil. Die Franzosichen Auctores. Leipzig : 1753. Folio.
ies-3es. Suppl. bis 1757. Leipzig: 1758. 3 vols. Folio.
Graesse (J. G. T.). Lehrbuch einer allgem. Litterargeschichte. Dresden
und Leipzig : 1837-59. 4 vols, in 2 parts. 8vo.
Tresor de livres rares et precieux : nouveau dictionnaire biblio-
graphique. Dresden: 1859-69. 7 vols. 4to.
Hartley (J.). Catalogus universalis librorum. Londini : 1699. 5 vols.
8vo.
Horne (Thomas Hartwell). Introduction to the Study of Bibliography.
London : 1814. 2 vols. 8vo.
Janin (J.). Le Livre. Paris : 1870. 8vo.
Joecher (C. G.). Allgemeines Gelehrten-Lexicon. Leipzig : 1750-51.
4 vols. 4to.
Koenig (G. M.). Bibliotheca vetus et nova. Altdorfi : 1678. Folio.
Lalanne (M. L. C). Curiosites bibliographiques. Paris: 1857. i6mo.
Lesley (J. P.). On the Classification of Books. (In Smithsonian Institute
Report, 1862.)
Los Rios (F, de). Bibliographic instructive, ou Notice de livres rares, etc.
Avignon: 1777. 8vo.
Merryweather (F. S.). Bibliomania in the Middle Ages. London : 1849.
i6mo.
MoRHOF (D, G.). Polyhistor : sive, De Notitia auctorum et rerum commen-
tarii. Ed. 2a. Lubecse : 1695-98. 2 vols. 4to.
Polyhistor literarius philosophicus et practicus ; cum accessiones
J. Frickii et J. J. Molleri ; [cum] praef., etc., J. A. Fabricii. Lubecse :
1732. 2 vols. 4to.
Namur (P.). Projet d'un nouveau systeme bibliographique des connaissances
humaines. Bruxelles : 1839. 8vo.
Niceron (J. P.). Memoires pour servir a I'histoire des hommes illustres
dans la republique des lettres, avee un catalogue raisonne de leurs
ouvrages. Paris: 1729-41. 43 vols. i2mo.
Bibliographical Indications.
OsMONT (J, B. L.). Dictionnaire typographique, historique, et critique des
livres rares. Paris -.1768. 2 vols. 8vo.
Peignot (Etienne Gabriel). Dictionnaire raisonne de Bibliologie. Paris :
1802-4. 2 vols, and supplement i vol. 8vo.
Peignot (Etienne Gabriel). Manuel de Bibliophile; ou, Traits du choix des
livres. Dijon : 1833. 2 vols. 8vo.
Repertoire de Bibliographies speciales. Paris: 18 10. 8vo.
QuERARD (J. M.). De la Bibliographie generale au i9°^e sibcle, lettre \
J. C. Brunet. Paris: 1863. 8vo.
Renouard (A. A.). Catalogue de la Bibliotheque d'un amateur. Bruxelles:
1823. 2 vols. 8vo.
Sarmiento (M.). Catalog© para una libraria de 3 6 4000 libros. (M.
Valladares (A.) semanario erudito, vol. 5. 1787.)
Saxe (C). Onomasticon literarium, sive nomenclator historico-criticus. Ed.
alt. Traj. a R. 17 75-1 803. 8 vols. 8vo.
Note, — The Index is in vol. 7.
Saxe (C). Onomastici literarii epitome. Traj. a R. 1792. 8vo.
ScHELHORN (J. G.). Notitia libri rarissimi sub ipsis typographise primordiis
(in his Amsen. ht, vol. i., 1726). Diss, de rarioribus, et variis rarita-
tiseorum causis (in vols, 2, 5). Commentatio de libris combustis (in
vol. 7), De variis psnis in libros statutis (in vol, 8). Diss, de libris
publica auctoritate combustis (in vols. 8, 9).
Struve (B. G.). Introductio in notitiam rei litterarise [6a edition] cura
J. C. Fischeri. Francof. et Lips: 1754. 8vo.
SwAiNSON (W.). Bibliography, biography, and taxidermy. London : 1840.
1 6 mo.
Taylor (J.). History of the transmission of ancient books to modern times,
with the historical proof. New ed. London : 1859. 8vo.
Tricotel (E.). Varietes bibliographiques. Paris : 1S63. i2mo.
VoGT (J.). Catalogus historico-criticus librorum rariorum. 4a edit. Ham-
burgi, 1735. 8vo.
Witte (H.). Diarium biographicum, scriptores, sec. xvii. Gedani : 16SS.
4to.
92 AutJiorship and Ptiblication.
IV.— BIBLIOGRAPHIES OF VARIOUS COUNTRIES.
[HE titles of new books published for the most part since the
appearance of the Bibliographies previously enumerated,
are to be found in the literary periodicals of the various
countries, of which the following is a list : —
English Literature. — "The English Catalogue of Books,"
published from January, 1835, to January, 1863, comprising the
contents of the " London " and the " British " Catalogues, and the
principal works published in the United States of America and
Continental Europe, with the dates of publication, in addition to the
size, price, edition, and publisher's name. Compiled by Sampson
Low. London, 1864. 8vo. (In progress.)
French. — The best bibliographies are those of Peignot, Brunet,
Bourquelot, Louandre, and Querard. French literature has been
catalogued since 1811, in the "Bibliographic de la France."
German books, published since 1700, are given in " Allgemeines
Bucherlexicon," of W. Heinsius, in alphabetical order (vols, i-xvi.,
18 12- 1 869). Ersch gave a list of those published since 1750 in his
"Handbook of German Literature" (1845-1849). In Leipsic a
trade catalogue is published semi-annually, as well as Heinrich's
" Verzeichneiss," and the monthly " Allgemeine Bibliographic " of
Brockhaus, comprising the most important works of every nation.
For earlier titles see the works of Hain and Panzer.
Belgian literature has been catalogued since 1838 in the
" Bibliographic de la Belgique." Earlier works may be found
in the bibliography of Foppens.
Italian literature has been catalogued since 1861 in the
" Bibliographia Italiana."
Dutch literature has been catalogued since 1854 in the " Neder-
landsche Bibliographia."
Spanish literature has been catalogued since i860 in the
" Boletin Bibliografico Espanol."
Russian literature is catalogued in the monthly magazine,
"Russkaja Bibliografija."
Danish, Swedish, Hebrew, Greek, and Polish catalogues
are also annually published. The early literature of Denmark has
been catalogued by Nyerup and Kraft.
American Nomenclature.
American Literature. — New books published in the United
States are given in the " Literary Gazette," Philadelphia. Trubner's
" American and Oriental Literary Record," London, monthly
since 1865, gives a list of the most important works published in
America, China, and India. Other American Bibliographers are
AUibone, Bartlett, Duyckinck, Rich, and Stevens.
v.— AMERICAN NOMENCLATURE.
In America the sizes of books are generally designated as follow:
over 30 centimetres high,
under 30 centimetres high.
„ 25
F
Q
o
D
S
J
Tt
Fe
20
15
I2i
10
Sq.
Obi.
Nar.
desisrnate
square
oblong
narrow
books of those
heights.
In America, as here, unfortunately, no universal standard
prevails, and the catalogues of the great libraries exhibit various
discrepancies in the size-notation adopted. The whole subject is
being considered by committees of the American and English
Library Associations respectively.
94 Authorship and Publication.
ORIENTAL AND OTHER TYPES.
Arabic.
l34>3\j <US ^0^\ <ULJ ^LJ\ ^LJ\ L.'O i^.»^ t--M^3
HiNDOOSTANEE, with Points, with the modifications necessary to adapt
it for the Turkish, Persian, Malay, and Pouchtoo Languages.
^i-'-^ y, -^ ^^ J^} ^jir* iirrj^ t^y y, -^^ c;'^ ^j^^J"^^ uW v^
Sanscrit. No. i.
Sanscrit. No. 2.
Bengalee,
Coptic.
ovo^^ ucoc ^.rtort Tertcuoxejw. c{)OT^.I c^o-tf^.! juljuloh: ^eit
Tamil.
Armenian,
(J*f_ afiiupn. lutri/p ulrp tfii-fiiupujliyfu-p p.tupp.utnu ub-p ^npnL.iJ
Hebrew.
J um^in \wb 1300 ii"« •i^'-N i:yDi:; .-id'ni
Russian.
KaKB :ace mbi CABimHMB hxb roBO-
Greek.
Tj'c ap« i(JTlV 6 TTICTTOQ ^OvXoQ KOI (ppOVljlXOQ, OV KartOTJJCTEV 6 KVpiOQ
avTOJj Inl Ttig depawdag avrorj Toy ^i^ovai avToig t^v Tpo(priv iv Kapi(j^ ;
Saxon. " The Lord's Prayer (700),"
pabep vpen ^u apS in peopnap, j^ie jehaljub Noma 'Sin Co
cymeS pic "Sin. pie pillo "Sm pufe ly m peopne "^ in Bop'Sa.
plap upepne opeppiptlic pel up to baej ^ popS^F ^f r^y^"^^
upna pufe pe popjepon Scyljum upum ?fnb ne inleab upiS in
Iroptunje Sh geppigupich ppom Yple.
INDEX.
Accounts between authors, publishers,
and booksellers, 67
Advertising new books, ']o
Advertising, value of experience in
regard to, 72
American nomenclature of book-sizes,
93
Anastatic engraving, 35
Anonymous books : how described, 82
Arrangement, mechanical, of a book, 9
Author and publisher, arrangements
between, 65
Author's copyright, 74
Author's proof, meaning of the term,
29
Authors' proofs : how they should be
corrected, 30
Authors' rights in articles in peri-
odicals, &c., 74
Authorship, concealment of, 82
Automatic engraving, 32
B,
Backing a book, meaning of the term,
62
Badius Ascensius : his printing-press,
43
Bevelled boards, meaning of the term,
63
Bibliographical indications, 84
Bibliogra])hies, general list of, 88
Bibliographies of various countries, 92
Bibliography, the uses of, 85
Blind-blocked, meaning of the term, 58
Blind ornaments on book -backs,
meaning of the term, 63
Block bookbinding, meaning of the
term, 63
Bookbinding, 57
Book illustrations, 31
Books, mechanical arrangement of, 9
Books, various sizes of, 12
Booksellers and publishers, 67
Book-sewing : description of the pro-
cess, 61
Bourgeois type, specimen of, 23
Brevier type, specimen of, 24
Broadside, meaning of the term, 13
C.
Calendered paper, 21
Capitals : how indicated in copy, 3
Cased books, meaning of the term, 57
Cased books, process of binding, 63
Case of type, meaning of the term, 27
Casting-ott copy : how performed, 65
Catalogues of English, French, Italian,
German, Belgian, Dutch, Spanish,
Russian, American, &c., literature,
92
Catalogues of libraries, 85
Chain wires in paper, 20
Chase, meaning of the term, 42
Choice of paper, 18
Chromo-lithography, 34
Circulation of advertising mediums,
70
Clean proof, meaning of the term, 29
Cloth binding : its advantages, 58
Cloth gilt, meaning of the term, 58
Cloth printed, meaning of the term, 58
Cold pressing, meaning of the term, 49
Collating, meaning of the term, 51
Colonies, literary copyright in, 79
Composing-room, operations of the, 39
Composing-stick, meaning of the term,
40
Composing types : the process de-
scribed, 27, 39
Compositor, duties of the, 40
Contents tables : proper position in
books, 9
96
Attthorship and Publication.
Contracts in publishing, varieties of,
66
Copies of new books for public libraries,
75
Copies of new books for review, "jo
Copperplate printing, yj
Copy, best form of, i
Copy, directions for preparing, 2
Copy, insertions in, 2
Copy, margin of, 2
Copy, numbering of folios of, 3
Copy-paper, a description of paper,
its water-mark, 20
Copyright, 74
Copyright abroad, 79
Copyright, duration of, 74
Copyright in the Colonies, 79
Copyright in titles, 7
Copyright in United Kingdom, 76
Copyright, registration of, 75
Cost of illustrations, 33
Corrections, 27
Corrections ad valorem, meaning of
the term, 29
Corrections, authors', distinguished
from printers' errors, 27
Corrections in process of printing, 27
Corrections, when charged to authors,
29
Cutting the edges, meaning of the
term, 62
D.
Dedications : proper position in books,
9
Demy paper : its water-mark, 20
Demy paper, size of, 13
Designing illustrations, cost of, 34
Diamond type, specimen of, 24
Dimensions of books : how governed,
.^3 .
Dimensions of technical sizes : how
determined, 17
Double-crown paper, size of, 13
Driving out a page, meaning of the
term, 41
Duration of copyrights, 74
E.
Eighteen-mo, meaning of the term, 17
Electrotyping, 55
Em, meaning of the term, 26
English literature, catalogues of, 91
English type, specimen of, 22
Engravings, automatic and wood, 32
Errata, lists of: proper position in
books, 10
Etched blocks, 32
Etching for copperplate printing, 36
Etching, typographic, 33
F.
First proof, specimen of, 28
Folding sheets : description of the
process, 60
Folio, meaning of the term, 41
Folios, numbering of, in copy, 3
Foolscap paper : its water-mark, 20
Foolscap paper, size of, 13
Form, meaning of the term, 42
For press, meaning of the term, 30
Franklin printing-press, the, 44, 45
French books, coverings of, 58
French literature, catalogues of, 92
French names of paper, and paper-
making terms, 21
Furniture, meaning of the term, 42
Galley, meaning of the term, 40
Gathering, meaning of the term, 50
Great primer type, specimen of, 22
H.
Half-measure, meaning of the term, 24
Half-title : proper position in books, 9
Hand-made paper, 19
Hollow in bookbinding, meaning of
the term, 63
Hot-pressing, meaning of the term, 49
I.
Illustrations, yo
Illustrations, cost of, 33
Illustrations, process of producing, 34
Imperial paper, size of, 13
Importation of British books printed
abroad, ']']
Imposing surface, meaning of the term,
Imposition of pages, meaning of the
term, 41
Index : its proper position in books, 9
Index, value and necessity of, 10
Index-making : irksomeness of the
work, 10
Index-making, literary ability required
in, 10
Index-making, revision of, by author,
II
In-set illustrations, meaning of the
term, 32
International literaiy copyright, 79
Index.
97
Introduction : proper position in books,
9
Italic : how indicated in copy, 3
J-
Justification, meaning of the term, 40
Laid paper, meaning of the term, 19
Leaded matter, meaning of the term, 25
Leads : how used in composing, 40
Leatherette binding, 58
Letterpress illustrations : their varie-
ties, 32
Lines of type : how equalised, 40
Line engraving, 36
Lists of bibliographies, 86, 88
Literary copyright, laws relating to, 76
Literai'y miscellanies, 83
Lithography, 34
Locking-up, meaning of the term, 42
Long primer type, specimen of, 23
Lower-case, meaning of the term, 39
M.
Machines for printing, 45
Making ready a form, meaning of the
term, 42
Manuscript, see " Copy "
Maauscript and print, how to estimate,
66
Medium paper, size of, 13
Millboard machine : its use, 63
Minion type, specimen of, 24
Miscellanies, literary, 82, 88
N.
New editions and stereotyping, 54
Nonpareil type, specimen of, 24
Novelists and their title-pages, 5
Number of pages a manuscript will
make : how to ascertain, 65
Octavo, meaning of the term, 15
Did- faced or old style-type, 25
Old-style books and toned paper, iS
Oleographs, 34
O.P., meaning of the term, 54
Opinions of the press : how obtained,
68
Oriental founts, specimens of, 94
P.
Pages, width of : how expressed, 26
Pamphlets, coverings of, 57
Paper, calendered, 21
Paper, choice of, 18
Paper, colour of, 1 8
Paper, criteria of excellence in, 19
Paper, French names of, 21
Paper, how described in estimates, 19
Paper, quality and weight of, 19
Paper, rolled, 21, 49
Paper, sizes of, 13
Paper, thickness or weight of, 18
Paper, water-marks in, 19
Paper, water-lines in, 19
Paper, wire-marks in, 20
Paper, wove and laid, 19
Papiers de luxe, 19
Parchment binding, 58
Pearl type, specimen of, 24
Perfecting machine, meaning of the
term, 46
Photography, 37
Photo-lithography, 35
Pi, meaning of the term, 42
Pica type, specimen of, 22
Piracy of copyright, 74
Pontuseaux, meaning of the term, 20
Post paper : its water-mark, 20
Post paper, size of, 13
Pott paper : its water-mark, 20
Preface : proper position in books, 9
Preliminaries of a book, meaning of
the phrase, 10
Preliminaries, order of printing, 11
Preliminaries, paging of, 11
Preparation of manuscript, i
Press, printing, varieties of, 43
Press proofs : how marked, 30
Printers' errors distinguished from
authors' corrections, 27
Printing machine, the, 45
Printing presses, 43
Proof, meaning of the term, 27
Process of bookbinding, 59
Process of composition, 27, 40
Process of illustration, 34
Process of printing, 39
Proofreader : his functions, 28
Proofs in slips, 41
Proofs in pages, 41
Proofs, specimens of, 28
Publisher and author, arrangements
between, 65
Publishing contracts, varieties of, 66
Puritan title-pages, quaintness of, 5
Q.
Quarto, meaning of the term, 14
Quoins, meaning of the term, 42
98
AuiJiorsJiip and Publication.
Reams, meaning of the term, i8
Reference books for authors, 88
Registration of copyrights, 74
Republication of articles in periodicals,
&c., 74
Return of letter,meaning of theterm, 53
Reviewers and authors, 68
Reviewing, 68
Revise, meaning of the term, 29
Rolled paper, 21
Rolled paper, meaning of the term, 49
Rounding a book, meaning of the term,
62
Royal paper : its water-maik, 20
Royal paper, size of, 13
Ruby type, specimen of, 24
Running heai, meaning of die f.c/m,4i
S.
Sale of books to the bookselling tratle,
67
Selection of a title, 4
Setting-rule, meaning of the term, 40
Scott, Sir Walter, and his title-pages, 5
Shakspeare's titles, 4
Side-sticks, meaning of the term, 42
Signatures, 50
Sixteen-mo, meaning of the term, 15
Size and shape of books, 12
Size of books, considerations in regard
to, 12
Sizes of books : American nomencla-
ture, 93
Sizes of papers, 13
Sizes of types, 22
Small capitals : how indicated in
copy, 3
Small pica type, specimen of, 23
Solid matter, meaning of the term, 25
Spaces, meaning of the term, 40
Spacing out lines, 25
Specimen of types, 22
Standing, meaning of the term, 54
Standing press, meaning of the term,62
Stationers' Hall registers and titles, 7
Stationers' Hall, registration at, 75, "j"]
Stereotype plates, 54
Stereotyping, 53
Stick, meaning of the term, 40
Stipple for copperplate printing, 36
Super-royal paper, size of, 13
Text of a work always printed first, 10
Text of a work, and its relation to the
other matter, 9
Thickness of paper : how expressed
18
Thirty-two-mo, meaning of the term,
16
Title-page of a book printed after the
text, 10
Title-pages, 4
Title-pages : their proper object, 4
Titles and typographical display, 8
Titles, ambitious, 6
Titles, catchy, 6
Titles, curious, 6
Titles, difficul ies in selecting, 4
Titles, enigmatical, 6
Titles, imitation in, 5
Titles, originality in, 7
Titles, pointedness in, 7
Titles, sensational, 6
Titles, suggestions for the selection
of. 7
Titles : where placed in books, 9
Toned paper, 18
Trade, supplying the, 67
Twelve-mo, meaning of the term, 16
Type-high blocks, meaning of the
term, 32
Types, height of, 26
Types, sizes of, 22
Types, Oriental and other specimens,
94
Types, specimens of, 22
Tympan of a press, meaning of the
term, 44
Typographic etching, 33
U,
Upper-case, meaning of the term, 39
Vegetable parchment binding, 58
Vergeures, meaning of the term, 20
W.
Warehoused in quires, meaning of the
term, 59
Water-lines in paper, 19
Water-marks in paper, 19
Wetting paper, 48
Width of pages, how expressed, 26
Wire- marks in paper, 20
Wood engravings, 32
Wood engravings ; how produced, 32
Wood engravings : why eleclrotyped,
55
Works useful to authors, 86, 88
Wove paper, 19
ADVER T I SEME NT,
'THE Publishers of " Authorship and Publication " desire to call
attention to the unusual facilities possessed by their Establishment
for the complete production of zvorks of every description.
Every brancJi of Book-manufacture and Publication is conducted on
tJie premises, under the immediate superintendence of the firm. There
are separate departments, each with its own complete staff, for Letter-
press Printing, Engraving, Lithography, Stationery, Bookbinding,
Advertising, and Publishing. Literary assistance can be afforded
xvJien desired in the preparation of Manuscripts for the Press, the
making of Indexes, &c. The extensive experience of the Firm in the
various technicalities of Paper and Print, both in regard to Books,
Magazines, and Nezvspapcrs, is available for clients. A dvertisements
are drazun zip and distributed amongst the most appropriate jojirnals ;
copies for review are forzuarded to the Press ; and circulars are
printed, addressed, and distributed to any section of the Public at
moderate cost. Iticlusive Estimates for both the printing and publica-
tion of Periodicals and Newspapers of every class tvill be furnished
on application.
In regard to Printing, the long-established reputation of the House
— ojie of the oldest and largest in London — is a guarantee of t lie high
character of the xuork produced. The Publishers venture to think that
these facts may be zuorthy of consideration on the part of Authors zvho
appreciate the advantages, economical and personal, obtainable from a
combination under one direction and superintendence, of the zvhole of
tJie processes referred to in the preceding pages.
The Publishers may also refer to the central situation of their
Establishment, as affording several advantages to A tithors and Editors.
It is zuithin five minutes zvalk of the British Museum, and adjoins
Lincohis-In7i Fields, zvhile the Inns of Court, the Nezv Lazv Courts,
and tJie Fleet Street and West-end publishing districts arc accessible
in afezv minutes.
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